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High-Risk Nevus PhenotypeNCT03080948

Risk Stratification Among Individuals Who Have Many Moles on Their Skin

An observational study of High-Risk Nevus Phenotype, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 4 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators are doing this study to improve our ability to identify which people with many moles on their skin are most likely to develop skin melanoma. The investigators hope to identify features of moles that are associated with melanoma risk. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
High-Risk Nevus Phenotype
What is being tested?
survey and Saliva samples
How many people
73 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
9 Mar 2017to 28 Nov 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients in the Melanoma Screening and Surveillance Program (MSSP).

Who may be able to join

  • Patients ≥ 18 years of age
  • High-risk nevus phenotype (≥ 50 nevi (≥ 2mm in size) and ≥ 1 atypical nevus)
  • First presented to MSKCC for cutaneous melanoma-related care on or after April 2016
  • Cases: diagnoses of unequivocal invasive cutaneous melanomas (AJCC Stages I-IV) confirmed by MSKCC pathology on or after April 2016
  • Cases: completion of surgical treatment of primary melanoma
  • Ability to sign or verbally consent to the informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Controls: Histopathologically borderline melanocytic tumors for which melanoma could not be excluded or that were treated as possible melanomas.
  • Known germline high-penetrance melanoma predisposition mutation (that is, CDKN2A, CDK4, and BAP1)
  • Cases: history of invasive cutaneous melanoma (AJCC Stages I-IV) not confirmed by MSKCC pathology
  • History of acrolentiginous type of cutaneous melanoma or history of mucosal melanoma
  • Cases and controls: prior administration of systemic medications known to modify nevus phenotype, including but not limited to: MEK inhibitors (trametinib, cobimetinib, etc.), BRAF inhibitors (vemurafenib, dabrafenib, etc.), and immunotherapy (pembrolizumab, nivolumab, atezolizumab, ipilimumab, etc.). Controls: history of Stage 0-IV melanoma confirmed by MSKCC pathology
  • History of limb amputation or other condition (e.g., tattoos, burns) per investigator discretion that would modify nevus phenotype
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Physical inability to undergo total body photography or reflectance confocal microscopy imaging (that is, remain relatively still for durations of 3-5 minutes)
  • Known hypersensitivity to adhesive rings used for reflectance confocal microscopy
  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Have skin afflicted with anther skin condition (for example, psoriasis) that would affect ability to characterize nevus phenotype (per investigator discretion)
  • Familial cutaneous melanoma history (families with at least one invasive melanoma and two or more other diagnoses of invasive melanoma or pancreatic cancer among first- or second-degree relatives on the same side of the family). We will confirm melanoma family history via medical record documentation, whenever possible, as recommended by previous studies that disproved about half of the reported family histories of melanoma among first-degree relatives in case-control studies.
  • Age 70 or above

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge

    Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester

    Harrison, New York, 10604

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Hauppauge

    Hauppauge, New York, 11788

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Cutaneous Melanoma Risk Stratification of Individuals With a High-Risk Nevus Phenotype

The investigators are doing this study to improve our ability to identify which people with many moles on their skin are most likely to develop skin melanoma. The investigators hope to identify features of moles that are associated with melanoma risk. The investigators hope to use this information to customize and tailor melanoma screening to the individual patient based on a better estimate of their individual risk.

Being tested
survey, Saliva samples

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • surveyBehavioural

    Research assessments as part of this protocol will be scheduled during routine clinic visits

  • Saliva samplesOther

    Germline DNA analysis

Study groups in NCT03080948
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
History of Melanoma (cases)Participants at high-risk for melanoma (that is, those having many nevi and morphologically atypical nevi) who either have a history of invasive melanoma (cases) or do not have a history of melanoma (controls) and will perform comprehensive total body imaging of their moles in order to identify phenotypic markers of melanoma risk that aid in melanoma risk stratification. In addition, we will investigate histopathologic and molecular features of moles that are associated with melanoma risk and with melanoma subtypes. The evaluations needed for this study protocol will be primarily performed during routine clinical care.
Receives: Behavioral: survey; Other: Saliva samples
No Melanoma History (controls)Participants at high-risk for melanoma (that is, those having many nevi and morphologically atypical nevi) who either have a history of invasive melanoma (cases) or do not have a history of melanoma (controls) and will perform comprehensive total body imaging of their moles in order to identify phenotypic markers of melanoma risk that aid in melanoma risk stratification. In addition, we will investigate histopathologic and molecular features of moles that are associated with melanoma risk and with melanoma subtypes. The evaluations needed for this study protocol will be primarily performed during routine clinical care.
Receives: Behavioral: survey; Other: Saliva samples

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. number of patients having specific dermoscopic patterns

    For each person, the proportions of their nevi having specific dermoscopic patterns will be calculated.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Mar 2017
  2. Study start9 Mar 2017
  3. Primary completion28 Nov 2025
  4. Study completion28 Nov 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
73 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03080948
Sponsor's protocol ID
17-083
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
10 Mar 2017
Last updated
2 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of High-Risk Nevus Phenotype, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

number of patients having specific dermoscopic patterns (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Dec 2025.

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