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Triple Negative Breast CancerNCT03165487

Comparison of the Breast Tumor Microenvironment

An observational study of Triple Negative Breast Cancer and Hormone Receptor Positive Malignant Neoplasm of Breast, run by Columbia University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The goal of the project is to identify a molecular signature of tumor stroma from "normal" adjacent breast tissue obtained prospectively at the time of breast conserving surgery before and after receiving intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) in subjects that have luminal A and triple negative breast cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
Breast tissue collection and Blood sample collection
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
28 Sep 2017to 15 Jun 2021
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects will be recruited from the outpatient Breast Surgery and Radiation Oncology Clinics of Columbia University

Who may be able to join

  • Female, age greater than or equal to 40
  • Core biopsy proven invasive breast carcinoma or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), all subtypes excluding invasive lobular carcinoma due to increased risk for multifocal disease
  • Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) negative regardless of hormone receptor status
  • Clinically less than or equal to 3cm unifocal lesion
  • Clinically node negative
  • Must have diagnostic mammogram performed within last 6 months
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  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) less than or equal to 1
  • Appropriate renal, liver, and hematologic lab values
  • Ability to give informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Multifocal disease
  • Clinically N1 disease at diagnosis
  • Invasive lobular carcinoma
  • Metastatic disease
  • Patients for whom RT would be contraindicated (e.g., connective tissue disorder or prior ipsilateral breast radiation)
  • Patients with known BRCA1/2 mutations
  • Pregnant or nursing

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Differential Comparison of the Breast Tumor Microenvironment Between Luminal A and Triple Negative Breast Cancer With and Without Radiation Treatment

The goal of the project is to identify a molecular signature of tumor stroma from "normal" adjacent breast tissue obtained prospectively at the time of breast conserving surgery before and after receiving intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) in subjects that have luminal A and triple negative breast cancer. IORT is considered as being standard of care.

Read the detailed description

There is evidence that the normal tissue around a tumor plays a role in determining how the tumor behaves, including how it will respond to treatments and how likely it is to recur. In breast cancer, radiation is used to decrease the chance of recurrence in the area where the tumor is removed. This risk of recurrence varies between different types of breast cancer. The investigators seek to study the proteins produced in normal tissue surrounding breast tumors. The tissue will be taken from women who are receiving radiation to the breast at the time of their surgery (known as intraoperative radiation), one specimen taken before radiation and one after. A new process will be used to stabilize the tissue rapidly and allow the proteins to be identified before they break down. This will allow us to identify differences in the proteins produced by cells before and after radiation and between two types of breast cancers, luminal A (less likely to recur) and triple negative (more likely to recur). Identifying these differences in proteins may allow them to be used in the future as markers to predict the likelihood of tumors recurring.

Being tested
Breast tissue collection, Blood sample collection
Keywords
Triple Negative Breast Cancer, microenvironment, IORT, Hormone Receptor Positive, HER 2 negative
Medical subject headings
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Breast tissue collectionOther

    During Breast Conservation Surgery, one sample will be collected before and after IORT.

  • Blood sample collectionOther

    Blood will be collected before and after IORT, and at the two week follow-up.

Study groups in NCT03165487
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Luminal A Breast CancerLuminal A Breast cancer subjects will have tissue specimens and blood collected before and after IORT during the Breast conserving surgery.
Receives: Other: Breast tissue collection; Other: Blood sample collection
Triple Negative Breast CancerTriple Negative breast cancer subjects will have tissue specimens and blood collected before and after IORT during the Breast conserving surgery.
Receives: Other: Breast tissue collection; Other: Blood sample collection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of subjects with significant mean percent change in Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs)

    This outcome measure is designed to measure the amount of TILs in newly diagnosed luminal A and Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) tumors. The mean percent change in TILS in tumor tissue from initial core biopsy samples will be compared with pathology samples from definitive surgery after IORT between the two different breast cancer sub-types.

    Measured: Two weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 May 2017
  2. Study start28 Sep 2017
  3. Primary completion15 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion15 Jun 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03165487
Sponsor's protocol ID
AAAO7708
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
22 May 2017
Last updated
21 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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