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Primary Invasive Malignant Neoplasm of Female BreastPhase 2NCT03113825

Study of AVB-620 in Women With Primary, Nonrecurrent Breast Cancer Undergoing Surgery

A Phase 2 study testing Investigational Imaging device and AVB-620 in people with Primary Invasive Malignant Neoplasm of Female Breast and Carcinoma Breast, run by Avelas Biosciences, Inc. at 13 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Phase 2, open-label study of AVB-620 in women with primary, nonrecurrent and nonmetastatic breast cancer undergoing surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
Investigational Imaging device and AVB-620
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
92 participants
Where
13 sitesUnited States
Study dates
5 Jul 2017to 18 Nov 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • DCIS or Stage I-III primary invasive carcinoma of the breast
  • Primary surgical treatment is lumpectomy + SLNB or ALND --or-- mastectomy + ALND
  • Signed written informed consent
  • At least 18 years of age
  • ECOG performance status 0 to 2
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months
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  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL
  • AST/SGOT and ALT/SGPT ≤ 2.5 X ULN
  • Negative serum pregnancy test and using medically acceptable form of contraception if of child bearing potential
  • LVEF within normal limits if patient received prior anthracycline therapy [Period 1].

Who cannot join

  • Recurrent ipsilateral breast cancer
  • Prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, or biologic therapy for current breast cancer [Period 2]
  • Prior neoadjuvant chemo or biologic therapy for current breast cancer within 4 weeks prior to planned surgery [Period 1]
  • Open surgery in ipsilateral breast within 1 year.
  • Prior malignancy, other than breast cancer, active within the last 6 months
  • Prior radiation therapy to the chest [Period 2]
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  • Radiation therapy to ipsilateral breast [Period 1]
  • Abnormal cardiac rhythm not controlled with medication; Hx of stroke within 1 year; Hx of coronary events and/or heart failure within 1 year.
  • Diagnosis of autoimmune disorder, including RA, SLE, or Sjogren's syndrome
  • Hx of drug-related anaphylactic reactions, severe allergic reactions related to drug; active diagnosis of uncontrolled airway hyperactivity, uncontrolled asthma, or asthma requiring oral corticosteroids.
  • Hx of drug-induced acute tubular necrosis.
  • Chronic renal failure or current evidence of moderate to severe renal impairment.
  • Current diagnosis of any other active or clinically significant nonbreast cancer
  • Received systemic investigational drug within 6 weeks prior to AVB-620 administration or has received AVB-620 previously.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding or plans to become pregnant within 6 months of AVB-620 administration.
  • Unresolved acute toxicity from prior anticancer therapy

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 1 country.

13 sites in 1 country

United States13 sites
  • Advocate Good Shepherd Hospital

    Barrington, Illinois, 60010

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

    Buffalo, New York, 14263

  • Roper St. Francis Hospital

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29401

  • University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

  • Ohio State University, James Cancer Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville -- Center for Breast Health

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

  • UNLV School of Medicine

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102

  • William Beaumont Hospital

    Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073

  • UCSD

    San Diego, California, 92093

  • Swedish Cancer Institute

    Seattle, Washington, 98104

  • Moffitt Cancer Center

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • Montefiore Einstein Center for Cancer Care

    The Bronx, New York, 10461

  • Medstar Washington Hospital

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 200010

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Single-Arm, Phase 2 Study of AVB-620 in Women With Primary, Nonrecurrent Breast Cancer Undergoing Surgery

Phase 2, open-label study of AVB-620 in women with primary, nonrecurrent and nonmetastatic breast cancer undergoing surgery.

Read the detailed description

Phase 2, open-label study of AVB-620 in women with primary, nonrecurrent, nonmetastatic breast cancer undergoing either a lumpectomy with simultaneous sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) or axillary lymph node dissection (ALND), or a mastectomy and simultaneous ALND. AVB-620 is a synthetic protease-activated peptide dye conjugate administered intravenously for the fluorescence detection and localization of potentially malignant tissue in primary tumor, tumor margins, or lymph nodes. A fluorescence image will be displayed on a monitor and will assist the surgeon to assess potentially cancerous tissue within the primary tumor site, tumor margins, or in lymph nodes which drain the primary tumor site.

Eligible patients will receive a single dose of AVB-620 by IV infusion up to 24 hours prior to breast surgery.

The study will evaluate the effect of timing of AVB-620 administration relative to surgery on the fluorescence and the accuracy of the AVB-620 imaging data to distinguish between malignant and nonmalignant tissues.

Being tested
Investigational Imaging device, AVB-620
Keywords
breast carcinoma, DCIS
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast, Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Investigational Imaging deviceDevice

    Also called Fluorescent Imaging Camera

    Fluorescence imaging of the of the primary tumor specimen, any secondary breast specimens, and lymph nodes will be performed.

  • AVB-620Drug

    Also called Investigational Drug

    AVB-620 will be administered IV before the surgical procedure.

Study groups in NCT03113825
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AVB-620 & Investigational Imaging DeviceExperimentalEligible subjects will receive a single dose of AVB-620 as intravenous infusion before the surgical procedure. During the surgical procedure, fluorescent imaging will be undertaken to distinguish between malignant and nonmalignant tissues.
Receives: Device: Investigational Imaging device; Drug: AVB-620

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Determine the accuracy of AVB-620 imaging data to distinguish between malignant and nonmalignant tissues.

    Determine the accuracy of AVB-620 in correlating image-identified malignant breast or lymph node tissue with pathology findings in breast cancer patients.

    Measured: 1 month

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Safety of AVB-620 as assessed by incidence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory values.

    Evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single AVB-620 infusion in women undergoing breast cancer surgery.

    Measured: 1 month

  2. Identify malignant tissue types that provide the most robust fluorescence response compared to non-malignant tissue.

    Measure fluorescence intensity differences between malignant and non-malignant tissue to identify best responding tissue type.

    Measured: 1 month

  3. Evaluate timing of AVB-620 administration on optical fluorescence characteristics

    Further evaluate the effect of the timing of AVB-620 administration on the optical fluorescence characteristics

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Apr 2017
  2. Study start5 Jul 2017
  3. Primary completion8 Apr 2020
  4. Study completion18 Nov 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Period 1 will enroll approximately 35 patients to evaluate conditions to achieve maximal differences in fluorescent signals between malignant and nonmalignant tissue. Period 2 will enroll approximately 120 patients to test dosing and imaging conditions determined in Period 1 and accuracy of AVB-620 imaging data to distinguish between malignant and nonmalignant tissues.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
92 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03113825
Sponsor's protocol ID
AVB620-C-002
Status last verified
Jun 2021
First submitted
4 Apr 2017
Last updated
11 Jun 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Investigational Imaging device and AVB-620 in people with Primary Invasive Malignant Neoplasm of Female Breast and Carcinoma Breast, run by Avelas Biosciences, Inc. at 13 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Determine the accuracy of AVB-620 imaging data to distinguish between malignant and nonmalignant tissues. (time frame: 1 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jun 2021.

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