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Myomectomy; Surgical Blood LossPhase 4NCT03064568

Rectal Misoprostol as a Hemostatic Agent During Abdominal Myomectomy

A Phase 4 study testing Misoprostol 200Mcg Tab in people with Myomectomy; Surgical Blood Loss, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Purpose is to identify if misoprostol in addition to local vasopressin decreases blood loss when compared to vasopressin alone, which is our current practice at this time. The study will be double-blinded with neither the patient nor the researcher knowing whether the placebo or the misoprostol was given. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 50 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Myomectomy; Surgical Blood Loss
What is being tested?
Misoprostol 200Mcg Tab
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
18 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
14 Oct 2016to 18 Jun 2024
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female age 20-50 y/o who plan to undergo abdominal myomectomy for symptomatic myomatous uterus

Who cannot join

  • Patient with contraindication to misoprostol or vasopressin, personal history or cardiac or pulmonary disease, history of prior myomectomy

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • St. Lukes Baptist Hospital

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • University Hospital

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • University of Texas Health Science Center

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

Other trials in United States

About this study

Purpose is to identify if misoprostol in addition to local vasopressin decreases blood loss when compared to vasopressin alone, which is our current practice at this time. The study will be double-blinded with neither the patient nor the researcher knowing whether the placebo or the misoprostol was given. We will monitor patients for decrease in hemoglobin and hematocrit, need for transfusion, and operative time among other measures of perioperative morbidity to see if the addition of misoprostol makes a significant difference. We will also observe patients to see if there are any side effects of misoprostol that make its use undesirable.

Read the detailed description

All women with planned myomectomy receive Depo Leupron prior to surgery per standard care and undergo routine pre-operative laboratory testing including hemoglobin and hematocrit. If enrolled in the study, patients will be consented at their pre-op appointment for the study and be asked to complete a visual analog scale to assess pre-operative pain. Patients will be randomized to receive misoprostol 800mcg per rectum or an identical inert tablet(s) per rectum 30 minutes preoperatively. Randomization will be performed by a third party so that neither the surgeon nor patient will know which intervention was performed, and interventions will be placed in sealed, sequentially numbered, opaque envelopes. Researcher team will have all needed data corresponding with randomized code which will be broken at conclusion of study and will be able to match code with patient's initials and medical record number after study completion to analyze data. Myomectomy will then be performed per standard care with the use of local vasopressin to aid in decreasing blood loss per our normal standard of care.

Being tested
Misoprostol 200Mcg Tab, Placebo
Keywords
Myomectomy, Misoprostol, Vasopressin, Blood loss
Medical subject headings
Blood Loss, Surgical, Diabetes Insipidus, Hemorrhage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Misoprostol 200Mcg TabDrug

    Also called Cytotec

    4 tablets will be inserted rectally

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called Placebo tablet

Study groups in NCT03064568
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Misoprostol 200Mcg TabExperimentalPatients will receive misoprostol 800mcg per rectum 30 minutes preoperatively.
Receives: Drug: Misoprostol 200Mcg Tab
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPatients will receive identical inert tablets per rectum 30 minutes preoperatively.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Surgical Blood Loss

    Estimated blood loss during surgery

    Measured: Intraoperative

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Febrile Morbiditiy

    Number of participants that have evidence of fever or infection postoperatively

    Measured: 24 hours postop

  2. Need for Blood Transfusion

    Number of participants that had a requirement of blood transfusion

    Measured: intraoperative to 24 hours postoperative

  3. Pain Score

    Assessment of patient subjective pain with the visual analog scale prior to discharge from hospital. The scale used is a a likert pain scale where the participant selects their pain level between 0- 10, where 10 is the highest level of pain experienced.

    Measured: 24 hours postop

  4. Number of Participants With Medication Side-effects

    Surveillance for any adverse side effects from misoprostol

    Measured: 24 hours postop

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Feb 2017
  2. Study start14 Oct 2016
  3. Primary completion18 Jun 2024
  4. Study completion18 Jun 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Prospective double-blinded study completed at a tertiary care center
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03064568
Sponsor's protocol ID
HSC20150554H
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
22 Feb 2017
Last updated
29 Jul 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Misoprostol 200Mcg Tab in people with Myomectomy; Surgical Blood Loss, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Jul 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Surgical Blood Loss (time frame: Intraoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jul 2025.

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