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Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic AnemiaPhase 1/2NCT03075878

A Safety Study of SYNT001 in Participants With Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (WAIHA)

A Phase 1/2 study testing ALXN1830 in people with Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia, run by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 10 sites in 2 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This main study objective was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of intravenous (IV) SYNT001 (ALXN1830) in participants with WAIHA. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia
What is being tested?
ALXN1830
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
10 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
10 Jan 2018to 6 Aug 2019
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants had to meet the following criteria to be included:
  • Willing and able to read, understand, and sign an informed consent form
  • Confirmed diagnosis of WAIHA by enrolling physician
  • Must have used medically acceptable contraception

Who cannot join

  • Participants who met any of the following criteria were excluded:
  • Participant unable or unwilling to comply with the protocol
  • Active non-hematologic malignancy or history of non-hematologic malignancy in the 3 years prior to screening (exclusive of non-melanoma skin cancer and cervical cancer in situ)
  • Positive for human immunodeficiency virus or hepatitis C antibody
  • Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen
  • Any exposure to an investigational drug or device within the 30 days prior to screening
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Intravenous immunoglobulin treatment within 30 days of screening
  • Plasmapheresis or immunoadsorption within 30 days of screening
  • Participant had any current medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may have compromised their safety or compliance, precluded successful conduct of the study, or interfered with interpretation of the results

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 2 countries.

10 sites in 2 countries

United States9 sites
  • Alexion Study Site

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Alexion Study Site

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

  • Alexion Study Site

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • Alexion Study Site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Alexion Study Site

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232

  • Alexion Study Site

    Pittsfield, Massachusetts, 01201

  • Alexion Study Site

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Alexion Study Site

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • Alexion Study Site

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

Other trials in United States

Jordan1 site
  • Alexion Study Site

    Amman, 11941

Other trials in Jordan

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1B/2, Multicenter, Open-Label, Safety, Tolerability, and Activity Study of SYNT001 in Patients With Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (WAIHA)

This main study objective was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of intravenous (IV) SYNT001 (ALXN1830) in participants with WAIHA.

Read the detailed description

This study planned to evaluate 2 cohorts: Cohort 1, up to 8 participants to receive IV doses of ALXN1830 (SYNT001 Dose 1); Cohort 2, up to 12 participants to receive IV doses of ALXN1830 (SYNT001 Dose 2).

This study was terminated after the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and efficacy were characterized in participants with WAIHA in Cohort 1 (SYNT001 Dose 1), before any participants were enrolled in Cohort 2.

Being tested
ALXN1830

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ALXN1830Drug

    Also called SYNT001

    Administered via IV infusion.

Study groups in NCT03075878
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1: ALXN1830ExperimentalSYNT001 Dose 1
Receives: Drug: ALXN1830
Cohort 2: ALXN1830ExperimentalSYNT001 Dose 2
Receives: Drug: ALXN1830

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Count Of Participants Reporting Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    A TEAE was defined as any adverse event that starts on or after the first dose of study drug or occurs prior to the first dose and worsens in severity on or after the first dose of study drug, during the Treatment Period and Follow-up Period. A TEAE was considered "serious" if, in the view of either the investigator or sponsor, it resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening adverse drug event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or an event that may have jeopardized the participant and may have required medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previously listed outcomes. A summary of serious and all other non-serious adverse events, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events module. All serious TEAEs were not considered related to the study drug.

    Measured: Day 0 (after first dose) through Day 112

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) On Day 0 And Day 28

    The Cmax was determined directly from the concentration-time profile. Starting on Days 0 and 28, serum samples were collected just prior to the start of study drug infusion (predose), at 5 minutes, at 2, 4, 6, 24, and 48 hours, and at 5 days postdose after the end-of-study drug infusion. Results are reported in micrograms/milliliter (ug/mL).

    Measured: Predose, 5 minutes, 2, 4, 6, 24, and 48 hours, and 5 days postdose

  2. Change From Baseline In Reticulocyte Count At Day 33

    Reticulocyte count was measured as a PD biomarker. Pharmacodynamic samples were collected for analyses throughout the study prior to infusion of study drug for Cohort 1. Measurements for PD biomarkers were derived from the laboratory results. Results are reported in cells/liter (cells*10^12/L). A decrease in reticulocyte count indicated a potential improvement in condition.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 33

  3. Change From Baseline In Hemoglobin At Day 33

    Hemoglobin was measured as a PD biomarker. Pharmacodynamic samples were collected for analyses throughout the study prior to infusion of study drug for Cohort 1. Measurements for PD biomarkers were derived from the laboratory results. Results are reported in grams/deciliter (g/dL). An increase in hemoglobin indicated a potential improvement in condition.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 33

  4. Immunogenicity Of ALXN1830 At Day 112, As Assessed By Anti-ALXN1830 Antibody Level

    Immunogenicity analyses are reported for Day 112. Testing was carried out to detect binding antidrug antibodies by anti-ALXN1830 antibody level. Results are reported as the reciprocal of the titer where they cross the study cut point.

    Measured: Day 112

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Mar 2017
  2. Study start10 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion15 Apr 2019
  4. Study completion6 Aug 2019

Why it stopped: Focus resources on a planned phase 2/3 study

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03075878
Sponsor's protocol ID
SYNT001-102
Status last verified
May 2020
First submitted
3 Mar 2017
Last updated
13 May 2020
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing ALXN1830 in people with Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia, run by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 10 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in United States, Jordan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 May 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Count Of Participants Reporting Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) (time frame: Day 0 (after first dose) through Day 112). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 May 2020.

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