Frail Elderly SyndromeIndiRAINCT03139162
Development of Clinical Indicators From the Swiss RAI-HC
An observational study of Frail Elderly Syndrome, run by School of Health Sciences Geneva.
Trial summary
The project aims at deriving frailty (FI) and complexity (CI) indices from data collected with the Resident Instrument Assessment - Home Care adapted for Switzerland (RAI-HC). Data were collected in 2015 by trained nurses in clinical routine with the primary purposes of health state assessment and individual home care… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Frail Elderly Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Swiss RAI-HC assessment
- How many people
- 10,000 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2015to 11 Apr 2023
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adult applicants for home care services provided by imad (Geneva, Switzerland) who received a first RAI-HC assessment in 2015 for routine care planning purposes
Who may be able to join
- Men and women aged 18 or older who were assessed in 2015 with the Swiss RAI-HC in clinical routine for care planning by the Geneva Institution for Home care and Assistance (imad) in Geneva, Switzerland
Who cannot join
- Men and women aged 17 or younger and/or who did not receive a full RAI-HC assessment in 2015
About this study
Official title: Development of Frailty and Complexity Indices From Data Collected With Resident Assessment Instrument - Home Care Adapted for Switzerland
The project aims at deriving frailty (FI) and complexity (CI) indices from data collected with the Resident Instrument Assessment - Home Care adapted for Switzerland (RAI-HC). Data were collected in 2015 by trained nurses in clinical routine with the primary purposes of health state assessment and individual home care planning. The study consists in a retrospective secondary analysis of health data from the Minimal Data Set (MDS), used to derive frailty and complexity indices according to published definitions and guidelines for index derivation. The analysis further aims at estimating the predictive power of these indices on undesirable health outcomes (falls, hospitalizations and deaths). The goal is to provide home care institutions and nurses valid algorithms to compute useful clinical indicators without additional assessment that the one routinely done with the RAI-HC.
- Conditions
- Frail Elderly Syndrome
- Being tested
- Swiss RAI-HC assessment
- Keywords
- Home Care Services, Aging, Frailty, Complexity, Nursing
- Medical subject headings
- Frailty
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Swiss RAI-HC assessmentOther
RAI-HC assessments done by trained nurses in clinical routine
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Frailty Index
Index with a value ranging from 0 to 100, computed as the sum of health deficits recorded with the RAI-HC MDS divided by the number of deficits considered
Measured: 1 year
Complexity Index
Index with a value ranging from 0 to 100, computed as the sum of complexity items recorded with the RAI-HC MDS divided by the number of items considered
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (3)
Falls
Falls recorded by means of follow-up RAI-HC assessments
Measured: 6 months on average
Hospitalizations
Hospitalizations recorded by means of follow-up RAI-HC assessments
Measured: 6 months on average
Mortality
Deceased (yes/no); collected through administrative records
Measured: through study completion, an average of 5 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 May 2017
- Study start1 Jan 2015
- Primary completion31 Dec 2015
- Study completion11 Apr 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Frail Elderly SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 10,000 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- School of Health Sciences Geneva
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Institution genevoise de maintien à domicile
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Catherine Ludwig, School of Health Sciences Geneva
- Investigators
- Catherine Ludwig, PhD, Principal investigator, School of Health Sciences Geneva
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03139162
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 74217
- Acronym
- IndiRAI
- Status last verified
- Oct 2022
- First submitted
- 24 Apr 2017
- Last updated
- 12 Apr 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: The coded datasets supporting the findings of this study are not publicly available for they belong to imad and are not the property of the authors of the study. The data analyzed for the study could be made available from the authors upon reasonable request and with prior agreement by imad.
Publications
Hubbard RE, Peel NM, Samanta M, Gray LC, Fries BE, Mitnitski A, Rockwood K. Derivation of a frailty index from the interRAI acute care instrument. BMC Geriatr. 2015 Mar 18;15:27. doi: 10.1186/s12877-015-0026-z.
PubMed 25887105Loeb DF, Binswanger IA, Candrian C, Bayliss EA. Primary care physician insights into a typology of the complex patient in primary care. Ann Fam Med. 2015 Sep;13(5):451-5. doi: 10.1370/afm.1840.
PubMed 26371266Morris JN, Fries BE, Steel K, Ikegami N, Bernabei R, Carpenter GI, Gilgen R, Hirdes JP, Topinkova E. Comprehensive clinical assessment in community setting: applicability of the MDS-HC. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1997 Aug;45(8):1017-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb02975.x.
PubMed 9256857Armstrong JJ, Stolee P, Hirdes JP, Poss JW. Examining three frailty conceptualizations in their ability to predict negative outcomes for home-care clients. Age Ageing. 2010 Nov;39(6):755-8. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afq121. Epub 2010 Sep 21. No abstract available.
PubMed 20858672Ludwig C, Busnel C. Derivation of a frailty index from the resident assessment instrument - home care adapted for Switzerland: a study based on retrospective data analysis. BMC Geriatr. 2017 Sep 7;17(1):205. doi: 10.1186/s12877-017-0604-3.
PubMed 28882127
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Apr 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Development of Frailty and Complexity Indices From Data Collected With Resident Assessment Instrument - Home Care Adapted for Switzerland
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03139162
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IndiRAI / 74217
- Conditions
- Frail Elderly Syndrome
- Keywords
- Home Care Services, Aging, Frailty, Complexity, Nursing
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10,000 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- School of Health Sciences GenevaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Institution genevoise de maintien à domicile
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- 11 Apr 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 May 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The project aims at deriving frailty (FI) and complexity (CI) indices from data collected with the Resident Instrument Assessment - Home Care adapted for Switzerland (RAI-HC). Data were collected in 2015 by trained nurses in clinical routine with the primary purposes of health state assessment and individual home care planning. The study consists in a retrospective secondary analysis of health data from the Minimal Data Set (MDS), used to derive frailty and complexity indices according to published definitions and guidelines for index derivation. The analysis further aims at estimating the predictive power of these indices on undesirable health outcomes (falls, hospitalizations and deaths). The goal is to provide home care institutions and nurses valid algorithms to compute useful clinical indicators without additional assessment that the one routinely done with the RAI-HC.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Adult applicants for home care services provided by imad (Geneva, Switzerland) who received a first RAI-HC assessment in 2015 for routine care planning purposes
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Men and women aged 18 or older who were assessed in 2015 with the Swiss RAI-HC in clinical routine for care planning by the Geneva Institution for Home care and Assistance (imad) in Geneva, Switzerland
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Men and women aged 17 or younger and/or who did not receive a full RAI-HC assessment in 2015
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Swiss RAI-HC assessmentRAI-HC assessments done by trained nurses in clinical routine | Other | – |
Primary outcome
Frailty Index
Time frame: 1 year
Index with a value ranging from 0 to 100, computed as the sum of health deficits recorded with the RAI-HC MDS divided by the number of deficits considered
Complexity Index
Time frame: 1 year
Index with a value ranging from 0 to 100, computed as the sum of complexity items recorded with the RAI-HC MDS divided by the number of items considered
3 secondary outcomes
Falls
Time frame: 6 months on average
Hospitalizations
Time frame: 6 months on average
Mortality
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 5 year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Apr 2023.
- Background: PubMed 25887105Hubbard RE, Peel NM, Samanta M, Gray LC, Fries BE, Mitnitski A, Rockwood K. Derivation of a frailty index from the interRAI acute care instrument. BMC Geriatr. 2015 Mar 18;15:27. doi: 10.1186/s12877-015-0026-z.
- Background: PubMed 26371266Loeb DF, Binswanger IA, Candrian C, Bayliss EA. Primary care physician insights into a typology of the complex patient in primary care. Ann Fam Med. 2015 Sep;13(5):451-5. doi: 10.1370/afm.1840.
- Background: PubMed 9256857Morris JN, Fries BE, Steel K, Ikegami N, Bernabei R, Carpenter GI, Gilgen R, Hirdes JP, Topinkova E. Comprehensive clinical assessment in community setting: applicability of the MDS-HC. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1997 Aug;45(8):1017-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb02975.x.
- Background: PubMed 20858672Armstrong JJ, Stolee P, Hirdes JP, Poss JW. Examining three frailty conceptualizations in their ability to predict negative outcomes for home-care clients. Age Ageing. 2010 Nov;39(6):755-8. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afq121. Epub 2010 Sep 21. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28882127Ludwig C, Busnel C. Derivation of a frailty index from the resident assessment instrument - home care adapted for Switzerland: a study based on retrospective data analysis. BMC Geriatr. 2017 Sep 7;17(1):205. doi: 10.1186/s12877-017-0604-3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. The coded datasets supporting the findings of this study are not publicly available for they belong to imad and are not the property of the authors of the study. The data analyzed for the study could be made available from the authors upon reasonable request and with prior agreement by imad.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Catherine Ludwig, PhD principal investigator
School of Health Sciences Geneva
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Frail Elderly Syndrome, run by School of Health Sciences Geneva.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Frailty Index (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03139162, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2023.