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Cervical Disc DiseaseNCT03077516

Post-Market, Long-Term Follow Up of Mobi-C® Cervical Disc for One and Two Level Treatment of Cervical Disc Disease

An observational study of Cervical Disc Disease and Cervical Disc Degeneration, run by LDR Spine USA at 8 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate clinical and patient-reported outcomes at 10 years following surgery for a cohort of Mobi-C subjects treated on the IDE/Post Approval studies Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Mobi-C
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
216 participants
Where
8 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2016to 31 Oct 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Mobi-C and control subjects treated on the IDE/Post Approval studies, with one or two level disc replacement

Who may be able to join

  • Prior enrollment in LDR-001 Pivotal Study (IDE G050212);
  • Written informed consent provided by subject or subject's legally authorized representative

Who cannot join

  • Documented withdrawal of consent from prior Mobi-C study;
  • Documented non-compliance (including unwillingness to return to the site for follow-up visits)
  • Reported pregnancy at time of enrollment, or with plans to become pregnant prior to completing study X-Rays

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

8 sites in 1 country

United States8 sites
  • Orthopedics Northeast

    Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46825

  • Orange County Neurosurgical Associates

    Laguna Hills, California, 92653

  • Texas Back Institute

    Plano, Texas, 75093

  • Desert Orthopedic Center

    Rancho Mirage, California, 92270

  • UC Davis Spine Center

    Sacramento, California, 95816

  • The Spine Institute

    Santa Monica, California, 90403

  • Spine Institute of Louisiana

    Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101

  • Texas Spine and Joint Hospital

    Tyler, Texas, 75701

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to evaluate clinical and patient-reported outcomes at 10 years following surgery for a cohort of Mobi-C subjects treated on the IDE/Post Approval studies

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, multi-center, consecutive cohort study. Subjects invited to participate in this study will have completed the Mobi-C IDE study (G050212). In this study, five hundred and seventy-five subjects were randomized to either the Mobi-C prosthesis or the control treatment - conventional anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) with anterior cervical plating. The study was randomized in a 2 to 1 ratio (two Mobi-C subjects for every one subject receiving ACDF with anterior cervical plate). The subject retention rate for Mobi-C subjects was 80.1% (1 level)-84.4% (2 level) at 7 years.

As non-inferiority (1-level) and superiority (2-level) have been well established through 7 years, the design of this study will focus on the long-term outcomes of a cohort of the Mobi-C arm of the study and evaluate the durability of outcomes at 10 years. Study sites invited to participate will be those that enrolled at least 10 subjects, and also had the highest retention rates at 7 years (≥70%). All subjects at these sites will be contacted to participate in an additional 10 year follow up visit. It is estimated that up to 250 subjects will be enrolled at 9-12 study sites.

Certain endpoints are better assessed in comparison to the control ACDF arm, such as adjacent segment degeneration and subsequent surgery. This study has been amended to include a subset of sites that will also enroll control subjects. Up to 3 sites and 50 subjects will be included in this control cohort.

Being tested
Mobi-C

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mobi-CDevice

    Also called Mobi-C Cervical Disc Prosthesis

    Device for cervical intervertebral disc replacement at one or two contiguous levels

Study groups in NCT03077516
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mobi-CPrior recipient of Mobi-C Disc in IDE/Post Approval Study
Receives: Device: Mobi-C
ACDFPrior control subject in IDE/Post Approval Study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. NDI Score

    Measured: 10 Years

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Overall Success

    Composite score composed of: 1) NDI improvement of at least 15 points (out of 50) from baseline; 2) No subsequent surgical intervention at the index level or levels; 3) No potentially (possibly or probably) device-related adverse event; 4) Maintenance or improvement in all components of neurologic status; and 5) No Mobi-C intraoperative changes in treatment.

    Measured: 10 Year

  2. Neck Pain/Arm Pain VAS

    Measured: 10 Year

  3. QOL SF-12

    Measured: 10 Year

  4. Patient Satisfaction

    Measured by a two questions scale that includes ranking of level of satisfaction and willingness to recommend treatment.

    Measured: 10 Year

  5. Secondary surgery Rate

    Measured: 10 Years

  6. Device related complications

    Measured: 10 Years

  7. Device displacement or migration

    Radiographic assessment of movement of device from original placement

    Measured: 10 Year

  8. Range of motion

    Radiographically measured angle, in degrees, between endplates of adjacent vertebrae

    Measured: 10 Years

  9. Disc Height

    Radiographically measured distance, in mm, from corner of superior vertebra to corresponding corner of inferior vertebra

    Measured: 10 Years

  10. Heterotopic Ossification

    Qualitative radiographic assessment using McAfee grading system, grades 1-4

    Measured: 10 Years

  11. Adjacent Segment Degeneration

    Qualitative radiographic assessment using Kellgren-Lawrence Disc Degeneration Grading, grades 0-IV

    Measured: 10 Years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Mar 2017
  2. Study startNov 2016
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2019
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
216 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03077516
Sponsor's protocol ID
MC-100
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
28 Nov 2016
Last updated
4 Dec 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Radcliff K, Coric D, Albert T. Five-year clinical results of cervical total disc replacement compared with anterior discectomy and fusion for treatment of 2-level symptomatic degenerative disc disease: a prospective, randomized, controlled, multicenter investigational device exemption clinical trial. J Neurosurg Spine. 2016 Aug;25(2):213-24. doi: 10.3171/2015.12.SPINE15824. Epub 2016 Mar 25.

    PubMed 27015130
  • Hisey MS, Zigler JE, Jackson R, Nunley PD, Bae HW, Kim KD, Ohnmeiss DD. Prospective, Randomized Comparison of One-level Mobi-C Cervical Total Disc Replacement vs. Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: Results at 5-year Follow-up. Int J Spine Surg. 2016 Feb 26;10:10. doi: 10.14444/3010. eCollection 2016.

    PubMed 27162712
  • Jackson RJ, Davis RJ, Hoffman GA, Bae HW, Hisey MS, Kim KD, Gaede SE, Nunley PD. Subsequent surgery rates after cervical total disc replacement using a Mobi-C Cervical Disc Prosthesis versus anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a prospective randomized clinical trial with 5-year follow-up. J Neurosurg Spine. 2016 May;24(5):734-45. doi: 10.3171/2015.8.SPINE15219. Epub 2016 Jan 22.

    PubMed 26799118
  • Ament JD, Yang Z, Nunley P, Stone MB, Lee D, Kim KD. Cost Utility Analysis of the Cervical Artificial Disc vs Fusion for the Treatment of 2-Level Symptomatic Degenerative Disc Disease: 5-Year Follow-up. Neurosurgery. 2016 Jul;79(1):135-45. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000001208.

    PubMed 26855020

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cervical Disc Disease and Cervical Disc Degeneration, run by LDR Spine USA at 8 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

NDI Score (time frame: 10 Years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03077516, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Dec 2019.

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