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Healthy VolunteersNCT03169673

Healthy Lung Study- Development of 3T MRI Hardware and Software for 3He Gas Imaging of the Lung: Healthy Volunteer Development Study

An observational study of Healthy Volunteers, run by Western University, Canada at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Healthy volunteers aged 18-75 will undergo hyperpolarized 3-Helium MRI and pulmonary function testing for the development of tools to assess image signal to noise and reproducibility of spin-density and diffusion-weighted imaging. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Volunteers
What is being tested?
Hyperpolarized Helium 3 Magnetic Resonance Imaging
How many people
66 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
21 Sep 2007to Jan 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Healthy Volunteers

Who may be able to join

  • Able to perform a breath hold for up to 16 seconds.
  • BMI between 18 and 40.
  • Stable health on the basis of medical history.
  • Smoking history < 1 pack/year.

Who cannot join

  • Patient is, in the opinion of the investigator, mentally or legally incapacitated, preventing informed consent from being obtained, or cannot read or understand the written material.
  • Subject has a daytime room air oxygen saturation <90% while lying supine.
  • Patient is unable to perform spirometry or plethysmography maneuvers
  • Patient is pregnant
  • In the investigator's opinion, subject suffers from any physical, psychological or other condition(s) that might prevent performance of the MRI, such as severe claustrophobia.
  • Subject has an implanted mechanically, electrically or magnetically activated device or any metal in their body which cannot be removed, including but not limited to pacemakers, neurostimulators, biostimulators, implanted insulin pumps, aneurysm clips, bioprosthesis, artificial limb, metallic fragment or foreign body, shunt, surgical staples (including clips or metallic sutures and/or ear implants.)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Robarts Research Institute; The University of Western Ontario; London Health Sciences Centre

    London, Ontario, N6A 5B7

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Healthy Lung Study- Development of 3 Tesla MRI Hardware and Software for Helium-3 Gas Imaging of the Lung: Healthy Volunteer Development Study

Healthy volunteers aged 18-75 will undergo hyperpolarized 3-Helium MRI and pulmonary function testing for the development of tools to assess image signal to noise and reproducibility of spin-density and diffusion-weighted imaging.

Read the detailed description

During a two hour visit, subjects will provide written informed consent and then undergo: 1) brief medical history and vital signs, 2) full pulmonary function tests, 3) proton MRI, 4) spin-density and/or diffusion weighted 3He MRI.

Full pulmonary function tests including spirometry, plethysmography and diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide (DLCO), Lung Clearance Index (LCI) and Airwave Oscillometry (AO) will be performed according to ATS guidelines. MedGraphics Elite Series, MedGraphics Corporation. St. Paul, MN USA and/or nDD EasyOne Spirometer, nDD Medical Technologies Inc. Andover, MA USA will be used. All measurements will be performed in the Pulmonary Function Laboratory at Robarts Research Institute.

Subjects will be placed in the 3T MR scanner with the 3He chest coil fitted over their torso and chest. Hearing protection will be provided to each subject to muffle the noise produced by the gradient RF coils. A pulse oximeter lead will be attached to all of the subjects to monitor their heart rate and oxygen saturation. MRI will be performed for up to a period of 30 minutes. All subjects will have supplemental oxygen available via nasal cannula at a flow-rate of 2 liters per minute as a precaution in the event of oxygen desaturation.

Being tested
Hyperpolarized Helium 3 Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Keywords
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Pulmonary Function

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hyperpolarized Helium 3 Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiagnostic test

    Hyperpolarized noble gas imaging using Helium-3 has been used to explore structural and functional relationships in the lung in patients with lung disease and healthy controls. In contrast to proton-based MRI imaging, 3He gas is used as a contrast agent to directly visualize the airways, and thus ventilation. Whereas the normal density of gas is too low to produce an easily detectable signal, this is overcome by artificially increasing the amount of polarization per unit volume using optical pumping.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Ventilation Defect Percent (VDP)

    VDP is a widely used noble gas MRI biomarkers that is calculated by normalizing ventilation defect volume to the thoracic cavity.

    Measured: 5 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Apparent Diffusion Coefficients (ADC)

    Diffusion weighted noble gas MRI provides a way to quantify pulmonary microstructure by sensing the movements of inhaled gas atoms. The "apparent" dif fusion coefficient (ADC) during the diffusion time interval can be used to reflect the extent of alveolar restriction of gas atom movements, providing a surrogate measurement of airspace dimensions.

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 May 2017
  2. Study start21 Sep 2007
  3. Primary completionJan 2025
  4. Study completionJan 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
66 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03169673
Sponsor's protocol ID
ROB0006
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
25 May 2017
Last updated
11 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Capaldi DPI, Guo F, Xing L, Parraga G. Pulmonary Ventilation Maps Generated with Free-breathing Proton MRI and a Deep Convolutional Neural Network. Radiology. 2021 Feb;298(2):427-438. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2020202861. Epub 2020 Dec 8.

    PubMed 33289613

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Healthy Volunteers, run by Western University, Canada at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Ventilation Defect Percent (VDP) (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03169673, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2025.

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Clinical Trial NCT03169673 | AzTrials