Obstructive Sleep ApneaNCT03070756
Extended Evaluation of the Efficacy of a Proactive FOT-based Auto-CPAP Algorithm
A study testing Minimal-Intervention - Specification of device settings in people with Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by Heinen und Löwenstein GmbH & Co. KG at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
This study implements an extended (post marked) examination of the efficacy of a proactive auto-CPAP algorithm, which is based on the forced oscillation technique (FOT) in a sample of patients with predominantly obstructive sleep apnea. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- What is being tested?
- Minimal-Intervention - Specification of device settings
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Oct 2016to Mar 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) > 15,0 (n/h Total Sleep Time)
- Initial diagnosis of predominant obstructive sleep apnea (percentage of central respiratory events < 20 %)
- informed written consent
Who cannot join
- missing informed written consent
- Participation in another clinical trial that influences the initiation of auto-CPAP treatment by specifications of device settings or titration procedure
- acute cardiac decompensation
- severe arrhythmia
- severe hypotension, particularly in combination with intravascular volume depletion
- severe epistaxis
Show all 24Show fewer
- high risk of barotrauma
- decompensated pulmonary conditions
- pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum
- pneumocephalus
- cranial trauma
- status following brain surgery or surgical intervention on the pituitary gland or the middle/inner ear
- acute sinus infection (sinusitis), middle ear infection (otitis media) or perforated eardrum
- dehydration
- Data of patients who completed the study protocol will be excluded from statistical analysis if one of the following criteria applies:
- non adherence to in-/exclusion criteria
- AHI <= 15,0 (n/h TST) or percentage of central respiratory events >= 20% in the second, study specific PSG-diagnostic night
- application of incorrect device settings
- insufficient data quality of PSG-acquisition
- the device was applied outside range of indication
- data of diagnostic night are not acquired as a PSG
- total time of softSTART duration exceeded 60 min
- the auto-CPAP device was restarted >= 3 times during the treatment night. Recurrent reductions of device therapy pressure to start level (device restarts) which are applied within a time frame of <= 5 minutes after another restart will be assigned to previous restart und therefore numbered as one. Restarts which take place before initial falling asleep will not be numbered.
- the application time of the auto-CPAP device was <6h during treatment night
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Wissenschaftliches Institut Bethanien e.V.
Solingen, 42699
Winfried J. Randerath, Professor, 004921263 ext. 6001, randerath@klinik-bethanien.de
Marcel Treml, PhD, 00492126366 ext. 61, marcel.treml@klinik-bethanien.de
About this study
Official title: Extended Evaluation of the Efficacy of a Proactive FOT-based Auto-CPAP Algorithm in Patients With Predominantly Obstructive Sleep Apnea
This study implements an extended (post marked) examination of the efficacy of a proactive auto-CPAP algorithm, which is based on the forced oscillation technique (FOT) in a sample of patients with predominantly obstructive sleep apnea. The auto-CPAP algorithm examined in this study is implemented in the medical devices prisma20A and prismaLAB (Löwenstein Medical Technology).
Read the detailed description
Patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea and who comply with inclusion criteria of the study will be informed about the possibility of participation. Following informed and written consent, participants will undergo a PSG-diagnostic night according to clinical routine, followed by an auto-CPAP treatment night with a prismaLINE device (prismaLAB or prisma20A). The device settings applied in the treatment night are defined by the study protocol (see interventions). Following the auto-CPAP treatment night, study participation is completed. Any following treatment and patient care is administered according to clinical routine.
Primary and secondary outcome measures of sleep stage and respiratory event indices are evaluated at diagnostic night and auto-CPAP treatment night.
The enrollment consists of two phases. During phase 1 (training phase) 10 participants are enrolled and complete the study protocol. Phase 1 serves as a training phase to establish a common standard of data quality and acquisition. Data of the training phase are not included in the statistical analysis. Following the training phase the efficacy of the auto-CPAP algorithm is evaluated in a sample of 70 participants.
- Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Being tested
- Minimal-Intervention - Specification of device settings
- Keywords
- auto-CPAP, forced oscillation technique, obstructive sleep apnea
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Minimal-Intervention - Specification of device settingsDevice
Also called Specification of device settings
- device settings for auto-CPAP treatment night: therapy mode=APAP, Pmin=5hPa,Pmax=20 hPa, Soft-Start duration <=15 min, softPAP Level is selected based on patient comfort
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| treatment group (auto-CPAP) | Other | Participants of this study undergo an diagnostic PSG night. The diagnostic night is followed by an auto-CPAP treatment night.
Interventions:
The treatment night is in line with the routine procedure of the laboratory except the following intervention: the device settings for the treatment night are applied according to the study protocol (minimal intervention). Receives: Device: Minimal-Intervention - Specification of device settings |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI /h TST)
number of apneas and hypopneas per hour of sleep time (TST)
Measured: 2 days: change from recorded AHI in diagnostic PSG-acquistion to recorded AHI in treatment PSG-acquistion
Secondary outcomes (11)
Obstructive Apnea-Hypopnea Index (oAHI /h TST)
number of obstructive apneas and hypopneas per hour of sleep time (TST)
Measured: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Obstructive Apnea Index (oAI /h TST)
number of obstructive apneas per hour of sleep time (TST)
Measured: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Central Apnea-Hypopnea Index (cAHI /h TST)
number of central apneas and hypopneas per hour of sleep time (TST)
Measured: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI /h TST)
number of oxygen desaturations per hour of sleep time (TST)
Measured: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Arousal Index (ArI /h TST)
number of arousals per hour of sleep time (TST)
Measured: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Respiratory Arousal Index (ArI_resp /h TST)
number of respiratory arousals per hour of sleep time (TST)
Measured: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Snore (Snore /% TST)
Percentage of total sleep time with snoring
Measured: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Slow-wave sleep (N3 /% TST)
Percentage of total sleep time with slow wave sleep
Measured: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
therapy pressure /hPa
P95, P90 and median treatment pressure (hPa) in auto-CPAP night with prismaLINE
Measured: 1 day: treatment night (auto-CPAP)
leakage / l/min
P95, percentage of therapy time with leakage > 50 l/min and median leakage during auto-CPAP treatment night.
Measured: 1 day: treatment night (auto-CPAP)
Time in Bed with oxygen saturation < 90% (SpO2 < 90 % / %TIB)
Percentage of time in Bed with an oxygen sturation < 90 %
Measured: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Mar 2017
- Study startOct 2016
- Primary completionJan 2018 (estimated)
- Study completionMar 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Obstructive Sleep ApneaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Heinen und Löwenstein GmbH & Co. KG
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Winfried J. Randerath, Professor, Study director, Wissenschaftliches Institut Bethanien e.V
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03070756
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 16-pLINE-AC-1
- Status last verified
- Dec 2017
- First submitted
- 9 Aug 2016
- Last updated
- 29 Dec 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Dec 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Extended Evaluation of the Efficacy of a Proactive FOT-based Auto-CPAP Algorithm in Patients With Predominantly Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03070756
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 16-pLINE-AC-1
- Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Keywords
- auto-CPAP, forced oscillation technique, obstructive sleep apnea
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Heinen und Löwenstein GmbH & Co. KGIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2016
- Primary completion
- Jan 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Mar 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Mar 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study implements an extended (post marked) examination of the efficacy of a proactive auto-CPAP algorithm, which is based on the forced oscillation technique (FOT) in a sample of patients with predominantly obstructive sleep apnea. The auto-CPAP algorithm examined in this study is implemented in the medical devices prisma20A and prismaLAB (Löwenstein Medical Technology).
Detailed description
Patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea and who comply with inclusion criteria of the study will be informed about the possibility of participation. Following informed and written consent, participants will undergo a PSG-diagnostic night according to clinical routine, followed by an auto-CPAP treatment night with a prismaLINE device (prismaLAB or prisma20A). The device settings applied in the treatment night are defined by the study protocol (see interventions). Following the auto-CPAP treatment night, study participation is completed. Any following treatment and patient care is administered according to clinical routine.
Primary and secondary outcome measures of sleep stage and respiratory event indices are evaluated at diagnostic night and auto-CPAP treatment night.
The enrollment consists of two phases. During phase 1 (training phase) 10 participants are enrolled and complete the study protocol. Phase 1 serves as a training phase to establish a common standard of data quality and acquisition. Data of the training phase are not included in the statistical analysis. Following the training phase the efficacy of the auto-CPAP algorithm is evaluated in a sample of 70 participants.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| treatment group (auto-CPAP) | Other | Device: Minimal-Intervention - Specification of device settingsParticipants of this study undergo an diagnostic PSG night. The diagnostic night is followed by an auto-CPAP treatment night. Interventions: The treatment night is in line with the routine procedure of the laboratory except the following intervention: the device settings for the treatment night are applied according to the study protocol (minimal intervention). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) > 15,0 (n/h Total Sleep Time)
- Initial diagnosis of predominant obstructive sleep apnea (percentage of central respiratory events < 20 %)
- informed written consent
Key exclusion criteria (24 listed)
- missing informed written consent
- Participation in another clinical trial that influences the initiation of auto-CPAP treatment by specifications of device settings or titration procedure
- acute cardiac decompensation
- severe arrhythmia
- severe hypotension, particularly in combination with intravascular volume depletion
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Minimal-Intervention - Specification of device settingsAlso: Specification of device settings- device settings for auto-CPAP treatment night: therapy mode=APAP, Pmin=5hPa,Pmax=20 hPa, Soft-Start duration <=15 min, softPAP Level is selected based on patient comfort | Device | treatment group (auto-CPAP) |
Primary outcome
Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI /h TST)
Time frame: 2 days: change from recorded AHI in diagnostic PSG-acquistion to recorded AHI in treatment PSG-acquistion
number of apneas and hypopneas per hour of sleep time (TST)
11 secondary outcomes
Obstructive Apnea-Hypopnea Index (oAHI /h TST)
Time frame: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Obstructive Apnea Index (oAI /h TST)
Time frame: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Central Apnea-Hypopnea Index (cAHI /h TST)
Time frame: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI /h TST)
Time frame: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Arousal Index (ArI /h TST)
Time frame: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Respiratory Arousal Index (ArI_resp /h TST)
Time frame: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Snore (Snore /% TST)
Time frame: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Slow-wave sleep (N3 /% TST)
Time frame: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
therapy pressure /hPa
Time frame: 1 day: treatment night (auto-CPAP)
leakage / l/min
Time frame: 1 day: treatment night (auto-CPAP)
Time in Bed with oxygen saturation < 90% (SpO2 < 90 % / %TIB)
Time frame: 2 days: diagnostic and treatment PSG-acquistion
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Dec 2017.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Winfried J. Randerath, Professor study director
Wissenschaftliches Institut Bethanien e.V
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Minimal-Intervention - Specification of device settings in people with Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by Heinen und Löwenstein GmbH & Co. KG at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Regina Schäfer (004972182830 ext. 23, regina.schaefer@loewensteinmedical.de), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI /h TST) (time frame: 2 days: change from recorded AHI in diagnostic PSG-acquistion to recorded AHI in treatment PSG-acquistion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.