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Cannabis DependenceMultimodalNCT03104257

The Neural Correlates of Cannabis Use

An observational study of Cannabis Dependence and Healthy, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research study is to determine the temporal course of recovery of CB1R availability and neural oscillations, in cannabis-dependent individuals at baseline, following 48 hour confirmed inpatient abstinence and after four weeks confirmed abstinence. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cannabis Dependence, Healthy
What is being tested?
[11-C]OMAR
How many people
162 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2016to 27 Apr 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Research subjects can be both cannabis-using or non-cannabis using males and females between the ages of 18-65.

Who may be able to join

  • Current cannabis consumption
  • Willing to abstain from cannabis use for four weeks
  • No current cannabis consumption

Who cannot join

  • MRI metal exclusions and claustrophobia
  • Education completed is less than 12 years

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Conneticut Mental Health Center

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06519

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this research study is to determine the temporal course of recovery of CB1R availability and neural oscillations, in cannabis-dependent individuals at baseline, following 48 hour confirmed inpatient abstinence and after four weeks confirmed abstinence. This research will also examine associations between CB1R availability, neural oscillations and cognitive function.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this research study is to determine the temporal course of recovery of CB1R availability and neural oscillations, in cannabis-dependent individuals at baseline, following 48 hour confirmed inpatient abstinence and after four weeks confirmed outpatient abstinence (confirmed by tracking creatinine adjusted urine THC-COOH levels). This research will also examine associations between CB1R availability, neural oscillations and cognitive function using [11-C]OMAR PET imaging and electroencephalography.

Being tested
[11-C]OMAR
Keywords
Healthy Control, Cannabis, Dependence
Medical subject headings
Marijuana Abuse

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • [11-C]OMARDrug

    The radiotracer, [11-C]OMAR will be administered at no more than 10 micrograms at the beginning of each PET scan.

Study groups in NCT03104257
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cannabis Dependent SubjectsSubjects who are frequent cannabis users
Receives: Drug: [11-C]OMAR
Healthy ControlsSubjects with no current cannabis use
Receives: Drug: [11-C]OMAR

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. CB1R availability using [11-C]OMAR PET imaging

    Change in CB1R availability (e.g. volume distribution).

    Measured: Change in CB1R availability from baseline to 48 hours and 28 days

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Changes in Cognition during withdrawal using a computerized battery

    Changes in cognitive functions such as attention, memory, motor functioning, and processing speed.

    Measured: Change in CB1R availability from baseline to 48 hours and 28 days

  2. Changes in brain rhythms measured by Electroencephalography

    Changes in electroencephalographic (EEG) brain rhythms related to information processing.

    Measured: Change in CB1R availability from baseline to 48 hours and 28 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Apr 2017
  2. Study startDec 2016
  3. Primary completion27 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion27 Apr 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
162 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03104257
Sponsor's protocol ID
1308012514
Other IDs
1R01DA040698-01A1
Acronym
Multimodal
Status last verified
Oct 2025
First submitted
22 Dec 2016
Last updated
21 Oct 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cannabis Dependence and Healthy, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

CB1R availability using [11-C]OMAR PET imaging (time frame: Change in CB1R availability from baseline to 48 hours and 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Oct 2025.

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