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LymphomaPhase 2NCT03070964

A Study of Plitidepsin in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma

A Phase 2 study testing plitidepsin in people with Lymphoma, run by PharmaMar at 17 sites in 4 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Prospective, multicenter, phase II clinical trial to determine the efficacy of plitidepsin in patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) angioimmunoblastic Tcell lymphoma (AITL).This is an international, multicenter study (with approximately 17 investigative sites). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lymphoma
What is being tested?
plitidepsin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
17 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
25 Oct 2016to Jul 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Voluntary written informed consent of the patient (both to participate in the study and to provide biopsy samples) obtained before any study-specific procedure.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) ≤ 2.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of R/R AITL (eligibility needs to be confirmed by central pathological review).
  • At least a two-week washout period since the end of the last therapy (six weeks for a prior nitrosourea-containing regimen), recovery to grade ≤ 1 from any non-hematological adverse event (AE) derived from previous treatment (excluding alopecia).
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  • Adequate bone marrow (BM), renal, hepatic, and metabolic function (assessed ≤ 14 days before inclusion in the study):
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 × 109/L. Screening of ANC should be independent of granulocytecolony stimulating factor (G-CSF) support for at least one week and of pegylated G-CSF for at least two weeks.
  • Platelet count ≥ 75 × 109/L.
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL. Patients may receive red blood cells (RBC) and/or erythropoietin (EPO) and/or platelet transfusions in accordance with institutional guidelines.
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 × the upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
  • Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 3.0 × ULN (< 5 × ULN if isolated ALP increase, i.e., without ALT/AST or bilirubin increase).
  • Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCL) ≥ 30 mL/minute (Cockcroft-Gault formula).
  • Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) ≤ 2.5 × ULN.
  • Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multiple-gated acquisition (MUGA) scan within normal range (according to institutional standards).

Who cannot join

  • Prior treatment with plitidepsin.
  • Concomitant diseases/conditions:
  • History or presence of angina, myocardial infarction, clinically relevant valvular heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension, or congestive heart failure within the previous 12 months.
  • Symptomatic arrhythmia (excluding grade ≤ 2 anemia-related sinusal tachycardia) or any arrhythmia requiring ongoing treatment, and/or prolonged grade ≥ 2 QT-QTc, or presence of unstable atrial fibrillation. Patients with stable atrial fibrillation on treatment are allowed provided they do not meet any other cardiac or prohibited drug exclusion criterion.
  • Active uncontrolled infection. Active hepatitis B or C virus (HBV or HCV), or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)infection.
  • Morphological or cytological features of myelodysplasia and/or post chemotherapy aplasia on bone marrow (BM) assessment.
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  • Myopathy > grade 2 or any clinical situation that causes significant and persistent elevation of CPK (> 2.5 × ULN in two different determinations performed one week apart).
  • Limitation of the patient's ability to comply with the treatment or follow-up requirements.
  • Diagnosis of another invasive malignancy unless free of disease for at least three years following therapy with curative intent. Patients with early-stage basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, cervical carcinoma in situ, or superficial bladder cancer, may be eligible to participate at the Investigator's discretion.
  • Any other major illness that, in the Investigator's judgment, will substantially increase the risk associated with the patient's participation in this study.
  • Central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding. Fertile patients (men and women) who are not using an effective method of contraception. All patients (men and women) must agree to use an effective contraceptive measure (if applicable) up to six months after treatment discontinuation.
  • Concomitant medications that include corticosteroids, chemotherapy, or other therapy that is or may be active against AITL, within the two weeks prior to treatment start. Concurrent corticosteroids are allowed, provided they are administered at an equivalent prednisone dose of ≤ 10 mg daily, as premedication for blood products only.
  • Major upper gastrointestinal bleeding episode occurring during the previous year before screening.
  • Known hypersensitivity to any of plitidepsin's formulation components

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 4 countries.

17 sites in 4 countries

Spain9 sites
  • Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona

    Barcelona, 08036

  • Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona, 119 - 129

  • Centro Oncológico MD Anderson International España

    Madrid, 28033

  • Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

    Madrid, 28041

  • Hospital Universitario La Paz

    Madrid, 28046

  • Hospital Universitari Son Espases

    Palma de Mallorca, 07010

  • Hospital Universitario de Salamanca

    Salamanca, 37007

  • Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

    Santander, 39008

  • Hospital Virgen del Rocío

    Seville, 41013

Other trials in Spain

Italy4 sites
  • Ospedale Clinico Aviano

    Aviano, Pordenone, 33081

  • Instituto di Ematologia "Seragnoli"

    Bologna, 40138

  • Spedali Civili di Brescia

    Brescia, 25123

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi

    Florence, 50134

Other trials in Italy

United States2 sites
  • Northwestern University Medical School

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98109

Other trials in United States

Czechia2 sites
  • Faculty Hospital Ostrava

    Ostrava, 708 52

  • Fakultni Nemocnice Praha

    Prague, 100 34

Other trials in Czechia

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study of Plitidepsin in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma

Prospective, multicenter, phase II clinical trial to determine the efficacy of plitidepsin in patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) angioimmunoblastic Tcell lymphoma (AITL).This is an international, multicenter study (with approximately 17 investigative sites).

Read the detailed description

Prospective, multicenter, phase II clinical trial to determine the efficacy of plitidepsin in patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) AITL. The primary endpoint will be overall response rate (ORR) according to the Lugano classification response criteria per independent review.

Medical specialists (radiologists and hematologists) who are directly involved in the care of patients with AITL (but are not participating in this trial as investigators) will review all efficacy data (including radiological assessments, bone marrow biopsies) and will assign the best response and the date of objective response or progression/censoring according to their independent evaluation.

Central pathological review of each patient's original diagnosis report(s) will be required before inclusion.

Two futility analyses of the primary endpoint (ORR according to the Lugano classification criteria and per Independent Review Committee (IRC)) are planned around six months after approximately 25% and 50% of eligible patients (i.e., 15 and 30 patients respectively with AITL confirmed by central pathological review) have been treated. Two or less responders out of 15 patients or seven or less responders out of 30 patients, according to boundaries and sample size assumptions, will mean that the alternative hypothesis could be rejected, and thus recruitment might be stopped at the time of the first or second futility analysis, respectively. Otherwise, accrual will continue to 60 patients with AITL confirmed by central pathological review. This decision will be taken at the time by an Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC). The IDMC, which will include specialists in peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL) supported by a medical statistician, will review data provided by the Investigators, the IRC efficacy assessments and safety information and will advise whether the study should continue. Recruitment can continue during the review period.

If there are 19 or more responders of 60 patients, the efficacy of plitidepsin will be considered as clinically relevant in AITL patients.

Central pathological review will be conducted by experienced pathologists appointed by the Sponsor and available to the investigative sites for consultation about AITL diagnosis confirmation. Central pathological review is required for (a) local histopathology reports prior to patient treatment, and (b) tumor samples before each futility analysis and at the end of the study.

The central laboratory pathologists will be responsible for (a) approving patient inclusion on the basis of investigative site pathology reports provided during screening, (b) analyzing tumor biopsies (initial diagnosis and/or relapses) to confirm the AITL diagnosis, and (c) analyzing blood samples to identify plasma biomarkers and extract DNA.

Tumor samples (initial diagnosis and relapses) are required for central review to confirm AITL diagnosis but not to approve inclusion. Archived tissue samples of representative tumors must be sent for central review and biomarker analysis. If the diagnosis biopsy is not available (because the patient was diagnosed at another site, for example), the most recent representative biopsy (relapse and/or progression) will be used. Submitting both, however, is strongly recommended. Tumor blocks will be returned to the centers.

Conditions
Lymphoma
Being tested
plitidepsin
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • plitidepsinDrug

    Also called APLD Aplidine

Study groups in NCT03070964
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PlitidepsinExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: plitidepsin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Response Rate by the Lugano Classification Per Independent Review Assessment

    The study protocol established that the analysis of the primary endpoint should have been done once a total of 60 patients have received plitidepsin, with two futility analyses planned after the inclusion of approximately 15 and 30 patients, respectively. However, only a total of 14 patients were included, of whom 13 were treated, and 12 were evaluable for the primary efficacy endpoint (ORR per IRC in the "Per Protocol Patients" population). As a result of slow patient accrual, the study was closed before reaching the target enrollment of 15 patients for the first futility analysis, and the primary endpoint (ORR according to the Lugano classification criteria and per IRC) was not assessed.

    Measured: Change from Baseline to assessments at: 1/2 weeks after cycle 3 and 4-8 weeks after cycle 6 (1cycle =28days), follow-up every 4 months +/- 2 weeks until progression disease or end of study (expected: 42 months)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Overall Response Rate by Investigator's Assessment - Per Protocol Patients Population

    CI, confidence interval; CR, complete response; NE, not evaluable; ORR, overall response rate; PD, disease progression; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease.

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

    Measured: From the date when the remission criteria are fulfilled to the first date when progressive disease, recurrence or death (due to any cause)is documented, expected at a maximum of 42 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Mar 2017
  2. Study start25 Oct 2016
  3. Primary completionJul 2018
  4. Study completionJul 2018

Why it stopped: The main reason that motivated the study termination was the slow recruitment of the trial.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03070964
Sponsor's protocol ID
APL-B-021-13
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
16 Jan 2017
Last updated
14 Oct 2020
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing plitidepsin in people with Lymphoma, run by PharmaMar at 17 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in Spain, Italy, United States, Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Oct 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall Response Rate by the Lugano Classification Per Independent Review Assessment (time frame: Change from Baseline to assessments at: 1/2 weeks after cycle 3 and 4-8 weeks after cycle 6 (1cycle =28days), follow-up every 4 months +/- 2 weeks until progression disease or end of study (expected: 42 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2020.

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