OncologyNCT03169439
Irreversible Electroporation for Treatment of Solid Abdominal Tumors
A study testing Irreversible electroporation in people with Oncology, run by Assiut University.
Trial summary
Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a novel non-thermal ablation modality with promise for revolutionizing the treatment for local solid tumors. With the growing demand for alternative and less invasive treatments for localized tumors, the investigators have seen the development and investigation of several tissue… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Oncology
- What is being tested?
- Irreversible electroporation
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 25 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2017to 1 Aug 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with unresectable solid abdominal tumors (hepatic, pancreatic, porta hepatis,…).
- The mass measures less than 4 cm.
- Associated with no or oligo metastatic lesions
Who cannot join
- Patients with cardiac arrhythmia and pacemaker.
- Patients unfit for general anesthesia.
- The lesion size is larger than 4 cm.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a novel non-thermal ablation modality with promise for revolutionizing the treatment for local solid tumors.
With the growing demand for alternative and less invasive treatments for localized tumors, the investigators have seen the development and investigation of several tissue ablation modalities, including radiofrequency ablation (RFA), microwave ablation, and cryoablation. Although these modalities have been efficacious, they have some disadvantages owing to their reliance on thermal energy for creating cell death.
Read the detailed description
Irreversible electroporation is novel in that it does not use thermal energy, but electrical energy to produce focused cell death while sparing the normal extracellular matrix, nearby vessels, and structures, while allowing for rapid normal tissue regrowth.
Unlike thermal ablation modalities, Irreversible electroporation does not require significant consideration for dissipation of thermal energy, or heat sink, and has less complications relating to damage of normal soft tissue, eliminating a major cause of treatment failure.
Irreversible electroporation is a novel minimally invasive tumor/tissue ablation technique that can be used under guidance of ultrasound (US) or computed tomography (CT), without inducing thermal damaging effects, and with preservation of the surrounding vital structures such as vessels, bile ducts, urethra, and nerves which remain intact to function normally, even in locally advanced tumors. The technique depends upon inducing apoptotic non-necrotic cell death in short procedure time.
It has the advantage of allowing quick tissue regeneration. Irreversible electroporation treatment time is significantly shorter than traditional thermal ablation modalities, usually in few minutes range, and allows for treating considerably larger lesions than thermal ablation modalities.
- Conditions
- Oncology
- Being tested
- Irreversible electroporation
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Irreversible electroporationProcedure or surgery
minimal invasive ablative technique for tumors
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| hepatic focal lesions and pancreatic masses | Other | Not described Receives: Procedure: Irreversible electroporation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The ablation success
the ability to deliver planned therapy and to have no residual
Measured: 3 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Local recurrence
defined as re appearance of viable tumor after period during which no tumor could be detected
Measured: 3,6 and 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 May 2017
- Study start1 Jul 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Apr 2019 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Aug 2019 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for OncologyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assiut UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jolie Welson, Assiut University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03169439
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IREAT
- Status last verified
- May 2017
- First submitted
- 25 May 2017
- Last updated
- 30 May 2017
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Davalos RV, Mir IL, Rubinsky B. Tissue ablation with irreversible electroporation. Ann Biomed Eng. 2005 Feb;33(2):223-31. doi: 10.1007/s10439-005-8981-8.
PubMed 15771276Edd JF, Horowitz L, Davalos RV, Mir LM, Rubinsky B. In vivo results of a new focal tissue ablation technique: irreversible electroporation. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2006 Jul;53(7):1409-15. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2006.873745.
PubMed 16830945Lee EW, Chen C, Prieto VE, Dry SM, Loh CT, Kee ST. Advanced hepatic ablation technique for creating complete cell death: irreversible electroporation. Radiology. 2010 May;255(2):426-33. doi: 10.1148/radiol.10090337.
PubMed 20413755Rubinsky B. Irreversible electroporation in medicine. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Aug;6(4):255-60. doi: 10.1177/153303460700600401.
PubMed 17668932Kasivisvanathan V, Thapar A, Oskrochi Y, Picard J, Leen EL. Irreversible electroporation for focal ablation at the porta hepatis. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2012 Dec;35(6):1531-4. doi: 10.1007/s00270-012-0363-7. Epub 2012 Feb 25.
PubMed 22367010Usman M, Moore W, Talati R, Watkins K, Bilfinger TV. Irreversible electroporation of lung neoplasm: a case series. Med Sci Monit. 2012 Jun;18(6):CS43-7. doi: 10.12659/msm.882888.
PubMed 22648257Esser AT, Smith KC, Gowrishankar TR, Weaver JC. Towards solid tumor treatment by nanosecond pulsed electric fields. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2009 Aug;8(4):289-306. doi: 10.1177/153303460900800406.
PubMed 19645522Silk MT, Wimmer T, Lee KS, Srimathveeravalli G, Brown KT, Kingham PT, Fong Y, Durack JC, Sofocleous CT, Solomon SB. Percutaneous ablation of peribiliary tumors with irreversible electroporation. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2014 Jan;25(1):112-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2013.10.012. Epub 2013 Nov 18.
PubMed 24262034
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 May 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Irreversible Electroporation for Treatment of Solid Abdominal Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03169439
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IREAT
- Conditions
- Oncology
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Apr 2019 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Aug 2019 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 May 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a novel non-thermal ablation modality with promise for revolutionizing the treatment for local solid tumors.
With the growing demand for alternative and less invasive treatments for localized tumors, the investigators have seen the development and investigation of several tissue ablation modalities, including radiofrequency ablation (RFA), microwave ablation, and cryoablation. Although these modalities have been efficacious, they have some disadvantages owing to their reliance on thermal energy for creating cell death.
Detailed description
Irreversible electroporation is novel in that it does not use thermal energy, but electrical energy to produce focused cell death while sparing the normal extracellular matrix, nearby vessels, and structures, while allowing for rapid normal tissue regrowth.
Unlike thermal ablation modalities, Irreversible electroporation does not require significant consideration for dissipation of thermal energy, or heat sink, and has less complications relating to damage of normal soft tissue, eliminating a major cause of treatment failure.
Irreversible electroporation is a novel minimally invasive tumor/tissue ablation technique that can be used under guidance of ultrasound (US) or computed tomography (CT), without inducing thermal damaging effects, and with preservation of the surrounding vital structures such as vessels, bile ducts, urethra, and nerves which remain intact to function normally, even in locally advanced tumors. The technique depends upon inducing apoptotic non-necrotic cell death in short procedure time.
It has the advantage of allowing quick tissue regeneration. Irreversible electroporation treatment time is significantly shorter than traditional thermal ablation modalities, usually in few minutes range, and allows for treating considerably larger lesions than thermal ablation modalities.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| hepatic focal lesions and pancreatic masses | Other | Procedure: Irreversible electroporation |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with unresectable solid abdominal tumors (hepatic, pancreatic, porta hepatis,…).
- The mass measures less than 4 cm.
- Associated with no or oligo metastatic lesions
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with cardiac arrhythmia and pacemaker.
- Patients unfit for general anesthesia.
- The lesion size is larger than 4 cm.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Irreversible electroporationminimal invasive ablative technique for tumors | Procedure or surgery | hepatic focal lesions and pancreatic masses |
Primary outcome
The ablation success
Time frame: 3 months
the ability to deliver planned therapy and to have no residual
1 secondary outcome
Local recurrence
Time frame: 3,6 and 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 May 2017.
- Background: PubMed 15771276Davalos RV, Mir IL, Rubinsky B. Tissue ablation with irreversible electroporation. Ann Biomed Eng. 2005 Feb;33(2):223-31. doi: 10.1007/s10439-005-8981-8.
- Background: PubMed 16830945Edd JF, Horowitz L, Davalos RV, Mir LM, Rubinsky B. In vivo results of a new focal tissue ablation technique: irreversible electroporation. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2006 Jul;53(7):1409-15. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2006.873745.
- Background: PubMed 20413755Lee EW, Chen C, Prieto VE, Dry SM, Loh CT, Kee ST. Advanced hepatic ablation technique for creating complete cell death: irreversible electroporation. Radiology. 2010 May;255(2):426-33. doi: 10.1148/radiol.10090337.
- Background: PubMed 17668932Rubinsky B. Irreversible electroporation in medicine. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2007 Aug;6(4):255-60. doi: 10.1177/153303460700600401.
- Background: PubMed 22367010Kasivisvanathan V, Thapar A, Oskrochi Y, Picard J, Leen EL. Irreversible electroporation for focal ablation at the porta hepatis. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2012 Dec;35(6):1531-4. doi: 10.1007/s00270-012-0363-7. Epub 2012 Feb 25.
- Background: PubMed 22648257Usman M, Moore W, Talati R, Watkins K, Bilfinger TV. Irreversible electroporation of lung neoplasm: a case series. Med Sci Monit. 2012 Jun;18(6):CS43-7. doi: 10.12659/msm.882888.
- Background: PubMed 19645522Esser AT, Smith KC, Gowrishankar TR, Weaver JC. Towards solid tumor treatment by nanosecond pulsed electric fields. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2009 Aug;8(4):289-306. doi: 10.1177/153303460900800406.
- Background: PubMed 24262034Silk MT, Wimmer T, Lee KS, Srimathveeravalli G, Brown KT, Kingham PT, Fong Y, Durack JC, Sofocleous CT, Solomon SB. Percutaneous ablation of peribiliary tumors with irreversible electroporation. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2014 Jan;25(1):112-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2013.10.012. Epub 2013 Nov 18.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Irreversible electroporation in people with Oncology, run by Assiut University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Hosam Abozaid Yousef, MD (00201063602906, hosameldeen68@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The ablation success (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03169439, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2017.