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Colitis, UlcerativeVIRCHNCT03172195

Detection of Herpesvirus DNA (CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV) in Colonic Tissue: Impact on Ulcerative Colitis Flare-up

A study testing rectosigmoidoscopy, biopsies and blood sample in people with Colitis, Ulcerative, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Flare-up of ulcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by the inflammation of colon mucosa that requires the use of immunosuppressive therapies. In previous studies, the active role of cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been demonstrated, with a correlation between the cytomegalovirus DNA ((deoxyribonucleic acid) load in the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Colitis, Ulcerative
What is being tested?
rectosigmoidoscopy, biopsies and blood sample
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
11 Oct 2017to 16 May 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age>18 years
  • Voluntary to participate to the study
  • Flare-up of ulcerative colitis with Mayo score >6
  • Ability to receive steroid or anti-TNF therapy
  • Agree the rectosigmoidoscopy and the therapies

Who cannot join

  • Age <18 years
  • Pregnancy
  • Disagree the rectosigmoidoscopy or the therapies
  • Participation to the evaluation of a new therapy
  • Colectomy (partial or total)
  • Contraindication of steroid or anti-TNF therapy
  • Anticoagulant drugs

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Saint-Etienne

    Saint-Etienne, 42055

Other trials in France

About this study

Flare-up of ulcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by the inflammation of colon mucosa that requires the use of immunosuppressive therapies. In previous studies, the active role of cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been demonstrated, with a correlation between the cytomegalovirus DNA ((deoxyribonucleic acid) load in the inflamed tissue and the resistance to successive lines of immunosuppressive therapy (Roblin et al., Am J Gastroenterol 2011). The main aim of this monocentric prospective study is to evaluate the DNA viral load by qPCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) of 3 herpesviruses (Epstein-Barr virus, herpes virus 6 and herpes simplex) together with that of CMV in colonic mucosa depending of the local inflammation (endoscopically normal region, inflamed mucosa or ulcer) in patients suffering of moderate to severe UC flare-up (Mayo score >6 with endoscopic score higher or equal than 2). The viral load will also be correlated to the Mayo endoscopic score and the response to immunosuppressive drugs (steroid and anti-TNF (Tumor Necrosis Factor) monoclonal antibodies).

Being tested
rectosigmoidoscopy, biopsies, blood sample
Keywords
ulcerative colitis, inflammation, immunosuppressive drugs, herpesvirus, qPCR, colonic mucosa
Medical subject headings
Colitis, Ulcerative, Inflammation, Herpes Simplex

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • rectosigmoidoscopyProcedure or surgery

    A rectosigmoidoscopy will be realized and two fragments will be collected.

  • biopsiesBiological

    For this study, two biopsies in healthy area and two biopsies in ulcer will be collected.

  • blood sampleBiological

    Blood sample will be collected in more.

Study groups in NCT03172195
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with ulcerative colitisExperimentalPatients with ulcerative colitis will have a rectosigmoidoscopy, biopsies and blood sample.
Receives: Procedure: rectosigmoidoscopy; Biological: biopsies; Biological: blood sample

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients with different viral load in the colonic mucosa

    Different viral loads are a composite outcome : viral load of CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV.

    It will be measured by Polymerase Chain Reaction technical in colonic mucosa

    Measured: day 1

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Correlation of the different viral loads with the Mayo endoscopic score

    Different viral loads are a composite outcome : viral load of CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV.

    It will be measured by Polymerase Chain Reaction technical in colonic mucosa The Mayo endoscopic score integrate the severity from lesions of colonic mucosa measured by rectosigmoidoscopy

    Measured: Day 1

  2. Correlation of the different viral loads with the steroid treatment response

    Different viral loads are a composite outcome : viral load of CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV.

    It will be measured by Polymerase Chain Reaction technical in colonic mucosa.

    Steroid treatment response is defined by clinic mayo score < 3 measured by rectosigmoidoscopy.

    Measured: up to 24 months

  3. Correlation of the different viral loads with the anti-TNF treatment response

    Different viral loads are a composite outcome : viral load of CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV.

    It will be measured by Polymerase Chain Reaction technical in colonic mucosa. anti-TNF treatment response is defined by clinic mayo score < 3 measured by rectosigmoidoscopy.

    Measured: up to 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jun 2017
  2. Study start11 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion13 Mar 2024
  4. Study completion16 May 2024

Why it stopped: * Lack of inclusion * Inability to open investigator centers due to lack of budget

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03172195
Sponsor's protocol ID
1708033
Other IDs
ANSM
Acronym
VIRCH
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
23 May 2017
Last updated
5 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing rectosigmoidoscopy, biopsies and blood sample in people with Colitis, Ulcerative, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: * Lack of inclusion * Inability to open investigator centers due to lack of budget). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients with different viral load in the colonic mucosa (time frame: day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jun 2025.

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