Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPhase 3NCT03127267
Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib Versus Placebo in the Treatment of ALS Patients
A Phase 3 study testing Masitinib (6.0), Riluzole and Masitinib (4.5) in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by AB Science at 56 sites in 17 countries.
Trial summary
The objective is to compare the efficacy and safety of masitinib in combination with riluzole versus matched placebo in combination with riluzole for the treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 81 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- What is being tested?
- Masitinib (6.0), Riluzole and Masitinib (4.5)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 495 participants
- Where
- 56 sitesin 17 countries
- Study dates
- 2 Feb 2021to Dec 2027
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 81 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Main inclusion criteria include:
- Patients diagnosed with laboratory supported probable, clinically probable or definite ALS according to the World Federation of Neurology Revised El Escorial criteria
- Patient with a familial or sporadic ALS
- ALS disease duration from diagnosis no longer than 24 months at the screening visit
- Patient treated with a stable dose of riluzole (100 mg/day) for at least 12 weeks days prior to the baseline visit
- Patient with an ALSFRS-R score progression between onset of the disease and screening of > 0.3 per month, confirmed with an ALSFRS-R score progression of ≥ 1 point during a 12-week run-in period between screening and randomization.
- Patient with a score, at screening, of at least 26 overall, including a score of at least 3 on item #3 and at least 2 on each of the 12 ALSFRS-R individual component items and with a score, at randomization, of at least 2 on each of the 12 ALSFRS-R individual component items
Main exclusion criteria include:
- Patient with dementia or significant neurological, psychiatric, systemic or organic disease, uncontrolled or that may interfere with the conduct of the trial or its results
- Patient with a FVC < 60% predicted normal value for gender, height, and age at screening and baseline
- Pregnant, or nursing female patient
Trial locations and contacts
56 sites in 17 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
56 sites in 17 countries
France11 sites, 11 recruiting
- Recruiting
CHU de Angers
Angers
- Recruiting
Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin Tripode
Bordeaux
- Recruiting
Hôpital neurologique Pierre Wertheimer
Bron
- Recruiting
CHU Gabriel Montpied
Clermont-Ferrand
- Recruiting
CHU de Lille - Hopital Roger Salengro
Lille
- Recruiting
CHU de Limoges - Hôpital Dupuytren
Limoges
- Recruiting
CHU de Marseille - Hôpital de la Timone
Marseille
- Recruiting
CHRU de Montpellier - Gui de Chauliac
Montpellier
- Recruiting
CHU de Nancy - Hopital Central
Nancy
- Recruiting
CHU Hôpital Pasteur Nice
Nice
- Recruiting
CHRU de Tours - Hopital Bretonneau
Tours
Italy11 sites, 11 recruiting
- Recruiting
Ospedale Civile Sant'Agostino - Estense
Baggiovara, Modena
- Recruiting
ASST degli Spedali Civili di Brescia
Brescia
- Recruiting
Centro Clinico NeMO Fondazione Serena Onlus
Gussago
- Recruiting
Clinico Nemo Center (Centro Clinico NeMO Milano)
Milan
- Recruiting
IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano
Milan
- Recruiting
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS
Milan
- Recruiting
San Raffaele Hospital (Ospedale San Raffaele)
Milan
- Recruiting
University Hospital Maggiore della Carita
Novara
- Recruiting
Azienda Ospedale-Università Padova
Padova
- Recruiting
IRCCS Mondino Foundation
Pavia
- Recruiting
University Hospital in Turin (Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino)
Torino
United States6 sites, 6 recruiting
- Recruiting
Johns Hopkins Medicine Brain Science Institute
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205
- Recruiting
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294
- Recruiting
Lahey Hospital and Medical Center
Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805
- Recruiting
University of Virginia Health System
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903
- Recruiting
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, 40506
- Recruiting
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, 90007
Spain6 sites, 6 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante
Alicante
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
Barcelona
- Recruiting
Hospital Carlos III
Madrid
- Recruiting
Hospital San Rafael
Madrid
- Recruiting
Clinical Hospital Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario y Politecnico La Fe
Valencia
Greece4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Athens Naval Hospital
Athens
- Recruiting
Eginition Hospital
Athens
- Recruiting
University General Hospital of Larissa
Larissa
- Recruiting
General University Hospital of Patras
Rio
Sweden3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
Centralsjukhuset Karlstad (Central Hospital Karlstad)
Karlstad
- Recruiting
Skåne University Hospital
Malmö
- Recruiting
Norrlands universitetssjukhus
Umeå
Ukraine3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
The State Institution of Neurology, Psychiatry and Narcology of NAMS of Ukraine
Kharkiv
- Recruiting
Medical Center of LLC Medical Center Dopomoga Plus
Kyiv
- Recruiting
Communal Non-Profit Enterprise of Lviv Regional Council, Lviv Regional Clinical Hospital, Neurological Department
Lviv
Israel2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hadassah University Hospital
Jerusalem
- Recruiting
Tel-Aviv Medical Center Hôpital Sourasky (ICHILOV)
Tel Aviv
Russia2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Moscow city clinical Hospital after V.M. Buyanov
Moscow
- Recruiting
Scientific Practical Medical Center "Innovation and Health"
Novosibirsk
Belgium1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
University Hospital Leuven (UZ Leuven)
Leuven
Germany1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Department of Neurology, University of Ulm
Ulm, 89081
About this study
Official title: Phase 3 Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib in Combination With Riluzole Versus Placebo in Combination With Riluzole in the Treatment of Patients Suffering From Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
The objective is to compare the efficacy and safety of masitinib in combination with riluzole versus matched placebo in combination with riluzole for the treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
Read the detailed description
Masitinib is a selective, oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor with neuroprotective capability demonstrated via numerous preclinical studies. Two of masitinib's main cellular targets are the mast cell and microglia cell. It is well-established that mast cells play a prominent role in neuroinflammatory processes. Microglia, resident immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS), also constitute an important source of neuroinflammatory mediators and may have fundamental roles in numerous neurodegenerative disorders. The development of masitinib in ALS is therefore based on the pharmacological action of masitinib in microglia cells and mast cells, thereby slowing microglial-related disease progression, reducing neuro-inflammation, and modulating the neuronal microenvironment in both central and peripheral nervous systems. This is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group (two ascending dose titrations of masitinib and matching placebo), comparative study of oral masitinib in the treatment of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
- Conditions
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- Being tested
- Masitinib (6.0), Riluzole, Placebo, Masitinib (4.5)
- Keywords
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, ALS, Tyrosine kinase inhibitor, Lou Gehrig's disease, Charcot's disease, Motor Neuron disease, MND
- Medical subject headings
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Motor Neuron Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Masitinib (6.0)Drug
Also called AB1010
Masitinib (titration to 6.0 mg/kg/day)
RiluzoleDrug
Also called Rilutek
Riluzole 50 mg tablet, treatment per os
PlaceboDrug
Also called Placebo Oral Tablet
treatment per os
Masitinib (4.5)Drug
Also called AB1010
Masitinib (titration to 4.5 mg/kg/day)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Masitinib (4.5) & Riluzole | Experimental | Participants receive masitinib (3.0 mg/kg/day), given orally twice daily, with a dose escalation to 4.5 mg/kg/day after 4 weeks of treatment. Each ascending dose titration is subjected to a safety control. Masitinib will be administered as an add-on to riluzole at 50 mg b.i.d Receives: Drug: Riluzole; Drug: Masitinib (4.5) |
| Masitinib (6.0) & Riluzole | Experimental | Participants receive masitinib (3.0 mg/kg/day), given orally twice daily, with a dose escalation to 4.5 mg/kg/day after 4 weeks of treatment, followed by dose escalation to 6.0 mg/kg/day after 4 weeks of treatment. Each ascending dose titration is subjected to a safety control. Masitinib will be administered as an add-on to riluzole at 50 mg b.i.d. Receives: Drug: Masitinib (6.0); Drug: Riluzole |
| Placebo & Riluzole | Placebo comparator | Participants receive a matched dose placebo, given orally twice daily, in combination with riluzole at 50 mg b.i.d. Receives: Drug: Riluzole; Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
ALSFRS-R
Change in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis functional rating scale (ALSFRS)-Revised.
Measured: 48 weeks
Secondary outcomes (5)
ALSAQ-40
Change in ALS quality of life patient questionnaire (ALSAQ-40)
Measured: 48 weeks
PFS
Progression free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from randomization to progression (decline of more than 9 points in ALSFRS-R score from baseline) or death
Measured: From day of randomization to disease progression or death, assessed for a maximum of 36 months
FVC
Change in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Measured: 48 weeks
HHD
Change in evaluation of upper- and lower-limb muscle strength using hand-held dynamometry (HHD)
Measured: 48 weeks
Change in the Combined Assessment of Function and Survival (CAFS) score from baseline to week 48
CAFS ranks patients' clinical outcomes based on survival time and change in the ALS Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) score. Each patient's outcome is compared to every other patient's outcome, assigned a score, and the summed scores are ranked. The mean rank score for each treatment group can then be calculated. A higher mean CAFS score indicates a better group outcome.
Measured: 48 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Apr 2017
- Study start2 Feb 2021
- Primary completionDec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 495 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AB Science
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Albert Ludolph, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Department of Neurology, University of Ulm, Germany
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03127267
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AB19001
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 13 Apr 2017
- Last updated
- 12 Sep 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Latham BD, Oskin DS, Crouch RD, Vergne MJ, Jackson KD. Cytochromes P450 2C8 and 3A Catalyze the Metabolic Activation of the Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Masitinib. Chem Res Toxicol. 2022 Sep 19;35(9):1467-1481. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.2c00057. Epub 2022 Sep 1.
PubMed 36048877
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Sep 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase 3 Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib in Combination With Riluzole Versus Placebo in Combination With Riluzole in the Treatment of Patients Suffering From Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03127267
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AB19001
- Conditions
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- Keywords
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, ALS, Tyrosine kinase inhibitor, Lou Gehrig's disease, Charcot's disease, Motor Neuron disease, MND
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 495 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- AB ScienceIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 2 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective is to compare the efficacy and safety of masitinib in combination with riluzole versus matched placebo in combination with riluzole for the treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
Detailed description
Masitinib is a selective, oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor with neuroprotective capability demonstrated via numerous preclinical studies. Two of masitinib's main cellular targets are the mast cell and microglia cell. It is well-established that mast cells play a prominent role in neuroinflammatory processes. Microglia, resident immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS), also constitute an important source of neuroinflammatory mediators and may have fundamental roles in numerous neurodegenerative disorders. The development of masitinib in ALS is therefore based on the pharmacological action of masitinib in microglia cells and mast cells, thereby slowing microglial-related disease progression, reducing neuro-inflammation, and modulating the neuronal microenvironment in both central and peripheral nervous systems. This is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group (two ascending dose titrations of masitinib and matching placebo), comparative study of oral masitinib in the treatment of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Masitinib (4.5) & Riluzole | Experimental | Drug: Riluzole, Drug: Masitinib (4.5)Participants receive masitinib (3.0 mg/kg/day), given orally twice daily, with a dose escalation to 4.5 mg/kg/day after 4 weeks of treatment. Each ascending dose titration is subjected to a safety control. Masitinib will be administered as an add-on to riluzole at 50 mg b.i.d |
| Masitinib (6.0) & Riluzole | Experimental | Drug: Masitinib (6.0), Drug: RiluzoleParticipants receive masitinib (3.0 mg/kg/day), given orally twice daily, with a dose escalation to 4.5 mg/kg/day after 4 weeks of treatment, followed by dose escalation to 6.0 mg/kg/day after 4 weeks of treatment. Each ascending dose titration is subjected to a safety control. Masitinib will be administered as an add-on to riluzole at 50 mg b.i.d. |
| Placebo & Riluzole | Placebo comparator | Drug: Riluzole, Drug: PlaceboParticipants receive a matched dose placebo, given orally twice daily, in combination with riluzole at 50 mg b.i.d. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 81 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Masitinib (6.0)Also: AB1010Masitinib (titration to 6.0 mg/kg/day) | Drug | Masitinib (6.0) & Riluzole |
| RiluzoleAlso: RilutekRiluzole 50 mg tablet, treatment per os | Drug | Masitinib (4.5) & Riluzole, Masitinib (6.0) & Riluzole, Placebo & Riluzole |
| PlaceboAlso: Placebo Oral Tablettreatment per os | Drug | Placebo & Riluzole |
| Masitinib (4.5)Also: AB1010Masitinib (titration to 4.5 mg/kg/day) | Drug | Masitinib (4.5) & Riluzole |
Primary outcome
ALSFRS-R
Time frame: 48 weeks
Change in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis functional rating scale (ALSFRS)-Revised.
5 secondary outcomes
ALSAQ-40
Time frame: 48 weeks
PFS
Time frame: From day of randomization to disease progression or death, assessed for a maximum of 36 months
FVC
Time frame: 48 weeks
HHD
Time frame: 48 weeks
Change in the Combined Assessment of Function and Survival (CAFS) score from baseline to week 48
Time frame: 48 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Sep 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36048877Latham BD, Oskin DS, Crouch RD, Vergne MJ, Jackson KD. Cytochromes P450 2C8 and 3A Catalyze the Metabolic Activation of the Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Masitinib. Chem Res Toxicol. 2022 Sep 19;35(9):1467-1481. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.2c00057. Epub 2022 Sep 1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Albert Ludolph, MD, PhD principal investigator
Department of Neurology, University of Ulm, Germany
56 sites in 17 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Masitinib (6.0), Riluzole and Masitinib (4.5) in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by AB Science at 56 sites in 17 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 56 sites in France, Italy, United States, Spain, Greece and 12 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Clinical Study Coordinator (+33(0)147200014, clinical@ab-science.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
ALSFRS-R (time frame: 48 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03127267, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Sep 2025.