Decision MakingPhase 1NCT03181841
Effects of PF-06412562 on Value-based Decision-making in Healthy Individuals
A Phase 1 study testing PF-06412562 in people with Decision Making, run by University of Zurich at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
Numerous psychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases like schizophrenia, dependency on drugs of abuse, depression and Parkinson's disease are related to motivational and cognitive deficits in value-based decision making, which frequently persist even after a successful pharmacological treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 35 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Decision Making
- What is being tested?
- PF-06412562
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- 8 May 2017to 20 Dec 2017
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 35 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Informed Consent as documented by signature on the informed consent form
- Physically and psychiatrically healthy men and women
- Male and female subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception throughout the study and for at least 28 days for females and 90 days for males after the last dose of assigned treatment. A subject is of childbearing potential if, in the opinion of the investigator, he/she is biologically capable of having children.
- Female subjects of non childbearing potential must meet at least one of the following criteria:
- Have undergone a documented hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy;
- Have medically confirmed ovarian failure or;
Show all 11Show fewer
- Achieved post menopausal status, defined as follows: cessation of regular menses for at least 12 consecutive months with no alternative pathological or physiological cause; and have a serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level confirming the post menopausal state.
- All other female subjects (including females with tubal ligations and females that do NOT have a documented hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy and/or ovarian failure) will be considered to be of childbearing potential.
- Aged 18-35 years
- Negative pregnancy test (see exclusion criteria)
- Normal or corrected-to-normal vision
Who cannot join
- Pregnant female subjects; breastfeeding female subjects
- considered to be healthy based on an extensive pre-study screening including anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory investigations, vital signs, ECG, etc.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Switzerland1 site
University Hospital Zurich, Dept. of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
Zurich, CH-8091
About this study
Official title: Effects of PF-06412562 on Value-based Decision-making in Healthy Individuals: a Mono-center, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Double-blind Study (Phase I)
Numerous psychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases like schizophrenia, dependency on drugs of abuse, depression and Parkinson's disease are related to motivational and cognitive deficits in value-based decision making, which frequently persist even after a successful pharmacological treatment. According to current neurobiologic models, cortical dopamine D1 receptors play a crucial role in taking value-based decisions. In this study, it will be investigated whether value-based decisions in healthy volunteers can be improved by stimulation of D1-receptors. For this purpose, a newly developed dopamine D1-agonist will be used, which selectively increases the activities of frontal D1- and D5-receptors. In this double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, the effects of different single doses of PF-06412562, a not yet licensed D1-agonist, on value-based decision making will be compared with placebo. The use of different dosage strengths will allow to investigate a potential relationship between the extent of activity of the D1-receptor and its influence on behavioral indices.
Therefore, four parallel groups will be investigated. Each participant takes in a single dose of either PF-06412562 in different doses or placebo. A screening exam will be carried out 1-3 weeks before the drug intake, and a follow-up examination will be carried out approx. 1 week after the drug intake. At all 3 visits in the study centre, several tests for the investigation of value-based decision making will be carried out.
- Conditions
- Decision Making
- Being tested
- PF-06412562, Placebo
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PF-06412562Drug
double-blind oral intake of single doses of the aforementioned drug or placebo
PlaceboDrug
double-blind oral intake of single doses of the aforementioned drug or placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Active dose 1 | Experimental | Single dose of PF-06412562 in low dosage strength Receives: Drug: PF-06412562 |
| Active dose 2 | Experimental | Single dose of PF-06412562 in medium dosage strength Receives: Drug: PF-06412562 |
| Active dose 3 | Experimental | Single dose of PF-06412562 in higher dosage strength Receives: Drug: PF-06412562 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Single dose of placebo Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from baseline in a delay discounting task.
This validated computer-based decision-making test will be filled in by each participant at three time points during the study: 1-3 weeks before, 5 hours after, and approx. 1 week after a single oral intake of 1 out of 3 possible doses of PF-06412562, or matching placebo.
Measured: 1-3 weeks before (= baseline), 5 hours after, and approx. 1 week after drug intake.
Change from baseline in a risk discounting task.
This validated computer-based decision-making test will be filled in by each participant at three time points during the study: 1-3 weeks before, 5 hours after, and approx. 1 week after a single oral intake of 1 out of 3 possible doses of PF-06412562, or matching placebo. It will be carried out after the test for outcome 1.
Measured: 1-3 weeks before (= baseline), 5 hours after, and approx. 1 week after drug intake.
Effect of PF-06412562 on an effort discounting task (compared to placebo).
This validated computer-based decision-making test will be completed by each participant 5 hours after a single oral intake of 1 out of 3 possible doses of PF-06412562, or matching placebo and after having completed the tests for outcome 1 and 2.
Measured: 5 hours after drug intake.
Effect of PF-06412562 on the Pavlovian to instrumental transfer task (compared to placebo).
This validated computer-based decision-making task tests Pavlovian acquisition and transfer. It will be carried out by each participant immediately after the test in outcome 3.
Measured: 5 hours after drug intake.
Effect of PF-06412562 on an exploration / exploitation task (compared to placebo).
This validated computer-based decision-making task tests different aspects of value-based decision making. It will be carried out by each participant immediately after the test in outcome 4.
Measured: 5 hours after drug intake.
Effect of PF-06412562 on a probabilistic reversal learning task (compared to placebo).
This validated computer-based decision-making task tests different aspects of value-based decision making. It will be carried out by each participant immediately after the test in outcome 5.
Measured: 5 hours after drug intake.
Secondary outcomes (1)
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (safety and tolerability of PF-06412562)
continuous assessment of adverse events by non-leading questions, repeated safety laboratory tests, repeated ECGs, repeated control of vital parameters.
Measured: throughout the study and up to 1 week after study drug intake.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jun 2017
- Study start8 May 2017
- Primary completion20 Dec 2017
- Study completion20 Dec 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Decision MakingStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Zurich
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Pfizer
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Philippe Tobler, Prof. Dr., Study director, University of Zurich, Dept. of EconomicsAlexander Jetter, MD, Principal investigator, University of Zurich
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03181841
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PHA-16-D1AGO-01
- Status last verified
- Nov 2020
- First submitted
- 12 May 2017
- Last updated
- 5 Nov 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Soutschek A, Gvozdanovic G, Kozak R, Duvvuri S, de Martinis N, Harel B, Gray DL, Fehr E, Jetter A, Tobler PN. Dopaminergic D1 Receptor Stimulation Affects Effort and Risk Preferences. Biol Psychiatry. 2020 Apr 1;87(7):678-685. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.09.002. Epub 2019 Sep 12.
PubMed 31668477Soutschek A, Kozak R, de Martinis N, Howe W, Burke CJ, Fehr E, Jetter A, Tobler PN. Activation of D1 receptors affects human reactivity and flexibility to valued cues. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2020 Apr;45(5):780-785. doi: 10.1038/s41386-020-0617-z. Epub 2020 Jan 21.
PubMed 31962344Soutschek A, Tobler PN. A process model account of the role of dopamine in intertemporal choice. Elife. 2023 Mar 8;12:e83734. doi: 10.7554/eLife.83734.
PubMed 36884013
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Nov 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of PF-06412562 on Value-based Decision-making in Healthy Individuals: a Mono-center, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Double-blind Study (Phase I)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03181841
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PHA-16-D1AGO-01
- Conditions
- Decision Making
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of ZurichUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Pfizer
- Study start
- 8 May 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Dec 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Dec 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jun 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Numerous psychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases like schizophrenia, dependency on drugs of abuse, depression and Parkinson's disease are related to motivational and cognitive deficits in value-based decision making, which frequently persist even after a successful pharmacological treatment. According to current neurobiologic models, cortical dopamine D1 receptors play a crucial role in taking value-based decisions. In this study, it will be investigated whether value-based decisions in healthy volunteers can be improved by stimulation of D1-receptors. For this purpose, a newly developed dopamine D1-agonist will be used, which selectively increases the activities of frontal D1- and D5-receptors. In this double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study, the effects of different single doses of PF-06412562, a not yet licensed D1-agonist, on value-based decision making will be compared with placebo. The use of different dosage strengths will allow to investigate a potential relationship between the extent of activity of the D1-receptor and its influence on behavioral indices.
Therefore, four parallel groups will be investigated. Each participant takes in a single dose of either PF-06412562 in different doses or placebo. A screening exam will be carried out 1-3 weeks before the drug intake, and a follow-up examination will be carried out approx. 1 week after the drug intake. At all 3 visits in the study centre, several tests for the investigation of value-based decision making will be carried out.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Active dose 1 | Experimental | Drug: PF-06412562Single dose of PF-06412562 in low dosage strength |
| Active dose 2 | Experimental | Drug: PF-06412562Single dose of PF-06412562 in medium dosage strength |
| Active dose 3 | Experimental | Drug: PF-06412562Single dose of PF-06412562 in higher dosage strength |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboSingle dose of placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 35 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Informed Consent as documented by signature on the informed consent form
- Physically and psychiatrically healthy men and women
- Male and female subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception throughout the study and for at least 28 days for females and 90 days for males after the last dose of assigned treatment. A subject is of childbearing potential if, in the opinion of the investigator, he/she is biologically capable of having children.
- Female subjects of non childbearing potential must meet at least one of the following criteria:
- All other female subjects (including females with tubal ligations and females that do NOT have a documented hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy and/or ovarian failure) will be considered to be of childbearing potential.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Pregnant female subjects; breastfeeding female subjects
- considered to be healthy based on an extensive pre-study screening including anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory investigations, vital signs, ECG, etc.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PF-06412562double-blind oral intake of single doses of the aforementioned drug or placebo | Drug | Active dose 1, Active dose 2, Active dose 3 |
| Placebodouble-blind oral intake of single doses of the aforementioned drug or placebo | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change from baseline in a delay discounting task.
Time frame: 1-3 weeks before (= baseline), 5 hours after, and approx. 1 week after drug intake.
This validated computer-based decision-making test will be filled in by each participant at three time points during the study: 1-3 weeks before, 5 hours after, and approx. 1 week after a single oral intake of 1 out of 3 possible doses of PF-06412562, or matching placebo.
Change from baseline in a risk discounting task.
Time frame: 1-3 weeks before (= baseline), 5 hours after, and approx. 1 week after drug intake.
This validated computer-based decision-making test will be filled in by each participant at three time points during the study: 1-3 weeks before, 5 hours after, and approx. 1 week after a single oral intake of 1 out of 3 possible doses of PF-06412562, or matching placebo. It will be carried out after the test for outcome 1.
Effect of PF-06412562 on an effort discounting task (compared to placebo).
Time frame: 5 hours after drug intake.
This validated computer-based decision-making test will be completed by each participant 5 hours after a single oral intake of 1 out of 3 possible doses of PF-06412562, or matching placebo and after having completed the tests for outcome 1 and 2.
Effect of PF-06412562 on the Pavlovian to instrumental transfer task (compared to placebo).
Time frame: 5 hours after drug intake.
This validated computer-based decision-making task tests Pavlovian acquisition and transfer. It will be carried out by each participant immediately after the test in outcome 3.
Effect of PF-06412562 on an exploration / exploitation task (compared to placebo).
Time frame: 5 hours after drug intake.
This validated computer-based decision-making task tests different aspects of value-based decision making. It will be carried out by each participant immediately after the test in outcome 4.
Effect of PF-06412562 on a probabilistic reversal learning task (compared to placebo).
Time frame: 5 hours after drug intake.
This validated computer-based decision-making task tests different aspects of value-based decision making. It will be carried out by each participant immediately after the test in outcome 5.
1 secondary outcome
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (safety and tolerability of PF-06412562)
Time frame: throughout the study and up to 1 week after study drug intake.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Nov 2020.
- Results publication: PubMed 31668477Soutschek A, Gvozdanovic G, Kozak R, Duvvuri S, de Martinis N, Harel B, Gray DL, Fehr E, Jetter A, Tobler PN. Dopaminergic D1 Receptor Stimulation Affects Effort and Risk Preferences. Biol Psychiatry. 2020 Apr 1;87(7):678-685. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.09.002. Epub 2019 Sep 12.
- Results publication: PubMed 31962344Soutschek A, Kozak R, de Martinis N, Howe W, Burke CJ, Fehr E, Jetter A, Tobler PN. Activation of D1 receptors affects human reactivity and flexibility to valued cues. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2020 Apr;45(5):780-785. doi: 10.1038/s41386-020-0617-z. Epub 2020 Jan 21.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36884013Soutschek A, Tobler PN. A process model account of the role of dopamine in intertemporal choice. Elife. 2023 Mar 8;12:e83734. doi: 10.7554/eLife.83734.
Related trials for Decision Making
RecruitingObservational study
Olfactory Function and Model-Based Behavior in People Living With HIV and SUD
HIV, Substance Use Disorder
RecruitingObservational study
Survey to Determine Incarcerated Persons' Views on Surrogate Decision Making
Healthy Volunteers
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Ecological Momentary Assessment of State-Dependent Decision-Making and Metacognition Across a Psychopathology Continuum
Depression, Anxiety
Recruiting
The Periviable GOALS Decision Support Tool
Pregnancy Preterm, Premature Birth
Not yet recruitingEarly Phase 1
Causal Mechanisms of Odor-Guided Behavior in Humans
Normal Physiology
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Philippe Tobler, Prof. Dr. study director
University of Zurich, Dept. of Economics
Alexander Jetter, MD principal investigator
University of Zurich
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing PF-06412562 in people with Decision Making, run by University of Zurich at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from baseline in a delay discounting task. (time frame: 1-3 weeks before (= baseline), 5 hours after, and approx. 1 week after drug intake.). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03181841, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Nov 2020.