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Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma, UnspecifiedPhase 1/2NCT03109353

Modification of Extracorporeal Photopheresis in Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma or Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease

A Phase 1/2 study testing ECP with 5-aminolevulinic acid in people with Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma, Unspecified and Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease in Skin, run by St. Olavs Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP), is commonly used for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) and chronic graft-versus-host disease. ECP (cGVHD) is an immune modulating treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
ECP with 5-aminolevulinic acid
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
20 Sep 2017to 31 Dec 2022
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Informed consent
  • cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) (Mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome)
  • considered to respond inadequately to 8-MOP-ECP therapy. Inadequate response is defined as:
  • progressive disease: disease progression from baseline in skin score, blood or lymph nodes after 3-6 months or
  • stable disease: No- response after 3-6 months or
  • minimal response < 50% (from baseline) reduction of skin scores and/or CD4/CD8 ratio or a loss of peripheral blood clone after 3-6 months.
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  • (or) chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGvHD) and considered to respond inadequately to 8-MOP-ECP therapy. Chronic GvHD is defined as
  • presence of at least 1 clinical sign of cGvHD or
  • at least one distinct manifestation confirmed by pertinent biopsy or other relevant tests.
  • steroid dependence, intolerance or steroid refractoriness considered to respond inadequately to 8-MOP-ECP therapy with at least monthly intervals.
  • Inadequate response is defined as:
  • progression of cutaneous cGvHD defined as >25% worsening from baseline as measured by the percent change in the total skin score or
  • after 3 months had an inadequate response of cutaneous cGvHD as defined by <15% improvement in the total skin score compared with baseline, or a ≤25% reduction in corticosteroid dose.

Who cannot join

  • Photosensitive comorbidities, porphyria or known hypersensitivity to 5-aminolevulinic acid or porphyrins
  • Aphakia
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding. (A negative urine pregnancy test must be demonstrated in female patients of child-bearing potential at the Screening Visit)
  • Ongoing cardiac and pulmonary diseases or ASAT, ALAT, Bilirubin or INR value ≥ 3x upper limit of normal or clinically significant ECG findings
  • Polyneuropathy
  • Uncontrolled infection or fever
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  • History of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, absolute neutrophil count <1x10-9 L-, platelet count <20x10-9 L-1
  • Body weight below 40 kg
  • Investigator considers subject unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements.
  • History of any clinically significant disease or disorder which in the opinion of the investigator, may either put the patient at risk because of participation in the study, or influence the result or the patient's ability to participate in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • St Olavs Hospital

    Trondheim

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Modification of Extracorporeal Photopheresis Technology With 5-aminolevulinic Acid in Patients With Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma or Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease - A Proof-of-concept Study

Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP), is commonly used for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) and chronic graft-versus-host disease. ECP (cGVHD) is an immune modulating treatment. White blood cells from the patient are standardized activated by a photosensitizer psoralen (8-MOP) and irradiated with visible ultraviolet light (UV-A). The purpose is to induce programmed cell death (apoptosis). Disadvantage of current treatment is that 8-MOP targets both diseased and normal cells with no selectivity.

The purpose of this study is to improve the current ECP technology using aminolevulinic acid (ALA) and UV light. ECP will be carried out in conventional manner except that 8-MOP will be replaced with ALA. Systemic ALA / UV light is already approved and used in the detection and treatment of disease in humans. The primary objective is to assess its safety and tolerability after single and multiple treatment in patients with CTCL or cGvHD.

Read the detailed description

The main advantages of using ALA for ECP are (1) highly effective and selective apoptotic destruction of transformed/activated hyper-proliferative T-cells through an endogenously selective production of the potent photosensitiser, protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) from ALA via heme biosynthetic pathway; (2) ALA/PpIX only targets membranous structures outside of the cell nucleus thus causing no risk of carcinogenesis and (3) induces systemic anti-tumour immunity.

Being tested
ECP with 5-aminolevulinic acid
Keywords
Photopheresis, 5-aminolevulinic acid, Extracorporeal Circulation
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ECP with 5-aminolevulinic acidDrug

    Also called 5-ALA

    extracorporeal photopheresis (ALA-ECP) using 5-aminolevulinic acid instead of psoralen (8-MOP) in a maximum of 10 treatment cycles

Study groups in NCT03109353
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ALA-ECPExperimentalExtracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) with 5-aminolevulinic acid replacing psoralen
Receives: Drug: ECP with 5-aminolevulinic acid

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Treatment safety: Monitored through recordings of ECG, vital signs and safety laboratory measurements including haematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis.

    Monitored through recordings of ECG, vital signs and safety laboratory measurements including haematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis.

    Measured: up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Main efficacy for CTCL

    Response of skin disease and reduction in immunosuppression. Response will be evaluated with study baseline as reference as: complete response, partial response, minimal response, stable disease, progressive disease or maximal response based on set definitions.

    Measured: up to 1 year

  2. Main efficacy for cGvHD

    Response of skin disease and reduction in immunosuppression. Response will be evaluated with study baseline as reference as: complete response, partial response, minimal response, stable disease, progressive disease or maximal response based on set definitions.

    Measured: up to 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Apr 2017
  2. Study start20 Sep 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03109353
Sponsor's protocol ID
2016-000872-78
Other IDs
2016-000872-78, 2016
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
6 Apr 2017
Last updated
13 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing ECP with 5-aminolevulinic acid in people with Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma, Unspecified and Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease in Skin, run by St. Olavs Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Treatment safety: Monitored through recordings of ECG, vital signs and safety laboratory measurements including haematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis. (time frame: up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2023.

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