Tranexamic AcidPhase 4TRANBURNNCT03113253
TRANexamic Acid to Reduce Bleeding in BURN Surgery
A Phase 4 study testing Tranexamic Acid in people with Tranexamic Acid and Burns, run by Centre Hospitalier Saint Joseph Saint Luc de Lyon at 4 sites in France.
Trial summary
Excision and grafting in burn patients can lead to severe blood loss. A preliminary study conducted in Saint Joseph Saint Luc Hospital showed that the total median blood loss was 1412 mL (1). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Tranexamic Acid, Burns, Surgery
- What is being tested?
- Tranexamic Acid
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 121 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 22 Sep 2016to 13 Nov 2021
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects undergoing burn excision surgery for standard of care purposes
- Male or female >= 18 years of age
- Subject or subject's medical decision maker agrees to participate in this study and provides informed consent
Who cannot join
- Subjects with a history of hypercoagulopathy, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism
- Renal impairment
- Subjects with known hypersensitivity to tranexamic acid
- Consecutive fibrinolytic states to coagulopathy
- History of convulsions
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
France4 sites
Service de réanimation des brûlés de Mercy (CHR Metz-Thionville)
Ars-Laquenexy
Centre Commun de Traitement des Brûlés - Hôpital Edouard Herriot
Lyon, 69437
Centre Hospitalier Saint Joseph Saint Luc
Lyon
Centre des brûlés inter-régional Méditerranée - Hôpital de la Conception
Marseille
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Tranexamic Acid (TXA) on Blood Loss in Burn Surgery - A Randomized, Double-Blinded Placebo-Controlled Trial
Excision and grafting in burn patients can lead to severe blood loss. A preliminary study conducted in Saint Joseph Saint Luc Hospital showed that the total median blood loss was 1412 mL (1). Transfused patients had a total median blood loss of 2468 mL and an average number of 4 packed red blood cells (PRBC) administered.
Among the various methods that help limit blood loss, tranexamic acid, which has been proved useful in traumatology and surgery, has not been sufficiently studied in burn patients. A preliminary study in 27 burned patients showed a reduction of blood loss with tranexamic acid (2).
Objective of TRANBURN study is to demonstrate that tranexamic acid help limit blood loss and reduces the use of blood products.
Read the detailed description
The first aim of the study is to demonstrate that tranexamic acid help limit blood loss and reduces the use of blood products.
Secondary objectives are to evaluate impact of tranexamic acid on mortality, success of skin grafts and occurrence of deep vein thrombosis or myocardial infarction.
- Conditions
- Tranexamic Acid, Burns, Surgery, Wounds and Injuries
- Being tested
- Tranexamic Acid, Placebo
- Keywords
- Tranexamic Acid, Burn, Surgery, Excision
- Medical subject headings
- Burns, Wounds and Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tranexamic AcidDrug
Also called Exacyl
PlaceboDrug
Also called 0.9% sodium chloride
0.9% sodium chloride to mimic tranexamic acid
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tranexamic Acid | Experimental | Patient will receive:
* 1g of tranexamic acid by slow intravenous injection
* 1g of tranexamic acid by syringe pump during 8 hours Receives: Drug: Tranexamic Acid |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Patient will receive:
* 10 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride by slow intravenous injection
* 48 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride by syringe pump during 8 hours Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Blood loss (mL / cm² excised)
To determine the impact of tranexamic acid on blood loss in burn surgeries
Measured: Until day 5 post surgery
Secondary outcomes (8)
Need for transfusion
Number of blood product transfused
Measured: Until day 5 post surgery
All-cause Hospital Mortality
Any death during hospital stay
Measured: Until day 15 post surgery
Success of skin graft
Number of successful skin graft (medical assessment)
Measured: Until day 15 post surgery
Deep vein thrombosis
Number of deep vein thrombosis
Measured: Until day 15 post surgery
Myocardial infarction
Number of myocardial infarctions
Measured: Until day 15 post surgery
Stroke
Number of strokes
Measured: Until day 15 post surgery
Pulmonary embolism
Number of pulmonary embolisms
Measured: Until day 15 post surgery
Convulsion
Number of convulsions
Measured: Until day 15 post surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Apr 2017
- Study start22 Sep 2016
- Primary completion2 Nov 2021
- Study completion13 Nov 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Tranexamic AcidStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 121 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Saint Joseph Saint Luc de Lyon
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Société Française d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Mathieu Fontaine, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Saint Joseph Saint Luc Hospital, Burn Intensive Care Unit
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03113253
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TRANBURN
- Acronym
- TRANBURN
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 10 Apr 2017
- Last updated
- 4 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Farny B, Fontaine M, Payre J, Ravat F, Poupelin J-C, Latarjet J. Évaluation des pertes sanguines lors des chirurgies d'excision-autogreffe de peau chez les patients brûlés. Anesthésie & Réanimation. 2015;1:A307-8.
Jennes S, Degrave E, Despiegeleer X, Grenez O. Effect of Tranexamic Acid on Blood Loss in Burn Surgery: A Preliminary Study. Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation. 2003;24:S59.
Mercuriali F, Inghilleri G. Proposal of an algorithm to help the choice of the best transfusion strategy. Curr Med Res Opin. 1996;13(8):465-78. doi: 10.1185/03007999609115227.
PubMed 9010613Ker K, Edwards P, Perel P, Shakur H, Roberts I. Effect of tranexamic acid on surgical bleeding: systematic review and cumulative meta-analysis. BMJ. 2012 May 17;344:e3054. doi: 10.1136/bmj.e3054.
PubMed 22611164Zufferey P, Merquiol F, Laporte S, Decousus H, Mismetti P, Auboyer C, Samama CM, Molliex S. Do antifibrinolytics reduce allogeneic blood transfusion in orthopedic surgery? Anesthesiology. 2006 Nov;105(5):1034-46. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200611000-00026.
PubMed 17065899CRASH-2 trial collaborators; Shakur H, Roberts I, Bautista R, Caballero J, Coats T, Dewan Y, El-Sayed H, Gogichaishvili T, Gupta S, Herrera J, Hunt B, Iribhogbe P, Izurieta M, Khamis H, Komolafe E, Marrero MA, Mejia-Mantilla J, Miranda J, Morales C, Olaomi O, Olldashi F, Perel P, Peto R, Ramana PV, Ravi RR, Yutthakasemsunt S. Effects of tranexamic acid on death, vascular occlusive events, and blood transfusion in trauma patients with significant haemorrhage (CRASH-2): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Jul 3;376(9734):23-32. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60835-5. Epub 2010 Jun 14.
PubMed 20554319Desai MH, Herndon DN, Broemeling L, Barrow RE, Nichols RJ Jr, Rutan RL. Early burn wound excision significantly reduces blood loss. Ann Surg. 1990 Jun;211(6):753-9; discussion 759-62. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199006000-00015.
PubMed 2357138Curinga G, Jain A, Feldman M, Prosciak M, Phillips B, Milner S. Red blood cell transfusion following burn. Burns. 2011 Aug;37(5):742-52. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2011.01.016. Epub 2011 Mar 1.
PubMed 21367529
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Tranexamic Acid (TXA) on Blood Loss in Burn Surgery - A Randomized, Double-Blinded Placebo-Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03113253
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TRANBURN / TRANBURN
- Conditions
- Tranexamic Acid, Burns, Surgery, Wounds and Injuries
- Keywords
- Tranexamic Acid, Burn, Surgery, Excision
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 121 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Saint Joseph Saint Luc de LyonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Société Française d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation
- Study start
- 22 Sep 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 Nov 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 13 Nov 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Excision and grafting in burn patients can lead to severe blood loss. A preliminary study conducted in Saint Joseph Saint Luc Hospital showed that the total median blood loss was 1412 mL (1). Transfused patients had a total median blood loss of 2468 mL and an average number of 4 packed red blood cells (PRBC) administered.
Among the various methods that help limit blood loss, tranexamic acid, which has been proved useful in traumatology and surgery, has not been sufficiently studied in burn patients. A preliminary study in 27 burned patients showed a reduction of blood loss with tranexamic acid (2).
Objective of TRANBURN study is to demonstrate that tranexamic acid help limit blood loss and reduces the use of blood products.
Detailed description
The first aim of the study is to demonstrate that tranexamic acid help limit blood loss and reduces the use of blood products.
Secondary objectives are to evaluate impact of tranexamic acid on mortality, success of skin grafts and occurrence of deep vein thrombosis or myocardial infarction.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tranexamic Acid | Experimental | Drug: Tranexamic AcidPatient will receive: * 1g of tranexamic acid by slow intravenous injection * 1g of tranexamic acid by syringe pump during 8 hours |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPatient will receive: * 10 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride by slow intravenous injection * 48 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride by syringe pump during 8 hours |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Subjects undergoing burn excision surgery for standard of care purposes
- Male or female >= 18 years of age
- Subject or subject's medical decision maker agrees to participate in this study and provides informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Subjects with a history of hypercoagulopathy, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism
- Renal impairment
- Subjects with known hypersensitivity to tranexamic acid
- Consecutive fibrinolytic states to coagulopathy
- History of convulsions
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tranexamic AcidAlso: Exacyl | Drug | Tranexamic Acid |
| PlaceboAlso: 0.9% sodium chloride0.9% sodium chloride to mimic tranexamic acid | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Blood loss (mL / cm² excised)
Time frame: Until day 5 post surgery
To determine the impact of tranexamic acid on blood loss in burn surgeries
8 secondary outcomes
Need for transfusion
Time frame: Until day 5 post surgery
All-cause Hospital Mortality
Time frame: Until day 15 post surgery
Success of skin graft
Time frame: Until day 15 post surgery
Deep vein thrombosis
Time frame: Until day 15 post surgery
Myocardial infarction
Time frame: Until day 15 post surgery
Stroke
Time frame: Until day 15 post surgery
Pulmonary embolism
Time frame: Until day 15 post surgery
Convulsion
Time frame: Until day 15 post surgery
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Apr 2024.
- BackgroundFarny B, Fontaine M, Payre J, Ravat F, Poupelin J-C, Latarjet J. Évaluation des pertes sanguines lors des chirurgies d'excision-autogreffe de peau chez les patients brûlés. Anesthésie & Réanimation. 2015;1:A307-8.
- BackgroundJennes S, Degrave E, Despiegeleer X, Grenez O. Effect of Tranexamic Acid on Blood Loss in Burn Surgery: A Preliminary Study. Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation. 2003;24:S59.
- Background: PubMed 9010613Mercuriali F, Inghilleri G. Proposal of an algorithm to help the choice of the best transfusion strategy. Curr Med Res Opin. 1996;13(8):465-78. doi: 10.1185/03007999609115227.
- Background: PubMed 22611164Ker K, Edwards P, Perel P, Shakur H, Roberts I. Effect of tranexamic acid on surgical bleeding: systematic review and cumulative meta-analysis. BMJ. 2012 May 17;344:e3054. doi: 10.1136/bmj.e3054.
- Background: PubMed 17065899Zufferey P, Merquiol F, Laporte S, Decousus H, Mismetti P, Auboyer C, Samama CM, Molliex S. Do antifibrinolytics reduce allogeneic blood transfusion in orthopedic surgery? Anesthesiology. 2006 Nov;105(5):1034-46. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200611000-00026.
- Background: PubMed 20554319CRASH-2 trial collaborators; Shakur H, Roberts I, Bautista R, Caballero J, Coats T, Dewan Y, El-Sayed H, Gogichaishvili T, Gupta S, Herrera J, Hunt B, Iribhogbe P, Izurieta M, Khamis H, Komolafe E, Marrero MA, Mejia-Mantilla J, Miranda J, Morales C, Olaomi O, Olldashi F, Perel P, Peto R, Ramana PV, Ravi RR, Yutthakasemsunt S. Effects of tranexamic acid on death, vascular occlusive events, and blood transfusion in trauma patients with significant haemorrhage (CRASH-2): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Jul 3;376(9734):23-32. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60835-5. Epub 2010 Jun 14.
- Background: PubMed 2357138Desai MH, Herndon DN, Broemeling L, Barrow RE, Nichols RJ Jr, Rutan RL. Early burn wound excision significantly reduces blood loss. Ann Surg. 1990 Jun;211(6):753-9; discussion 759-62. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199006000-00015.
- Background: PubMed 21367529Curinga G, Jain A, Feldman M, Prosciak M, Phillips B, Milner S. Red blood cell transfusion following burn. Burns. 2011 Aug;37(5):742-52. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2011.01.016. Epub 2011 Mar 1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mathieu Fontaine, MD, PhD principal investigator
Saint Joseph Saint Luc Hospital, Burn Intensive Care Unit
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Tranexamic Acid in people with Tranexamic Acid and Burns, run by Centre Hospitalier Saint Joseph Saint Luc de Lyon at 4 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Blood loss (mL / cm² excised) (time frame: Until day 5 post surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03113253, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2024.