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Graves OphthalmopathyNCT03122847

Glucocorticoids and Bone in Graves' Ophthalmopathy

An observational study of Graves Ophthalmopathy, run by Torben Harsløf at 2 sites in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Continuous use of systemic glucocorticoids decreases bone mineral density and increases fracture risk. Graves' orbitopathy is treated with weekly infusion of high-dose intravenous glucocorticoid. The investigators aim at investigating whether this treatment regimen also affects bone metabolism. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Graves Ophthalmopathy
What is being tested?
Methylprednisolone
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
39 participants
Where
2 sitesDenmark
Study dates
7 Jun 2017to 1 Feb 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 30 adult patients with Graves' Ophthalopathy

Who may be able to join

  • Graves Ophthalmopathy that requires treatment with intra-venous methylprednisolone

Who cannot join

  • Treatment with osteoporosis medication
  • Primary hyperparathyroidism
  • Hypoparathyroidism
  • Vitamin D < 20mmol/L
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min
  • Liver disease
  • Peroral treatment with glucocorticoids within last three months prior to inclusion

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Denmark2 sites
  • Aarhus University Hospital

    Aarhus C, Central Jutland, 8000

  • Odense University Hospital

    Odense, 5000C

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: The Effect of 4.5 Gram Methylprednisolone Administered Once Weekly for 12 Weeks on Bone Metabolism in Graves´ Ophthalmopathy

Continuous use of systemic glucocorticoids decreases bone mineral density and increases fracture risk. Graves' orbitopathy is treated with weekly infusion of high-dose intravenous glucocorticoid. The investigators aim at investigating whether this treatment regimen also affects bone metabolism.

Read the detailed description

Systemic glucocorticoid increases bone resorption and decreases bone formation and thereby decreases bone mineral density and increases fracture risk. This effect is evident with a daily dose of 5 mg for three months or an accumulated dose of 450mg. There is, however, less evidence that intermittent use of glucocorticoids is harmful to bone.

Graves orbitopathy is treated with a weekly infusion of the glucocorticoid methylprednisolone and the accumulated dose over a 12-week course sums up to 4,500mg.

The investigators therefore want to investigate if that treatment regimen affects bone turnover, bone mineral density, or bone structure in 30 patients with Graves' orbitopathy.

Being tested
Methylprednisolone
Medical subject headings
Graves Ophthalmopathy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03122847
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients30 patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy in which treatment with intravenous methylprednisolone is indicated
Receives: Drug: Methylprednisolone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percent Change Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density

    Percent change in lumbar spine bone mineral density from baseline to week 12

    Measured: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Percent Change Femoral Neck Bone Mineral Density

    Percent change in femoral neck bone mineral density from baseline to week 12

    Measured: 12 weeks

  2. Percent Change Total Hip Bone Mineral Density

    Percent change in total hip bone mineral density from baseline to week 12

    Measured: 12 weeks

  3. Bone Resorption

    Change in bone resorption measured by the biochemical marker C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTx) where higher measures show increased bone resorption that decreases bone mineral density and strength.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  4. Bone Formation

    Change in Bone Formation Measured by the Biochemical Marker procollagen type I N-propeptide (P1NP) where higher measures in combination with increased CTx (see measure 4) show increased bone resorption that decrease bone mineral density and strength but where lower levels may suggest decreased bone formation that may alsodecrease bone mineral density and strength.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  5. Percent Change in Bone Structure at the Radius

    Percent change in radial cortical volumteric BMD measured by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography

    Measured: 12 weeks

  6. Percent Change in Bone Structure at the Tibia

    Percent change in tibial cortical volumetric BMD measured by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Apr 2017
  2. Study start7 Jun 2017
  3. Primary completion14 Jul 2022
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
39 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03122847
Sponsor's protocol ID
GRO-BONE1
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
18 Apr 2017
Last updated
19 Mar 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Graves Ophthalmopathy, run by Torben Harsløf at 2 sites in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Mar 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percent Change Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Mar 2025.

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