Physical ActivityNCT03143309
Physical Activity Intervention to Promote Walking Among Female University Students
A study testing Intervention in people with Physical Activity, run by Qassim University at 1 site in Saudi Arabia.
Trial summary
This study is a parallel group randomized controlled trial among female university students designed to test the effect of a physical activity intervention on daily walking. Both groups will receive messages 2-3 times per week via WhatsApp. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 28 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Physical Activity
- What is being tested?
- Intervention
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 207 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSaudi Arabia
- Study dates
- 15 Mar 2017to 28 Dec 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 28 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- female
- student enrolled at Qassim University during 2016-2017 academic year
- owns smartphone with internet access
- willing to complete all study requirements
Who cannot join
- Physical disability that precludes physical activity
- Morbidly obese (Body Mass Index >45 kg/m2)
- Physician recommendation not to exercise
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: WhatsApp Physical Activity Intervention to Promote Walking Among Female University Students in Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
This study is a parallel group randomized controlled trial among female university students designed to test the effect of a physical activity intervention on daily walking. Both groups will receive messages 2-3 times per week via WhatsApp. Intervention group will receive orientation and wear a pedometer for the study period. The follow-up duration is 3 months.
Read the detailed description
Background: Sedentary lifestyle is a major risk factor for chronic diseases. The majority of Saudi females do not meet a recommended level of physical activity.
Study Objective: To test the effect of a physical activity intervention on daily walking.
Study Design: Parallel group randomized controlled design among female university students.
Methods: Students will be randomly assigned to either the intervention or the control arm. WhatsApp groups (2 per arm) will be formed within each study arm for communications. The intervention participants will receive a brief (15-minute) orientation on diet, exercise, and benefits of keeping a healthy weight; each will be instructed to wear a pedometer every day for 12-weeks with a daily step goal of 8,000. They will receive 2-3 health-promotional (walking and diet) messages per week via WhatsApp; group interaction is optional. The control group participants will receive 2-3 non-health related messages per week. Average daily steps will be assessed in all participants at baseline and 3-month follow-up using a 7-day pedometer measurement.
- Conditions
- Physical Activity
- Being tested
- Intervention, Control
- Medical subject headings
- Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
InterventionBehavioural
Also called Walking group
Brief introductory session, pedometer instruction, daily pedometer use, and health messages delivered via WhatsApp 2-3 times per week.
ControlOther
Also called Attention Control
Non-health related messages delivered via WhatsApp 2-3 times per week.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Walking + WhatsApp | Experimental | The participants assigned to the intervention group will be given a brief (15-minute) orientation where they learn about the importance of exercise, diet, and the benefits of weight reduction. They will be given further instruction on the regular use of the pedometer. They will be enrolled into a WhatsApp group. They will receive 2-3 health-promotional (walking and diet) messages per week via WhatsApp. Receives: Behavioral: Intervention |
| WhatsApp Only | Active comparator | The control participants will be enrolled into a WhatsApp group. They will receive 2-3 non-health related messages per week via WhatsApp. Receives: Other: Control |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Walking
Change in 7-day average steps. Measurement tool = Omron pedometer HJ-320
Measured: Baseline to 3-month follow-up
Secondary outcomes (3)
Self-reported walking
Change between baseline and follow-up for walking minutes per week. Measurement tool = International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)
Measured: Baseline to 3-month follow-up
Body Mass Index
Change in BMI score between baseline and follow-up. Objective measurement of height and weight.
Measured: Baseline to 3-month follow-up
Barriers to weight management
Change in number of barriers between baseline and follow-up. Measurement tool = Validated questionnaire.
Measured: Baseline to 3-month follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 May 2017
- Study start15 Mar 2017
- Primary completion28 Dec 2017
- Study completion28 Dec 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Physical ActivityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 207 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Qassim University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Abdulrahman Al-Mohaimeed, Qassim University
- Investigators
- Juliann Saquib, PhD, Study director, College of Medicine, Qassim University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03143309
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- QassimU
- Status last verified
- Oct 2018
- First submitted
- 3 May 2017
- Last updated
- 30 Oct 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Oct 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- WhatsApp Physical Activity Intervention to Promote Walking Among Female University Students in Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03143309
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- QassimU
- Conditions
- Physical Activity
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 207 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Qassim UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Mar 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Dec 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Dec 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 May 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is a parallel group randomized controlled trial among female university students designed to test the effect of a physical activity intervention on daily walking. Both groups will receive messages 2-3 times per week via WhatsApp. Intervention group will receive orientation and wear a pedometer for the study period. The follow-up duration is 3 months.
Detailed description
Background: Sedentary lifestyle is a major risk factor for chronic diseases. The majority of Saudi females do not meet a recommended level of physical activity.
Study Objective: To test the effect of a physical activity intervention on daily walking.
Study Design: Parallel group randomized controlled design among female university students.
Methods: Students will be randomly assigned to either the intervention or the control arm. WhatsApp groups (2 per arm) will be formed within each study arm for communications. The intervention participants will receive a brief (15-minute) orientation on diet, exercise, and benefits of keeping a healthy weight; each will be instructed to wear a pedometer every day for 12-weeks with a daily step goal of 8,000. They will receive 2-3 health-promotional (walking and diet) messages per week via WhatsApp; group interaction is optional. The control group participants will receive 2-3 non-health related messages per week. Average daily steps will be assessed in all participants at baseline and 3-month follow-up using a 7-day pedometer measurement.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Walking + WhatsApp | Experimental | Behavioral: InterventionThe participants assigned to the intervention group will be given a brief (15-minute) orientation where they learn about the importance of exercise, diet, and the benefits of weight reduction. They will be given further instruction on the regular use of the pedometer. They will be enrolled into a WhatsApp group. They will receive 2-3 health-promotional (walking and diet) messages per week via WhatsApp. |
| WhatsApp Only | Active comparator | Other: ControlThe control participants will be enrolled into a WhatsApp group. They will receive 2-3 non-health related messages per week via WhatsApp. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 28 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- female
- student enrolled at Qassim University during 2016-2017 academic year
- owns smartphone with internet access
- willing to complete all study requirements
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Physical disability that precludes physical activity
- Morbidly obese (Body Mass Index >45 kg/m2)
- Physician recommendation not to exercise
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| InterventionAlso: Walking groupBrief introductory session, pedometer instruction, daily pedometer use, and health messages delivered via WhatsApp 2-3 times per week. | Behavioural | Walking + WhatsApp |
| ControlAlso: Attention ControlNon-health related messages delivered via WhatsApp 2-3 times per week. | Other | WhatsApp Only |
Primary outcome
Walking
Time frame: Baseline to 3-month follow-up
Change in 7-day average steps. Measurement tool = Omron pedometer HJ-320
3 secondary outcomes
Self-reported walking
Time frame: Baseline to 3-month follow-up
Body Mass Index
Time frame: Baseline to 3-month follow-up
Barriers to weight management
Time frame: Baseline to 3-month follow-up
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Oct 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Juliann Saquib, PhD study director
College of Medicine, Qassim University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Intervention in people with Physical Activity, run by Qassim University at 1 site in Saudi Arabia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Saudi Arabia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Walking (time frame: Baseline to 3-month follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2018.