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GVHDAATGVHD-MARKNCT03188601

α1-antitrypsin (AAT) Levels and Functions in Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation and Throughout Progression Into GVHD

An observational study of GVHD and Bone Marrow Transplant Failure, run by Rambam Health Care Campus at 4 sites in Israel.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Create a personalized time and context curve of patient circulating α1-antitrypsin (AAT) levels and functions before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and throughout progression into GVHD. PRIMARY ENDPOINT 1. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
27 participants
Where
4 sitesIsrael
Study dates
27 Jan 2018to 1 Aug 2022
How long will I take part?
1 Year
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: In every medical center in which a bone marrow transplantation is performed, allogeneic transplantation recipients will be recruited for the trial.

Who may be able to join

  • Candidates for allogeneic transplantation for the first time, scheduled to receive HSCT from HLA-matched sibling or an unrelated matched donor
  • Signed informed consent by the donor(Healthy volunteers) and the patient

Who cannot join

  • Patients undergoing immunosuppressive treatment prior to preparation for bone-marrow transplantation.
  • Pregnant and disabled patients.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

Israel4 sites
  • Soroka Medical Center

    Beersheba, South, 8410101

  • Rambam MC

    Haifa, North, 3525408

  • Hadassah

    Jerusalem, Center, 91120

  • Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center - Ichilov Hospital

    Tel Aviv, Center, 6423906

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: Relative Inactivity of Alpha-1-antitrypsin After Bone Marrow Transplantation as a Dynamic Biomarker for GVHD and Prognosis: a Prospective Cohort Study

Create a personalized time and context curve of patient circulating α1-antitrypsin (AAT) levels and functions before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and throughout progression into GVHD.

PRIMARY ENDPOINT 1. Serum AAT levels and activity, before myeloablative preconditioning, as well as on days (-3),0,7,14,28 from HSCT and every 21 days thereafter.

SECONDARY ENDPOINTS 1. Correlation between AAT patterns and:

  • Circulating immune cell activation profiles on day of ablation, 28 days from HSCT and once GVHD is diagnosed.
  • Patient survival
  • Liver function tests
  • GVHD grade: skin manifestations, weight, GI and liver histopathology
  • Graft-versus-leukemia effect
Read the detailed description

This study will focus on each individual patient from the early point of myeloablative conditioning through HSCT and GVHD. The rationale for this individualized approach is to account for the anticipated variability in patient age and primary disease, background pathology and individual therapeutic course, considering the enormous heterogeneity of this condition. To compensate for this limitation, we intend to create an individualized algorithm, based on a novel dynamic biomarker, i.e., AAT functionality, individualized per patient and placed on a timeline, with the aim of minimizing future occurrences of GVHD, and by using readily available laboratory measurements. The study is designed around patient sample collection, there is no change in standard of care, therefore there is no intervention as well.

Three types of sample tubes will be collected per indicated time point:

  • Serum tube for protein levels and enzymatic activity assays.
  • EDTA tube for isolation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), cells will be stimulated and then analyzed by FACS and lysed for RT-PCR
  • EDTA tube for whole blood stimulation assay for further FACS analysis and cytokine production measurement.

After donor and recipient informed consent forms were signed, a single blood sample should be obtained from the donor on the day of transplant extraction. Time points for recipient's samples include the day of myeloablation and again immediately prior to HSCT (set as day 0 and possibly -3 in MUDs). Serum and lysed blood samples will be collected on days 7, 14, 28, and every 21 days thereafter, through the development and progression of GVHD (where relevant). Blood samples for FACS will be collected by days 0 and 28. Sample collection is planned to end within 1 year from HSCT, or two months after appearance of symptoms of GVHD, or two months after a change is introduced in the immunosuppressive therapy.

Keywords
Graft vs Host Disease, Immune System Diseases, Protease Inhibitors, Alpha 1-Antitrypsin, Enzyme Inhibitors, Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action, Trypsin Inhibitors, Serine Proteinase Inhibitors
Medical subject headings
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency, Graft vs Host Disease, Immune System Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03188601
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RambamApproximately 40 patients in total.No intervention planned.
SorokaApproximately 10 patients in total.No intervention planned.
Tel Aviv SouraskiApproximately 40 patients in total.No intervention planned.
Jerusalem HadassahApproximately 50 patients in total. No intervention planned.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients progressing into acute or chronic GVHD

    Evaluation of patient circulating alpha-1-antitrypsin levels and enzymatic functions as a bio-marker for GVHD progression and grading

    Measured: Up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Correlation between AAT pattern and survivability, response to immunosuppressive treatment. liver functions, immunocyte activities.

    Correlation between AAT patterns and:

    • Circulating immune cell activation profiles on day of ablation, 28 days from HSCT and once GVHD is diagnosed.
    • Patient survival
    • Liver function tests
    • GVHD grade: skin manifestations, weight, GI and liver histopathology
    • Graft-versus-leukemia effect

    Measured: Up to 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Jun 2017
  2. Study start27 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2022
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
27 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Year
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03188601
Sponsor's protocol ID
0196-17-RMB
Other IDs
A1373
Acronym
AATGVHD-MARK
Status last verified
Apr 2023
First submitted
13 Jun 2017
Last updated
4 Apr 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The clinical individual participant data will be further analyzed by other researchers after the study is completed.That is in order to combine this clinical data with other experiments' results. no

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of GVHD and Bone Marrow Transplant Failure, run by Rambam Health Care Campus at 4 sites in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients progressing into acute or chronic GVHD (time frame: Up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2023.

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