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Breast CarcinomaNCT03135782

Provider Training in Increasing Patient Tobacco Cessation Counseling and Referrals for Patients With Cancer Undergoing Radiation Therapy

A study testing Communication Skills Training, Medical Chart Review and Questionnaire Administration in people with Breast Carcinoma and Caregiver, run by OHSU Knight Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This pilot clinical trial studies how well provider training works in increasing patient tobacco cessation counseling and referrals for patients with cancer undergoing radiation therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Communication Skills Training, Medical Chart Review and Questionnaire Administration
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
2 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Aug 2017to 23 Sep 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • MEDICAL CHART REVIEW
  • Pre-intervention: 200 patient records between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016 are subject to review; the first 50 records with a diagnoses of each cancer type: head and neck, lung, prostate, or breast will be utilized for the review
  • Post-intervention: 200 patient records receiving care beginning six months post training are subject to review; the first 50 records with a diagnoses of head and neck, lung, prostate, or breast will be utilized
  • PROVIDER TRAINING
  • OHSU Radiation Medicine department has agreed to participate as pilot department for this project; all active Radiation Medicine providers are requested to participate in the training; providers have the option to not participate
  • TOBACCO CESSATION COACHING
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Patients who are at least 18 years of age
  • Speak English
  • Report tobacco use within the past 7 days
  • Willing to consider quitting smoking
  • Patients must be willing to meet four times in person or on the phone to discuss tobacco use
  • Patients must be willing to be audio recorded during the sessions
  • Patients who meet this criteria will be referred to OHSU Health Promotion Sports Medicine researcher, Carol DeFrancesco, to complete assessment using stages of change tobacco use readiness ruler and question set
  • Patient smoking status will be documented in their electronic health record, per routine care

Who cannot join

  • Vulnerable Populations
  • The following groups will be excluded from participation:
  • Children
  • Decisionally impaired adults
  • Prisoners
  • Pregnant women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Integrating Tobacco Cessation Coaching Sessions Into Radiation Medicine Treatment: A Pilot Study

This pilot clinical trial studies how well provider training works in increasing patient tobacco cessation counseling and referrals for patients with cancer undergoing radiation therapy. Health care provider training in motivational interviewing techniques and utilizing tobacco cessation resources may help doctors understand how health care providers can effectively increase their confidence in talking to patients about tobacco cessation counseling.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine if training providers on tobacco cessation resources increases the frequency of counseling and referrals at initial and follow-up consultations for cancer patients who use tobacco and are scheduled to receive radiation at Oregon Health and Science University (OHSU).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Increase provider frequency of tobacco use quantification and type. II. Increase frequency of provider assessment of tobacco cessation readiness in current users.

III. Increase frequency and types of tobacco cessation resources and medicines offered and utilized.

IV. Increase frequency and type of follow-up planned if referred to cessation resource.

OUTLINE:

MEDICAL CHART REVIEW: Medical charts from patients with diagnoses of head and neck cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, or breast cancer are reviewed at months 1-12 to determine the frequency of tobacco assessments and documentation of discussions with patients regarding tobacco use and utilization of cessation resources as before and after the proposed training.

PROVIDER TRAINING: Providers undergo training to use patient coaching such as the 5A's (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange), to conduct regular tobacco intake assessment using motivational interviewing techniques. Providers also undergo training to use public/community tobacco cessation resources for patients ready to quit within six weeks, and have access to pharmacy residents for ad-hoc prescribing questions.

PATIENT COACHING: Patients attend 4 phone or in-person motivational interviewing coaching sessions over 30-45 minutes for 6-8 weeks or longer as needed.

Being tested
Communication Skills Training, Medical Chart Review, Questionnaire Administration, Tobacco Cessation Counseling
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Lung Neoplasms, Prostatic Neoplasms, Tobacco Use

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Communication Skills TrainingOther

    Undergo motivational interviewing training

  • Medical Chart ReviewOther

    Also called Chart Review

    Undergo medical chart review

  • Questionnaire AdministrationOther

    Ancillary studies

  • Tobacco Cessation CounselingOther

    Attend phone or in-person motivational interviewing coaching sessions

Study groups in NCT03135782
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Health Services Research (Chart review, training, coaching)ExperimentalMEDICAL CHART REVIEW: Medical charts from patients with diagnoses of head and neck cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, or breast cancer are reviewed at months 1-12 to determine the frequency of tobacco assessments and documentation of discussions with patients regarding tobacco use and utilization of cessation resources as before and after the proposed training. PROVIDER TRAINING: Providers undergo training to use patient coaching such as the 5A's (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange), to conduct regular tobacco intake assessment using motivational interviewing techniques. Providers also undergo training to use public/community tobacco cessation resources for patients ready to quit within six weeks, and have access to pharmacy residents for ad-hoc prescribing questions. PATIENT COACHING: Patients attend 4 phone or in-person motivational interviewing coaching sessions over 30-45 minutes for 6-8 weeks or longer as needed.
Receives: Other: Communication Skills Training; Other: Medical Chart Review; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Other: Tobacco Cessation Counseling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in frequency of tobacco counsel

    Will be compared between the cohort of pre and post intervention. Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.

    Measured: Baseline up to 24 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change in frequency and type of follow-up planned if referred to cessation resource assessed by medical chart review

    Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.

    Measured: Baseline up to 24 months

  2. Change in frequency and types of tobacco cessation resources and medicines offered and utilized assessed by medical chart review

    Will be tested using a chi-squared test. If any expected cell count in the contingency table is lower than 5, we will instead use Fisher's exact test.

    Measured: Baseline up to 24 months

  3. Change in frequency of provider assessment of tobacco cessation readiness in current users assessed by medical chart review

    Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.

    Measured: Baseline up to 24 months

  4. Change in provider frequency of tobacco use quantification and type assessed by medical chart review

    Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type. Will be tested using Z tests of proportion.

    Measured: Baseline up to 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 May 2017
  2. Study start1 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion23 Sep 2020
  4. Study completion23 Sep 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03135782
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00016428
Other IDs
NCI-2017-00576, STUDY00016428
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
26 Apr 2017
Last updated
5 Mar 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Holland JM, Holland E, Chen Y, Brown SA. Smoking history and cessation discussions in cancer patients receiving definitive radiotherapy: Do we treat all patients equally? Tob Prev Cessat. 2020 May 22;6:31. doi: 10.18332/tpc/120308. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 32760866

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Communication Skills Training, Medical Chart Review and Questionnaire Administration in people with Breast Carcinoma and Caregiver, run by OHSU Knight Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in frequency of tobacco counsel (time frame: Baseline up to 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03135782, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Mar 2021.

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