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Stem Cell Transplant ComplicationsPhase 2ZENITHNCT03159845

Zinc as Enhancer in Immune Recovery After Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematological Malignancies

A Phase 2 study testing Zinc Sulfate Oral Product, Levofloxacin 500Mg Oral Tablet and Fluconazole 200mg tab in people with Stem Cell Transplant Complications, run by Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Pisana at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients affected by multiple myeloma undergone autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT) are enrolled at the moment of stem cell collection. They are randomized 1:1 in two groups at the moment of the graft. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Stem Cell Transplant Complications
What is being tested?
Zinc Sulfate Oral Product, Levofloxacin 500Mg Oral Tablet and Fluconazole 200mg tab
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
1 Jan 2014to 10 Sep 2019
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • eligibility to stem cell transplantation

Who cannot join

  • allergy to Zinc
  • copper deficiency or Wilson's syndrome
  • patients who admit zinc assumption in other drugs

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Hematology UO

    Pisa, 56126

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: A Mono-centric, No-profit, Case-control Study With Daily Oral Supplementation of Zinc Sulphate After Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients Affected by Multiple Myeloma

Patients affected by multiple myeloma undergone autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT) are enrolled at the moment of stem cell collection. They are randomized 1:1 in two groups at the moment of the graft. Patients of the Control group take only standard antimicrobial prophylaxis after SCT; the Sample group takes in addition a daily oral supplementation of Zinc Sulfate (600 mg/die) from day +5 until day +100 after SCT. Laboratory tests are performed on peripheral blood samples.

Read the detailed description

Patients affected by multiple myeloma undergone autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT) are enrolled at the moment of stem cell collection. They are randomized 1:1 in two groups at the moment of the graft. Patients of the Control group take only standard antimicrobial prophylaxis after SCT; the Sample group takes in addition a daily oral supplementation of Zinc Sulfate (600 mg/die) from day +5 until day +100 after SCT. The aim of the study is to investigate the immune reconstitution in presence of Zinc, focused on thymic reconstitution. Laboratory tests are performed on peripheral blood samples, collected at 4 time-points: two before transplant (at the moment of the enrollment and the day before conditioning) and two after transplant (day +30 and +100).

Being tested
Zinc Sulfate Oral Product, Levofloxacin 500Mg Oral Tablet, Fluconazole 200mg tab, Acyclovir 400 MG
Keywords
zinc

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Zinc Sulfate Oral ProductDrug

  • Levofloxacin 500Mg Oral TabletDrug

    once daily from day +10 until day +30 after stem cell transplantation

  • Fluconazole 200mg tabDrug

    twice daily from day +10 until day +30 after stem cell transplantation

  • Acyclovir 400 MGDrug

    twice daily from day +10 until day +30 after stem cell transplantation

Study groups in NCT03159845
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlActive comparatorpatients undergone autologous stem cell transplantation. They take levofloxacin 500 mg/d, aciclovir 400 mg bid, fluconazole 200 mg bid from day +10 until day +30 after stem cell transplantation
Receives: Drug: Levofloxacin 500Mg Oral Tablet; Drug: Fluconazole 200mg tab; Drug: Acyclovir 400 MG
ZincExperimentalpatients undergone autologous stem cell transplantation. They take the same antimicrobial prophylaxis of patients of the Control group, and, in addition, a daily oral supplementation of Zinc Sulfate, 600 mg/die, uncoated tabs, from day +5 until day +100 after transplant
Receives: Drug: Zinc Sulfate Oral Product; Drug: Levofloxacin 500Mg Oral Tablet; Drug: Fluconazole 200mg tab; Drug: Acyclovir 400 MG

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Thymic output improvement by TRECs

    Measure of T cell receptor excision circles levels on peripheral lymphocytes (TRECs), calculated as number of copies of TRECs/mcLin droplet digital PCR

    Measured: increase of TRECs levels from day +30 until day +100 after transplant

  2. Thymic output improvement by flow cytometry

    Measure of circulating T naive lymphocytes by 8-colour flow-cytometry. T naive are identified as CD4+/CD8+ lymphocytes with the coexpression of CD45RA, CD27, CD28. The value is estimated as number of T naive/mcL

    Measured: days +30, +100 after transplant

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Variations in circulating lymphocyte populations

    Flow cytometry to determine the variations of t cell subpopulations after graft

    Measured: days +30, +100 after transplant

  2. Immune competence

    quantitative polymerase chain reaction on peripheral blood aiming to quantify Torquetenovirus viral load

    Measured: days +30, +100 after transplant

  3. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]

    case report form to report side effects

    Measured: days +30, +100 after transplant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 May 2017
  2. Study start1 Jan 2014
  3. Primary completion10 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion10 Sep 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Case-control study, open, without placebo
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03159845
Sponsor's protocol ID
Hematology AOUPisa
Acronym
ZENITH
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
15 May 2017
Last updated
7 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Iovino L, Mazziotta F, Carulli G, Guerrini F, Morganti R, Mazzotti V, Maggi F, Macera L, Orciuolo E, Buda G, Benedetti E, Caracciolo F, Galimberti S, Pistello M, Petrini M. High-dose zinc oral supplementation after stem cell transplantation causes an increase of TRECs and CD4+ naive lymphocytes and prevents TTV reactivation. Leuk Res. 2018 Jul;70:20-24. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2018.04.016. Epub 2018 May 2.

    PubMed 29747074

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Zinc Sulfate Oral Product, Levofloxacin 500Mg Oral Tablet and Fluconazole 200mg tab in people with Stem Cell Transplant Complications, run by Azienda Ospedaliero, Universitaria Pisana at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Thymic output improvement by TRECs (time frame: increase of TRECs levels from day +30 until day +100 after transplant). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03159845, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jan 2020.

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