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HealthyANOSAINNCT03054415

Anorectal Function and Neuronal-glial-epithelial Unit in Healthy Subjects

A study testing endoscopy in people with Healthy, run by Rennes University Hospital at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to assess the phenotype of the enteric nervous system (enteric neurons) in healthy subjects. The enteric nervous system (ENS) is composed by enteric neurons and enteric glial cells. There is a cross-talk between ENS and the intestinal epithelial barrier (IEB). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
endoscopy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
16 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
5 May 2017to 28 Sep 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • subject aged between 18 and 65 years old age and sex matched with the first sixteen patients included and evaluated in the ANOSPIN study
  • subject who gave their written consent to participate to the present study
  • subject not included in another study
  • subject covered by social insurance system

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or nursing women;
  • Anticoagulants therapy or coagulation disorders;
  • Past history of anal or rectal surgery
  • Crohn disease or ulcerative colitis
  • Irritable bowel syndrome according to the Rome III criteria;
  • Past history of pelvic radiotherapy
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Pas history of rectal or anal cancer
  • Anorectal symptoms : faecal incontinence, constipation, anorectal pain, rectal prolapse;
  • CCIS >5 (faecal incontinence);
  • Kess Score >9 (constipation);
  • Colonic irrigation;
  • Use of laxatives;
  • Abnormal colonic mucosa
  • Period of exclusion;
  • Patient under guardianship or unable to give their consent;

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Rennes University Hospital

    Rennes, 35033

Other trials in France

About this study

This study aims to assess the phenotype of the enteric nervous system (enteric neurons) in healthy subjects.

The enteric nervous system (ENS) is composed by enteric neurons and enteric glial cells. There is a cross-talk between ENS and the intestinal epithelial barrier (IEB). ENS and IEB together constitute the neuronal-glial-epithelial unit. This unit has a key role in gut functions. The characteristics and the phenotype of the ENS also change according to age and environmental factors. Similar study is ongoing for patients with Spina Bifida. Anorectal data and phenotype of the neuronal-glial-epithelial unit in healthy subjects is required to assess abnormality of these items in patients with neurological disease including Spina Bifida.

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
endoscopy
Keywords
neuronal-glial-epithelial unit, anorectal function

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • endoscopyProcedure or surgery

    colonic biopsies during endoscopy and anal manometry with barostat and anal endoflip

Study groups in NCT03054415
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Healthy SubjectsOtherNot described
Receives: Procedure: endoscopy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of enteric neurons per ganglion

    colonic biopsies will be used to study intestinal permeability, colonic inflammation and enteric nervous system

    Measured: data collected at the day of endoscopy

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. density and activity of the enteric glial cells

    colonic biopsies will be used to study intestinal permeability, colonic inflammation and enteric nervous system

    Measured: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  2. rectal adaptation

    rectal adaptation is defined by a volume variation during ascending pressure (phasic distension). It will be performed with a bag connected to electronic barostat

    Measured: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  3. rectal perception

    It will performed by using 6-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (no sensation) to 6 (intolerable pain)

    Measured: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  4. anal distensiblity

    It will be performed by using ENDOFLIP

    Measured: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  5. intestinal permeability

    Biopsy samples collected at the time of colonoscopy will be use within a Ussing Chamber able to assess intestinal permeability. The Ussing chamber is used to measure the short-circuit current as an indicator of net ion transport taking place across an epithelium, such as gut mucosa. The measure will be performed on 2 biopsies from each patient.

    Measured: data collected at the day of endoscopy

  6. macroscopic and microscopic colonic inflammation

    Colonic inflammation will be assessed during the scope procedure. The physician will assess the normality of the mucosa or not in case of mucosal erythema, ulceration or a decrease of the vascular pattern. Microscopic inflammation will be assessed by the pathologist according to neutrophils infiltration in the gut, crypt abscess, crypt distortion.

    Measured: data collected at the day of endoscopy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2017
  2. Study start5 May 2017
  3. Primary completion28 Sep 2017
  4. Study completion28 Sep 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03054415
Sponsor's protocol ID
2016-A01541-50
Acronym
ANOSAIN
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
13 Feb 2017
Last updated
30 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Lefevre C, Le Roy C, Bessard A, Le Berre-Scoul C, Marchix J, Coron E, Le Rhun M, Brochard C, Perrouin-Verbe B, Neunlist M. Region-specific remodeling of the enteric nervous system and enteroendocrine cells in the colon of spinal cord injury patients. Sci Rep. 2023 Oct 6;13(1):16902. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44057-y.

    PubMed 37803037
  • Brochard C, Bouguen G, Olivier R, Durand T, Henno S, Peyronnet B, Pagenault M, Lefevre C, Boudry G, Croyal M, Fautrel A, Esvan M, Ropert A, Dariel A, Siproudhis L, Neunlist M. Altered epithelial barrier functions in the colon of patients with spina bifida. Sci Rep. 2022 May 3;12(1):7196. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-11289-3.

    PubMed 35505001

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing endoscopy in people with Healthy, run by Rennes University Hospital at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of enteric neurons per ganglion (time frame: data collected at the day of endoscopy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03054415, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2026.

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