Zygomatic FracturesNCT03075384
Treatment of Unilateral Complicated Zygomatic Complex Fractures Using Computer-Assisted Navigation System
An observational study of Zygomatic Fractures, run by Xiao Zhang.
Trial summary
Many studies show that computer-assisted navigation system have been available to treat zygomatic-complex fractures. However, most of them are case reports or clinical experiences lacking multiple variables and controlled design. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 58 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Zygomatic Fractures
- What is being tested?
- computer-assisted navigation system
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Mar 2014to Mar 2015
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 58 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Study population: patients with unilateral complicated zygomatic-complex fractures
Who may be able to join
- Unilateral ZMC fractures including complete monofragment zygomatic or tetrapod fracture, multifragment or comminuted fracture
- Patients were sane and the age were between 18 to 60 years
- Patients suffered facial deformity and dysfunction which need be treated by operation
- There is no contraindication in patients
- The study were conducted after patient's informed consent
Who cannot join
- Cases in which technical problems or registration fails occur and patients who were lost to follow-up within 1 year are excluded from this study.
About this study
Official title: Application of Computer-Assisted Navigation System in the Treatment of Unilateral Complicated Zygomatic Complex Fractures: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Many studies show that computer-assisted navigation system have been available to treat zygomatic-complex fractures. However, most of them are case reports or clinical experiences lacking multiple variables and controlled design. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the computer-assisted navigation system by a randomized controlled trial with multiple variables.
Read the detailed description
In this prospective randomized controlled trial, twenty patients with unilateral complicated zygomatic fractures were divided into experimental and control groups. Patients in the experimental group were treated with open reduction and internal fixation with the assistance of surgical navigation technology, and patients in the control group without it. Preoperative and postoperative CT data were obtained to measure surgical landmarks discrepancy between the 2 groups. The Chi-square Test and t-test were conducted to test whether there was significant difference in the accuracy between the two groups. Evaluating the effect of fixation by the data and clinical symptoms.
Twenty patients with unilateral complicated zygomatic-complex fractures received operation. All patients healed and their function and facial contour were improved obviously. Postoperative clinical symptoms were not significantly different between the two groups (P>0.05). Compared with the control group, discrepancy of surgical landmarks measured by software Geomagic studio 11, Brainlabiplan CMF 3.0 were significantly low in the experimental group (P<0.05). Software measurement showed the symmetry of zygomatic area and the effect of the fixation in the experimental group were more satisfactory than the control group.
- Conditions
- Zygomatic Fractures
- Being tested
- computer-assisted navigation system
- Keywords
- computer-assisted navigation system
- Medical subject headings
- Zygomatic Fractures
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
computer-assisted navigation systemProcedure or surgery
The computer-assisted navigation system was applied in treatment of unilateral complicated zygomatic fractures
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| open reduction and internal fixation | A classic method was used to treat unilateral complicated zygomatic fractures without the assistance of computer-assisted navigation system Receives: Procedure: computer-assisted navigation system |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
accuracy of the reduction of the fractures
Measured: one year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Mar 2017
- Study startMar 2014
- Primary completionMar 2015
- Study completionMar 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (25)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Zygomatic FracturesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Xiao Zhang
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- West China College of Stomatology
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Xiao Zhang, West China College of Stomatology
- Investigators
- Lei Liu, DMD, Study director, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03075384
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Xiao_owen
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 4 Mar 2017
- Last updated
- 9 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Naveen Shankar A, Naveen Shankar V, Hegde N, Sharma, Prasad R. The pattern of the maxillofacial fractures - A multicentre retrospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2012 Dec;40(8):675-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2011.11.004. Epub 2011 Dec 31.
PubMed 22212823Bogusiak K, Arkuszewski P. Characteristics and epidemiology of zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures. J Craniofac Surg. 2010 Jul;21(4):1018-23. doi: 10.1097/scs.0b013e3181e62e47.
PubMed 20677370Rana M, Warraich R, Tahir S, Iqbal A, von See C, Eckardt AM, Gellrich NC. Surgical treatment of zygomatic bone fracture using two points fixation versus three point fixation--a randomised prospective clinical trial. Trials. 2012 Apr 12;13:36. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-13-36.
PubMed 22497773Kuhnel TS, Reichert TE. Trauma of the midface. GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2015 Dec 22;14:Doc06. doi: 10.3205/cto000121. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 26770280Yu H, Shen G, Wang X, Zhang S. Navigation-guided reduction and orbital floor reconstruction in the treatment of zygomatic-orbital-maxillary complex fractures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 Jan;68(1):28-34. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2009.07.058.
PubMed 20006151Katzen JT, Jarrahy R, Eby JB, Mathiasen RA, Margulies DR, Shahinian HK. Craniofacial and skull base trauma. J Trauma. 2003 May;54(5):1026-34. doi: 10.1097/01.TA.0000066180.14666.8B.
PubMed 12777923Jamal BT, Pfahler SM, Lane KA, Bilyk JR, Pribitkin EA, Diecidue RJ, Taub DI. Ophthalmic injuries in patients with zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures requiring surgical repair. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009 May;67(5):986-9. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2008.12.035.
PubMed 19375007Wang TH, Ma H, Tseng CS, Chou YH, Cai KL. Using Free Navigation Reference Points and Prefabricated Bone Plates for Zygoma Fracture Model Surgeries. J Med Biol Eng. 2016;36:316-324. doi: 10.1007/s40846-016-0144-x. Epub 2016 Jun 6.
PubMed 27441035Lubbers HT, Jacobsen C, Matthews F, Gratz KW, Kruse A, Obwegeser JA. Surgical navigation in craniomaxillofacial surgery: expensive toy or useful tool? A classification of different indications. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Jan;69(1):300-8. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2010.07.016. Epub 2010 Nov 2. No abstract available.
PubMed 21050633Westendorff C, Gulicher D, Dammann F, Reinert S, Hoffmann J. Computer-assisted surgical treatment of orbitozygomatic fractures. J Craniofac Surg. 2006 Sep;17(5):837-42. doi: 10.1097/01.scs.0000221523.80292.93.
PubMed 17003608Pham AM, Rafii AA, Metzger MC, Jamali A, Strong EB. Computer modeling and intraoperative navigation in maxillofacial surgery. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Oct;137(4):624-31. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2007.06.719.
PubMed 17903581Morrison CS, Taylor HO, Sullivan SR. Utilization of intraoperative 3D navigation for delayed reconstruction of orbitozygomatic complex fractures. J Craniofac Surg. 2013 May;24(3):e284-6. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31828f2a71.
PubMed 23714993Scolozzi P, Terzic A. "Mirroring" computational planning, navigation guidance system, and intraoperative mobile C-arm cone-beam computed tomography with flat-panel detector: a new rationale in primary and secondary treatment of midfacial fractures? J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Jun;69(6):1697-707. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2010.07.049. Epub 2010 Dec 24. No abstract available.
PubMed 21185639Ellis E 3rd, Kittidumkerng W. Analysis of treatment for isolated zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996 Apr;54(4):386-400; discussion 400-1. doi: 10.1016/s0278-2391(96)90107-x.
PubMed 8600255van Hout WM, Van Cann EM, Koole R, Rosenberg AJ. Surgical treatment of unilateral zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures: A 7-year observational study assessing treatment outcome in 153 cases. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2016 Nov;44(11):1859-1865. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2016.09.002. Epub 2016 Sep 13.
PubMed 27733307
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Application of Computer-Assisted Navigation System in the Treatment of Unilateral Complicated Zygomatic Complex Fractures: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03075384
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Xiao_owen
- Conditions
- Zygomatic Fractures
- Keywords
- computer-assisted navigation system
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Xiao ZhangUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- West China College of Stomatology
- Study start
- Mar 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Mar 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Mar 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Many studies show that computer-assisted navigation system have been available to treat zygomatic-complex fractures. However, most of them are case reports or clinical experiences lacking multiple variables and controlled design. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the computer-assisted navigation system by a randomized controlled trial with multiple variables.
Detailed description
In this prospective randomized controlled trial, twenty patients with unilateral complicated zygomatic fractures were divided into experimental and control groups. Patients in the experimental group were treated with open reduction and internal fixation with the assistance of surgical navigation technology, and patients in the control group without it. Preoperative and postoperative CT data were obtained to measure surgical landmarks discrepancy between the 2 groups. The Chi-square Test and t-test were conducted to test whether there was significant difference in the accuracy between the two groups. Evaluating the effect of fixation by the data and clinical symptoms.
Twenty patients with unilateral complicated zygomatic-complex fractures received operation. All patients healed and their function and facial contour were improved obviously. Postoperative clinical symptoms were not significantly different between the two groups (P>0.05). Compared with the control group, discrepancy of surgical landmarks measured by software Geomagic studio 11, Brainlabiplan CMF 3.0 were significantly low in the experimental group (P<0.05). Software measurement showed the symmetry of zygomatic area and the effect of the fixation in the experimental group were more satisfactory than the control group.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| open reduction and internal fixation | – | Procedure: computer-assisted navigation systemA classic method was used to treat unilateral complicated zygomatic fractures without the assistance of computer-assisted navigation system |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 58 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
- Study population
- patients with unilateral complicated zygomatic-complex fractures
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Unilateral ZMC fractures including complete monofragment zygomatic or tetrapod fracture, multifragment or comminuted fracture
- Patients were sane and the age were between 18 to 60 years
- Patients suffered facial deformity and dysfunction which need be treated by operation
- There is no contraindication in patients
- The study were conducted after patient's informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Cases in which technical problems or registration fails occur and patients who were lost to follow-up within 1 year are excluded from this study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| computer-assisted navigation systemThe computer-assisted navigation system was applied in treatment of unilateral complicated zygomatic fractures | Procedure or surgery | open reduction and internal fixation |
Primary outcome
accuracy of the reduction of the fractures
Time frame: one year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Mar 2017.
- Background: PubMed 22212823Naveen Shankar A, Naveen Shankar V, Hegde N, Sharma, Prasad R. The pattern of the maxillofacial fractures - A multicentre retrospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2012 Dec;40(8):675-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2011.11.004. Epub 2011 Dec 31.
- Background: PubMed 20677370Bogusiak K, Arkuszewski P. Characteristics and epidemiology of zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures. J Craniofac Surg. 2010 Jul;21(4):1018-23. doi: 10.1097/scs.0b013e3181e62e47.
- Background: PubMed 22497773Rana M, Warraich R, Tahir S, Iqbal A, von See C, Eckardt AM, Gellrich NC. Surgical treatment of zygomatic bone fracture using two points fixation versus three point fixation--a randomised prospective clinical trial. Trials. 2012 Apr 12;13:36. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-13-36.
- Background: PubMed 26770280Kuhnel TS, Reichert TE. Trauma of the midface. GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2015 Dec 22;14:Doc06. doi: 10.3205/cto000121. eCollection 2015.
- Background: PubMed 20006151Yu H, Shen G, Wang X, Zhang S. Navigation-guided reduction and orbital floor reconstruction in the treatment of zygomatic-orbital-maxillary complex fractures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 Jan;68(1):28-34. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2009.07.058.
- Background: PubMed 12777923Katzen JT, Jarrahy R, Eby JB, Mathiasen RA, Margulies DR, Shahinian HK. Craniofacial and skull base trauma. J Trauma. 2003 May;54(5):1026-34. doi: 10.1097/01.TA.0000066180.14666.8B.
- Background: PubMed 19375007Jamal BT, Pfahler SM, Lane KA, Bilyk JR, Pribitkin EA, Diecidue RJ, Taub DI. Ophthalmic injuries in patients with zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures requiring surgical repair. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009 May;67(5):986-9. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2008.12.035.
- Background: PubMed 27441035Wang TH, Ma H, Tseng CS, Chou YH, Cai KL. Using Free Navigation Reference Points and Prefabricated Bone Plates for Zygoma Fracture Model Surgeries. J Med Biol Eng. 2016;36:316-324. doi: 10.1007/s40846-016-0144-x. Epub 2016 Jun 6.
- Background: PubMed 21050633Lubbers HT, Jacobsen C, Matthews F, Gratz KW, Kruse A, Obwegeser JA. Surgical navigation in craniomaxillofacial surgery: expensive toy or useful tool? A classification of different indications. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Jan;69(1):300-8. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2010.07.016. Epub 2010 Nov 2. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 17003608Westendorff C, Gulicher D, Dammann F, Reinert S, Hoffmann J. Computer-assisted surgical treatment of orbitozygomatic fractures. J Craniofac Surg. 2006 Sep;17(5):837-42. doi: 10.1097/01.scs.0000221523.80292.93.
- Background: PubMed 17903581Pham AM, Rafii AA, Metzger MC, Jamali A, Strong EB. Computer modeling and intraoperative navigation in maxillofacial surgery. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Oct;137(4):624-31. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2007.06.719.
- Background: PubMed 23714993Morrison CS, Taylor HO, Sullivan SR. Utilization of intraoperative 3D navigation for delayed reconstruction of orbitozygomatic complex fractures. J Craniofac Surg. 2013 May;24(3):e284-6. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31828f2a71.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
Related trials for Zygomatic Fractures
Enrolling by invitation
Accuracy of Positioning Guide and Customized Plate in Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fracture
Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fracture, Zygoma Fracture
Recruiting
BoneTape Feasibility Trial
Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fracture, Zygomatic Fractures
Enrolling by invitationObservational study
Multi-Institutional IMPACT Validation
Facial Injuries, Mandible Fracture
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Outcomes of Zygomatic Fractures: Cross- Sectional Study
Zygoma Fracture
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lei Liu, DMD study director
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Zygomatic Fractures, run by Xiao Zhang.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
accuracy of the reduction of the fractures (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03075384, which also lists 25 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2017.