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Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisPIC'IRMNCT03078426

Lung MRI in the Management of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

A study testing MRI and Thoracic HRCT (standard reference) in people with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

High resolution computed tomography (HRCT) plays a major role in the management of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) by identifying characteristic lesions of usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
What is being tested?
MRI and Thoracic HRCT (standard reference)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
16 Feb 2017to 14 Feb 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients > 18 years old followed in Bordeaux University Hospital
  • Patients with a definite diagnosis of IPF :
  • Based on a "certain" UIP pattern at HRCT without histopathology
  • Based on a "possible" UIP pattern at HRCT with histopathology given by surgical lung biopsy.
  • Patients with a diagnosis of fibrosing sarcoidosis after multidisciplinary discussion
  • Patients with a diagnosis of acute or sub-acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis after multidisciplinary discussion
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Patients diagnosed with organizing pneumonia after multidisciplinary discussion
  • Patients with a diagnosis of isolated pleural plaques after multidisciplinary discussion
  • Patient able to withstand supine position for more than 30 minutes
  • Patient affiliated to a social security system
  • Patients who gave their written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Subject detained by judicial or administrative decision.
  • Major protected by law.
  • Subject not affiliated to a social security care
  • Subject in period of relative exclusion in relation to another protocol.
  • Patients with specific contraindication to undergoing MRI: iron material, a heart pacemaker, claustrophobia, gadolinium hypersensitivity, renal impairment with glomerular filtration rate less than 30 mL/min, pregnant or nursing woman.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU de Bordeaux

    Pessac, 33604

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: LUNG MRI in the Management of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis : PIC'IRM

High resolution computed tomography (HRCT) plays a major role in the management of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) by identifying characteristic lesions of usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP). Though HRCT is the standard reference to describe pulmonary structural alterations using a non invasive technique, it is nonetheless a radiating exam which provides limited functional information regarding inflammation. In this trial, the investigators aimed to evaluate whether MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) using ultra-short echotime could be an alternative to HRCT in the assessment of the four morphological criteria required to define an UIP pattern. The investigators also planned to study the clinical value of the additional informations derived from MRI such as contrasts and lung perfusion using functional MRI.

Read the detailed description

High resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is an essential component in the diagnostic pathway of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). With the appropriate clinical setting, the presence of an usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern on HRCT is sufficient to diagnose IPF. Four morphological criteria are required: (1) Subpleural, basal predominance, (2) Reticular abnormality, (3) Honeycombing with or without traction bronchiectasis, (4) Absence of features inconsistent with UIP pattern. However, HRCT is a radiating technique and only give data about structural alterations. Recent advances in three-dimensional ultra-short echo time (3D-UTE) imaging have shown promising results in improving lung MR (Magnetic Resonance) imaging quality. Since HRCT is the standard reference in IPF, the investigators aimed to evaluate whether thoracic MRI could be an alternative to HRCT in the assessment of the four radiologic criteria required for the diagnosis of IPF. Moreover, thoracic MRI could give new functional data, expected to relate to lung inflammation.

In order to study the diagnostic's accuracy of MRI for each radiological criteria defining UIP pattern, the investigators will compare HRCT and thoracic MRI of patients with IPF to HRCT and thoracic MRI of patients with other lung diseases that do not have all the UIP criteria.

Study procedure will be gadolinium-enhanced PETRA (pointwise encoding time reduction with radial acquisition) MR sequencing compared to unenhanced HRCT within 15 days. No follow-up is needed.

Being tested
MRI, Thoracic HRCT (standard reference)
Keywords
Lung, MRI, CT, Usual interstitial pneumonia, Ultra-short echo time
Medical subject headings
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MRIDevice

    It will be performed on a 1.5-Tesla MR scanner (MAGNETOM Avanto, Siemens Healthcare, Erlangen, Germany). Acquisitions will be obtained in the axial plane using a 12-channel thorax/spine coil. Investigators will use previously published sequence parameters for each MRI sequence. PETRA will be acquired under free-breathing with respiratory gating at functional respiratory capacity.

  • Thoracic HRCT (standard reference)Other

    It will be performed on a 16 (Sensation 16, Siemens®) or 64 channels (Definition 64, Siemens®), without contrast agent injection.

Study groups in NCT03078426
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1 : UIP patternExperimental18 patients with UIP pattern at HRCT and IPF as a definite diagnosis.
Receives: Device: MRI; Other: Thoracic HRCT (standard reference)
Group 2 : possible UIP patternExperimental7 patients with " possible " UIP pattern at HRCT with histopathology given by surgical lung biopsy making the diagnosis of IPF.
Receives: Device: MRI; Other: Thoracic HRCT (standard reference)
Group 3 : diagnosis of fibrosing sarcoidosisExperimental15 patients with the diagnosis of fibrosing sarcoidosis after multidisciplinary discussion.
Receives: Device: MRI; Other: Thoracic HRCT (standard reference)
Group 4 : lung diseases without reticulationsExperimental20 patients with lung diseases without reticulations (acute or sub-acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis, organizing pneumonia, isolated pleural plaques) .
Receives: Device: MRI; Other: Thoracic HRCT (standard reference)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Measure of the diagnostic's accuracy of lung MRI compared to thoracic HRCT

    Identifying the four radiologic criteria defining UIP pattern at inclusion (D0): (1) Subpleural, basal predominance, (2) Reticular abnormality, (3) Honeycombing with or without traction bronchiectasis, (4) Absence of features inconsistent with UIP pattern.

    Measured: Day 0

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Presence of the four radiologic criteria defining UIP pattern in the group of patient with definite diagnosis of IPF but with "possible" UIP pattern.

    Measured: Day 0

  2. Correlation between perfusion defects in MRI and IPF severity assessed by pulmonary function test : Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)

    Measured: Day 0

  3. Correlation between perfusion defects in MRI and IPF severity assessed by pulmonary function test : Transfer factor of carbon monoxide (TLCO)

    Measured: Day 0

  4. Correlation between perfusion defects in MRI and IPF severity assessed by 6 minutes exercise test

    Measured: Day 0

  5. Correlation between T2 signal intensity and IPF severity assessed by pulmonary function test : Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)

    Measured: Day 0

  6. Correlation between T2 signal intensity and IPF severity assessed by pulmonary function test : Transfer factor of carbon monoxide (TLCO)

    Measured: Day 0

  7. Correlation between T2 signal intensity and IPF severity assessed by 6 minutes exercise test

    Measured: Day 0

  8. Correlation between gadolinium-enhanced signal and IPF severity assessed by pulmonary function test : Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)

    Measured: Day 0

  9. Correlation between gadolinium-enhanced signal and IPF severity assessed by pulmonary function test : Transfer factor of carbon monoxide (TLCO)

    Measured: Day 0

  10. Correlation between gadolinium-enhanced signal and IPF severity assessed by 6 minutes exercise test

    Measured: Day 0

  11. The interobserver agreement of the results of the MRI will be estimated by the Kappa coefficient

    Measured: Day 0

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Mar 2017
  2. Study start16 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion14 Feb 2020
  4. Study completion14 Feb 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03078426
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX2015/31
Other IDs
2016-A01163-48
Acronym
PIC'IRM
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
8 Feb 2017
Last updated
20 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing MRI and Thoracic HRCT (standard reference) in people with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Measure of the diagnostic's accuracy of lung MRI compared to thoracic HRCT (time frame: Day 0). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 May 2026.

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