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Pulpitis - IrreversiblePhase 2/3NCT03174860

Effect of Preoperative Diclofenac Potassium on Articaine Buccal Infitration Success

A Phase 2/3 study testing Diclofenac Potassium 50mg Tab in people with Pulpitis - Irreversible and Anesthesia, Local, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of preoperative Diclofenac Potassium (50 mg Cataflam) on the anesthetic success of buccal infiltration with 4% articaine with epinephrine 1:200,000 in mandibular molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Pulpitis - Irreversible, Anesthesia, Local
What is being tested?
Diclofenac Potassium 50mg Tab
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
70 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Oct 2016to Apr 2018
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with active pain (moderate-to-severe) in mandibular molars.
  • Patients with prolonged response to cold testing and electric pulp tester.
  • Patient with the ability to understand and use pain scales.
  • Patient with vital coronal pulp tissue on access.
  • Patient who accept to enroll to the study.

Who cannot join

  • Patients' allergies or any other contraindication to diclofenac potassium or articaine.
  • Pregnant and lactating females.
  • Patients having pain medication in the last 6 hours.
  • Patient has more than one symptomatic mandibular tooth in the same quadrant.
  • Patients with periradicular pathosis and/or radiolucency other than widened periodontal ligaments.
  • Patients with active peptic ulcer and gastrointestinal disorders.
  • Patients with history of bleeding problems or anticoagulant use within the last month.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of Dentistry

    Cairo

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Effect of Preoperative Diclofenac Potassium on Articaine Buccal Infitration Success in Mandibular Molars With Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of preoperative Diclofenac Potassium (50 mg Cataflam) on the anesthetic success of buccal infiltration with 4% articaine with epinephrine 1:200,000 in mandibular molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.

Read the detailed description

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of preoperative administration of Diclofenac Potassium (50 mg Cataflam) compared to placebo, one hour before treatment, on the anesthetic success of buccal infiltration with 4% articaine with epinephrine 1:200,000 in mandibular molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. Patients with moderate-to-severe pre-operative pain are selected. Full medical and dental history will be obtained from all patients treated during this study by the operator. Clinical diagnosis of symptomatic irreversible pulpitis is to be confirmed. The primary outcome is success of buccal infiltration using articaine.The secondary outcomes are pain on injection. Patients will be recruited from the outpatient clinic of Endodontics at the Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University.

Being tested
Diclofenac Potassium 50mg Tab, Placebo
Keywords
Pulpitis, irreversible Pulpitis, Hot tooth, Cataflam, Diclofenac Potassium, Preoperative, Premedication, Analgesic, Local anesthesia, Articaine, Buccal infiltration
Medical subject headings
Pulpitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Diclofenac Potassium 50mg TabDrug

    Also called Cataflam 50mg

    A 50 mg tablet of the medication to be taken one hour before initiation of endodontic treatment.

  • PlaceboDrug

    A placebo will be taken one hour before initiation of endodontic treatment.

Study groups in NCT03174860
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diclofenac Potassium 50mg tabExperimentalDiclofenac Potassium 50mg (Cataflam) tablet to be administered one hour before treatment.
Receives: Drug: Diclofenac Potassium 50mg Tab
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo to be administered one hour before treatment.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Success of articaine buccal infiltration.

    Success of buccal infiltration using articaine. It will be measured using Heft-Parker visual analogue scale. The success will be considered if patient experienced no or mild pain (Heft-Parker VAS rating less than 54mm) while the failure will be considered if patient experience moderate-or-severe pain (Heft-parker VAS rating greater than 54mm) during access into dentin, access into pulp chamber or instrumentation of the canals.

    Measured: Intraoperative

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Pain on injection

    The secondary outcome is pain on injection. It will be measured by Heft-Parker visual analogue scale during local anesthesia administration.

    Measured: Intraoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jun 2017
  2. Study startOct 2016
  3. Primary completionFeb 2018
  4. Study completionApr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The patients will be randomly divided into 2 groups: Experimental group: Diclofenac Potassium (50 mg, Cataflam) to be administered one hour before treatment. Control group: Placebo to be administered one hour before treatment.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03174860
Sponsor's protocol ID
CEBC-CU-2016-11-167
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
9 May 2017
Last updated
19 Jul 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Monteiro MR, Groppo FC, Haiter-Neto F, Volpato MC, Almeida JF. 4% articaine buccal infiltration versus 2% lidocaine inferior alveolar nerve block for emergency root canal treatment in mandibular molars with irreversible pulpits: a randomized clinical study. Int Endod J. 2015 Feb;48(2):145-52. doi: 10.1111/iej.12293. Epub 2014 May 22.

    PubMed 24702239
  • Prasanna N, Subbarao CV, Gutmann JL. The efficacy of pre-operative oral medication of lornoxicam and diclofenac potassium on the success of inferior alveolar nerve block in patients with irreversible pulpitis: a double-blind, randomised controlled clinical trial. Int Endod J. 2011 Apr;44(4):330-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2010.01833.x.

    PubMed 21692235

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Diclofenac Potassium 50mg Tab in people with Pulpitis - Irreversible and Anesthesia, Local, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Success of articaine buccal infiltration. (time frame: Intraoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03174860, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jul 2018.

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