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AsthmaPhase 4NCT03141424

Periostin-guided Withdrawal of Inhaled Corticosteroids in Patients With Non-eosinophilic Asthma

A Phase 4 study testing Tapering of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment in people with Asthma, run by Hvidovre University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Asthma is a common chronic condition characterized by respiratory symptoms and hyperresponsive airways. According to treatment guidelines, patients with persistent asthma require daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
Tapering of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
1 Jun 2022to 25 Oct 2024
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Astma patients followed in the Respiratory Outpatient Ward, Hvidovre Hospital, Amager Hospital or Glostrup Hospital.
  • At least one of the following test suggestive for asthma, performed at any time during the outpatient course: 1) FEV1-reversibility on at least 12% and 200 ml after administration of bronchodilator or Prednisolon course, 2) positive bronchial provocation test, such as mannitol, 3) peakflow (PF)-variation of at least 20% assessed during a 14-day period, measured twice daily and at asthmatic symptoms, or 4) Variability in FEV1 on at least 12% and 200 ml
  • Age 18-65 years
  • Treated with ICS daily in doses equivalent to Budesonide 800 microg daily or more
  • ICS adherence of at least 80% during the last year, assessed from used prescriptions
  • Serum-periostin < 50 ng/ml at screening (8)
Show all 9Show fewer
  • FeNO < 25 ppb at all prior visits
  • Blood-eosinophils <0,15 at screening
  • Signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • History of allergic asthma
  • Doctor-diagnosed pneumonia within 6 weeks prior to screening
  • Daily smoking or former daily smoking within the last 6 months
  • Known other respiratory conditions such as COPD or pulmonary sarcoidosis
  • Known other chronic conditions that could impact or prevent study participation, including severe heart conditions and conditions requiring treatment with immunosuppressive drugs such as Prednisolon, Methotrexate or biological treatments, assessed by study doctor
  • Pregnancy or planned pregnancy
  • Abuse of alcohol or other recreational drugs

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Respiratory Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre

    Hvidovre, 2650

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Background: Asthma is a common chronic condition characterized by respiratory symptoms and hyperresponsive airways. According to treatment guidelines, patients with persistent asthma require daily treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). However, certain subgroups of asthma patients such as non-eosinophilic asthma patients do not respond well to the ICS treatment. In the present study, asthma patients treated with ICS and exhibiting low levels of eosinophilic biomarkers such as S-periostin, FeNO and blood eosinophils, are randomized 1:1 to either 1) tapering of ICS or 2) usual care. Thus, the aim of the present study is to investigate whether patients with non-eosinophilic asthma can sustain their level of disease control during ICS tapering.

Design: This is a randomized, controlled, one-center, non-inferiority study of ICS tapering in patients with non-eosinophilic asthma.

Read more

Inclusion and exclusion criteria: 1) Objectively secured asthma diagnosis, 2) Age 18-65 years, 3) ICS treatment equivalent to Budesonide 800 microg daily or more with at least 80% adherence, 4) Serum-periostin < 50 ng/ml, 5) FeNO<25 ppb at all prior visits, 6) Blood-eosinophils<0.15 at screening, 7) no allergic asthma history, 8) no daily smoking within 6 months, 9) no other respiratory disease, 10) no daily treatment with immunosuppressives, 11) no pregnancy, and 12) no history of drug or alcohol abuse.

Endpoints: Primary: Change in Control Questionnaire (ACQ) from baseline to post-tapered ICS and time from baseline to drop-out. Secondary: Change in FeNO, change in Serum-Periostin, change in FEV1, change in blood-eosinophils.

Methods: Relevant patients will be recruited from Respiratory Outpatient Wards. In total, 110 patients will be required. Visits will be performed at screening, at week 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 26, 52. In the active arm, ICS dosage will be reduced to 50% at week 0 and removed at week 8. All visits include ACQ, FeNO, spirometry, blood eosinophils. S-periostin will be measured at screening and at week 8 and 16.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
Tapering of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tapering of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatmentDrug

    Also called budesonide, fluticasone proprionate, mometasone furoate, beclometasone dipropionate

    Tapering of ICS treatment over 8 weeks. Follow-up over 52 weeks in total. Dosis reduction of 50% in ICS treatment for 8 weeks, followed by total ICS removal. Other inhaled asthma medication remains unchanged during the entire study period.

Study groups in NCT03141424
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group ANo interventionUsual care. Unchanged asthma medication during the entire study period.
Group BExperimentalTapering of ICS over 8 weeks. Dosis reduction of 50% in ICS treatment for 8 weeks, followed by total ICS removal. Other inhaled asthma medication remains unchanged during the entire study period.
Receives: Drug: Tapering of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Control Questionnaire (ACQ) from baseline to post-tapered ICS

    Measured: 52 weeks

  2. Time from baseline to drop-out

    Measured: 52 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change in FeNO

    Measured: 52 weeks

  2. Change in FEV1

    Measured: 52 weeks

  3. Change in blood eosinophils

    Measured: 52 weeks

  4. Change in serum periostin

    Measured: 52 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 May 2017
  2. Study start1 Jun 2022
  3. Primary completion25 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion25 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03141424
Sponsor's protocol ID
Asthmaperiostin
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
3 May 2017
Last updated
17 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Mosbech CH, Godtfredsen NS, Ulrik CS, Westergaard CG. Biomarker-guided withdrawal of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma patients with a non-T2 inflammatory phenotype - a randomized controlled trial study protocol. BMC Pulm Med. 2023 Oct 4;23(1):372. doi: 10.1186/s12890-023-02679-y.

    PubMed 37794472

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Tapering of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment in people with Asthma, run by Hvidovre University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Control Questionnaire (ACQ) from baseline to post-tapered ICS (time frame: 52 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03141424, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Mar 2025.

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