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HIV InfectionsPhase 4DREAMNCT03067285

A Phase IV, Open-label, Randomised, Pilot Clinical Trial Designed to Evaluate the Potential Neurotoxicity of Dolutegravir/Lamivudine/Abacavir in Neurosymptomatic HIV Patients and Its Reversibility After Switching to Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide. DREAM Study

A Phase 4 study testing ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF and DTG/3TC/ABC + ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF in people with HIV Infections, run by Fundacion SEIMC-GESIDA at 6 sites in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A phase IV, multicentre, randomised, open-label, pilot clinical trial designed to evaluate HIV-infected, aviremic patients who receive treatment with the combination of DTG/3TC/ABC and who have neuropsychiatric adverse effects that, in the opinion of the investigators, may be related to taking DTG/3TC/ABC, if they… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
What is being tested?
ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF and DTG/3TC/ABC + ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
39 participants
Where
6 sitesSpain
Study dates
8 Sep 2017to 23 Apr 2019
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient > 18 years of age diagnosed with HIV using normal serology techniques.
  • Current antiretroviral therapy with DTG/3TC/ABC.
  • HIV viral load < 50 copies/mL for at least 12 weeks prior to signing the consent form [(]confirmed by two assays at least 12 weeks apart with viremia < 50 copies/mL between both). If the patient has a recent routine blood test available (≤ 4 weeks) that includes determining HIV viral load, these results may be used for the screening visit. If this test is not available, or the test is more than four weeks old, viral load will be determined on the day of screening in order to confirm that the patient meets this criterion.
  • Appearance or worsening of the following symptoms compared to when DTG/3TC/ABC was started:
  • Symptoms of anxiety or depression
  • Insomnia or other sleep disturbances
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  • Headache
  • Cognitive complaints (attention, concentration or memory)
  • Alterations in behaviour (irritability, aggressiveness or agitation)
  • Dizziness of neurological or neurologically-mediated origin

Who cannot join

  • Determination of at least one HIV viral load ≥ 50 copies/mL in the last 12 weeks.
  • Allergy, intolerance or existence of resistance mutations to any of the components of ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF
  • History of active CNS infections
  • Active psychosis, major depression with psychotic symptoms or autolytic ideation
  • Dementia or mental retardation
  • Drug use with a diagnosis of abuse or dependence according to DSM-5 criteria
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  • Illnesses that may interfere with the study procedures
  • Claustrophobia
  • Presence of magnetisable devices in the body
  • Inability to complete any of the study procedures
  • Pregnant or nursing women, as well as women of childbearing age who do not agree to use an adequate birth control method.

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

Spain6 sites
  • Hospital Fundación Jimenez Díaz

    Madrid

  • Hospital Ramón y Cajal

    Madrid

  • Hospital Univ. Infanta Leonor

    Madrid

  • Hospital Univ. La Princesa

    Madrid

  • Hospital Universitario La Paz

    Madrid

  • Hospital Puerta de Hierro

    Majadahonda, Madrid

Other trials in Spain

About this study

A phase IV, multicentre, randomised, open-label, pilot clinical trial designed to evaluate HIV-infected, aviremic patients who receive treatment with the combination of DTG/3TC/ABC and who have neuropsychiatric adverse effects that, in the opinion of the investigators, may be related to taking DTG/3TC/ABC, if they improve after switching antiretroviral therapy to the combination of ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF.

Read the detailed description

we estimate that 64 participants will need to be enrolled in the study to demonstrate symptomatic improvement after switching antiretroviral therapy from DTG/3TC/ABC to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF.

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF, DTG/3TC/ABC + ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ELV/COBI/FTC/TAFDrug

    Treatment with ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF during 24 weeks since randomized.

  • DTG/3TC/ABC + ELV/COBI/FTC/TAFDrug

    Patients continuing on treatment with DTG/3TC/ABC after the randomization for 4 weeks, and then switch to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF for 24 weeks

Study groups in NCT03067285
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm 1Active comparatorPatients who postpone switching from DTG/3TC/ABC to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF four weeks:
Receives: Drug: DTG/3TC/ABC + ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF
Arm 2ExperimentalPatients who switch from DTG/3TC/ABC to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF during the baseline visit
Receives: Drug: ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To compare changes in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms potentially associated with the use of DTG/3TC/ABC, perceived by patients randomised to begin isolated symptomatic treatment or treatment associated with switching antiretroviral therapy.

    To compare, between the two arms of the study, changes in the percentage and in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms compiled using the ACTG adverse effects scale.

    anxiety and depression scale.

    Measured: Week 4

  2. To compare changes in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms potentially associated with the use of DTG/3TC/ABC, perceived by patients randomised to begin isolated symptomatic treatment or treatment associated with switching antiretroviral therapy.

    To compare, between the two arms of the study, changes in the percentage and in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms compiled using the pittsburgh sleep quality index.

    Measured: Week 4

  3. To compare changes in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms potentially associated with the use of DTG/3TC/ABC, perceived by patients randomised to begin isolated symptomatic treatment or treatment associated with switching antiretroviral therapy.

    To compare, between the two arms of the study, changes in the percentage and in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms compiled using the depression scale.

    Measured: Week 4

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. To evaluate changes in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms potentially associated with the use of DTG/3TC/ABC after switching to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF

    To evaluate the change in the percentage and in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms compiled using the ACTG adverse effects scale.

    Measured: Week 4

  2. To evaluate changes in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms potentially associated with the use of DTG/3TC/ABC after switching to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF

    To evaluate the change in the percentage and in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms compiled using the pittsburgh sleep quality index

    Measured: Week 4

  3. To evaluate changes in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms potentially associated with the use of DTG/3TC/ABC after switching to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF

    To evaluate the change in the percentage and in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms compiled using the hospital anxiety and depression scale.

    Measured: Week 4

  4. To evaluate changes in neurocognitive function and volumetric, spectroscopic, tractographic and cerebral perfusion markers, acquired by Magnetic Resonance Imaging, after switching from DTG/3TC/ABC to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF

    To evaluate the change in global neurocognitive function (global deficit score) and cognitive domains (T-scores) in the volumes of the different structures of the brain using MRI volumetric techniques; the change in levels of neuronal integrity estimated by determining N-acetylaspartate levels in the structures of the frontal lobe and the basal ganglia using spectroscopy.

    Measured: Week 24 after the switching

  5. To evaluate changes in neurocognitive function and volumetric, spectroscopic, tractographic and cerebral perfusion markers, acquired by Magnetic Resonance Imaging, after switching from DTG/3TC/ABC to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF

    To evaluate the change in global neurocognitive function (global deficit score) and cognitive domains (T-scores) in the volumes of the different structures of the brain using MRI volumetric techniques; the change in the levels of white matter integrity estimated using the diffusion tensor imaging MRI technique.

    Measured: Week 24 after the switching

  6. To evaluate changes in neurocognitive function and volumetric, spectroscopic, tractographic and cerebral perfusion markers, acquired by Magnetic Resonance Imaging, after switching from DTG/3TC/ABC to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF

    To evaluate the change in global neurocognitive function (global deficit score) and cognitive domains (T-scores) in the volumes of the different structures of the brain using MRI volumetric techniques; the change in the levels of brain inflammation estimated by determining the levels of choline and myo-inositol in the structures of the frontal lobe and basal ganglia using spectroscopy.

    Measured: Week 24 after the switching

  7. Percentages of virologic failure

    To evaluate the percentages of virologic failure after switching antiretroviral therapy from DTG/3TC/ABC to ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF

    Measured: Week 24 after the switching

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Mar 2017
  2. Study start8 Sep 2017
  3. Primary completion23 Apr 2019
  4. Study completion23 Apr 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
A phase IV, open-label, randomised, pilot clinical trial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
39 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03067285
Sponsor's protocol ID
GESIDA 9016
Acronym
DREAM
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
14 Feb 2017
Last updated
5 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF and DTG/3TC/ABC + ELV/COBI/FTC/TAF in people with HIV Infections, run by Fundacion SEIMC-GESIDA at 6 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To compare changes in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms potentially associated with the use of DTG/3TC/ABC, perceived by patients randomised to begin isolated symptomatic treatment or treatment associated with switching antiretroviral therapy. (time frame: Week 4). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Feb 2020.

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