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Chronic PeriodontitisNCT03171675

Gingival Crevicular Fluid and Placental Tissue Levels of Interleukin-17 as a Possible Marker for Preterm Labor in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis

An observational study of Chronic Periodontitis and Preterm Labor, run by Ain Shams University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This case control-study measures the levels of Interleukin-17 in gingival crevicular fluid and placental tissue samples of pregnant females as a possible marker in determining whether or not an association exists between chronic periodontitis and preterm labor. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 35 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Periodontitis, Preterm Labor
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
25 Dec 2014to 16 Jun 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 35 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Conducted in Cairo, Egypt at the Maternal-Fetal Medical Clinic at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University.

Who may be able to join

  • Within the age range of 18-35 years
  • Free of any systemic diseases as referenced from Burket's Oral Medicine health history questionnaire (Glick2008)
  • Spontaneous normal term birth at ≥37 weeks of gestation without any obstetrical or medical complications
  • Spontaneous preterm birth (PTB) at <37 weeks of gestation after uterine contraction or rupture of membranes (Keelan1999)

Who cannot join

  • History of medications that may affect the study outcome, such as: current use of systemic corticosteroids or antibiotics for at least one month
  • Genital and urinary tract infections
  • Existing hypertension and diabetes mellitus before pregnancy, autoimmune disease, asthma, and chronic renal disease
  • Multiple pregnancies, cervical cerculage, abnormal placentation, past history of preterm delivery, or antepartum hemorrhage
  • Low or high maternal body mass index

About this study

This case control-study measures the levels of Interleukin-17 in gingival crevicular fluid and placental tissue samples of pregnant females as a possible marker in determining whether or not an association exists between chronic periodontitis and preterm labor. Interleukin-17 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine whose levels have been proven to increase in periodontal disease.

Keywords
Chronic Periodontitis, Preterm Labor, Preterm Birth, Interleukin-17, IL-17, Periodontal Disease, Periodontitis, Periodontal risk factors, Medical risk factors
Medical subject headings
Chronic Periodontitis, Obstetric Labor, Premature, Premature Birth, Periodontal Diseases, Periodontitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03171675
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Preterm/Chronic PeriodontitisIncluded ten female patients who underwent spontaneous preterm birth and were diagnosed with chronic periodontitis upon clinical examination
Preterm/Healthy PeriodontiumIncluded ten female patients who underwent spontaneous preterm birth and who had a healthy periodontium upon clinical examination
Term/Chronic PeriodontitisIncluded ten female patients who underwent spontaneous normal term birth and were diagnosed with chronic periodontitis upon clinical examination
Term/Healthy PeriodontiumIncluded ten female patients who underwent spontaneous normal term birth and who had a healthy periodontium upon clinical examination (Armitage1999)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Interleukin-17

    Interleukin-17 levels in gingival crevicular fluid and placental tissue samples

    Measured: Single sample from each patient following birth

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 May 2017
  2. Study start25 Dec 2014
  3. Primary completion2 Mar 2015
  4. Study completion16 Jun 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03171675
Sponsor's protocol ID
22/01/2014; #33
Status last verified
Jul 2017
First submitted
28 May 2017
Last updated
24 Jul 2017
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Armitage GC. Development of a classification system for periodontal diseases and conditions. Ann Periodontol. 1999 Dec;4(1):1-6. doi: 10.1902/annals.1999.4.1.1.

    PubMed 10863370
  • Glick M, Greenberg MS, Ship JA. Introduction to oral medicine and oral diagnosis: evaluation of the dental patient. In: Greenberg MS, Glick M, Ship JA. Burket's Oral Medicine. 11th Edition. Hamilton, Ontario: BC Decker; 2008:3.

  • Keelan JA, Marvin KW, Sato TA, Coleman M, McCowan LM, Mitchell MD. Cytokine abundance in placental tissues: evidence of inflammatory activation in gestational membranes with term and preterm parturition. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Dec;181(6):1530-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70400-x.

    PubMed 10601939

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Periodontitis and Preterm Labor, run by Ain Shams University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Interleukin-17 (time frame: Single sample from each patient following birth). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03171675, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jul 2017.

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