Paroxysmal Atrial FibrillationNCT03190395
Compared With 2 Different Ablation Strategies Clinical Outcome for Treating Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
A study testing CPVI Group and CPVI+LARA Group in people with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, run by Zhujiang Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most serious atrial electrical activity disorders, is also one of the common tachyarrhythmias.Circumferential pulmonary Vein Isolation (CPVI) is considered to be the cornerstone of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation, but recently reported in the literature that pure CPVI treatment… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- CPVI Group and CPVI+LARA Group
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 20 Jan 2019to 31 Aug 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- (1)Patients between 18-80 year-old with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation have radio frequency ablation operation indication and are willing to require AF ablation therapy.
- (2)Voluntary consent of informed consent (3)No AF Ablation history before admission
Who cannot join
- (1) Permanent or persistent AF (2) The diameter of left atrium >50mm (3) Previous AF/AFL/AT Radio Frequency Ablation (4) Congenital heart disease and/or Cardiac Surgical procedures (5) AF with rheumatic valvular disease (6) LV ejection fraction <45% (7) Intracardiac thrombi
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Zhujiang Hospital,Southern Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282
Liqing Wang, Doctor, +86-02062783391, wliqing2014@163.com
Pingzhen Yang, Doctor
About this study
Official title: Compared With 2 Different Ablation Strategies Clinical Outcome for Treating Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation,Prospective Randomised Study
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most serious atrial electrical activity disorders, is also one of the common tachyarrhythmias.Circumferential pulmonary Vein Isolation (CPVI) is considered to be the cornerstone of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation, but recently reported in the literature that pure CPVI treatment for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation the 5-year success rate as low as 46.6%, and the incidence of atrial reentry tachycardia is also high in the follow-up period. Therefore it is necessary for us to explore whether the success rate of CPVI combined with Leftatrium Roofline Ablation (CPVI + LARA) for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation is higher than the pure CPVI.
Read the detailed description
Atrial fibrillation (AF) refers to the orderly loss of atrial electrical activity, replaced by rapid and disorderly atrial fibrillation wave, is the most acute atrial electrical activity disorders, is also one of the common tachyarrhythmias. So far, the mechanism of atrial fibrillation has not yet been completely clarified. At present, there are various mechanisms to participate in the occurrence and maintenance of atrial fibrillation, which mainly involves two aspects. One is the triggering factor of atrial fibrillation, and the other is the occurrence and maintenance of atrial fibrillation (substrate). Trigger factors are varied, including sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation, bradycardia, atrial premature beats or tachycardia, atrioventricular bypass and acute atrial pull, etc, which pulmonary vein electrical activity triggered the most common, but also is an most important theoretical Basis for the Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation . Substrate is a necessary condition for the onset and maintenance of atrial fibrillation. Electrical remodeling and structural remodeling are by shortening the atrial effective refractory period. Atrial dilatation and atrial fibrosis play a major role in the formation of atrial fibrillation reentry.Circumferential pulmonary Vein Isolation (CPVI) is considered to be the cornerstone of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation, but recently reported in the literature that pure CPVI treatment for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation the 5-year success rate as low as 46.6%, and the incidence of atrial reentry tachycardia is also high in the follow-up period. Therefore it is necessary for us to explore whether the success rate of CPVI combined with Leftatrium Roofline Ablation (CPVI + LARA) for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation is higher than the pure CPVI.
- Conditions
- Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- CPVI Group, CPVI+LARA Group
- Keywords
- Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, Circumferential Pulmonary Vein Isolation(CPVI), Leftatrium Roofline Ablation(LARA), Longterm success rate
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CPVI GroupProcedure or surgery
Also called Pure Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation
CPVI Group:The ablation strategy of Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation (CPVI)will be operated on 60 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
CPVI+LARA GroupProcedure or surgery
Also called Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation combine with Left atrium roofline ablation
CPVI+LARA Group: The ablation strategy of Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation combine with Left atrium roofline ablation(CPVI+LARA) will be operated on 60 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CPVI Group | Experimental | CPVI Group: Pure Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation(CPVI) Receives: Procedure: CPVI Group |
| CPVI+LARA Group | Active comparator | CPVI+LARA Group: Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation combine with Left Atrium Roofline Ablation Receives: Procedure: CPVI+LARA Group |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maintenance time of sinus rhythm
To evaluate the effectiveness of the ablation operation, we will observe how long will these patients keep sinus rhythm after operation.
Measured: The two groups will be assessed from 3 months later operation until the recurrence of atrial fibrillation or up to 36 months after operation
Secondary outcomes (2)
The size of the left atrium
The size of the left atrium measured by Transthoracic echocardiography
Measured: Patients's size of the left atrium will be assessed from 3 months later operation until the recurrence of atrial fibrillation or up to 36 months after operation
The Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
The Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction measured by Transthoracic echocardiography maybe improve when heart rhytum becom sinus rhytum after ablation operation.
Measured: Patients's LV ejection fraction will be assessed from 3 months later operation until the recurrence of atrial fibrillation or up to 36 months after operation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Jun 2017
- Study start20 Jan 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Sep 2019 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Aug 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Paroxysmal Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Contorol Group:Pure Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation(CPVI) Experimental Group:Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation combine with Left atrium roofline ablation(CPVI+LARA)
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Zhujiang Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Pingzhen Yang, Doctor, Principal investigator, Zhujiang Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03190395
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- C1033415
- Status last verified
- Mar 2018
- First submitted
- 13 Jun 2017
- Last updated
- 15 Jan 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jan 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Compared With 2 Different Ablation Strategies Clinical Outcome for Treating Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation,Prospective Randomised Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03190395
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- C1033415
- Conditions
- Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
- Keywords
- Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, Circumferential Pulmonary Vein Isolation(CPVI), Leftatrium Roofline Ablation(LARA), Longterm success rate
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Zhujiang HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
- Study start
- 20 Jan 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2019 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Jun 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most serious atrial electrical activity disorders, is also one of the common tachyarrhythmias.Circumferential pulmonary Vein Isolation (CPVI) is considered to be the cornerstone of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation, but recently reported in the literature that pure CPVI treatment for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation the 5-year success rate as low as 46.6%, and the incidence of atrial reentry tachycardia is also high in the follow-up period. Therefore it is necessary for us to explore whether the success rate of CPVI combined with Leftatrium Roofline Ablation (CPVI + LARA) for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation is higher than the pure CPVI.
Detailed description
Atrial fibrillation (AF) refers to the orderly loss of atrial electrical activity, replaced by rapid and disorderly atrial fibrillation wave, is the most acute atrial electrical activity disorders, is also one of the common tachyarrhythmias. So far, the mechanism of atrial fibrillation has not yet been completely clarified. At present, there are various mechanisms to participate in the occurrence and maintenance of atrial fibrillation, which mainly involves two aspects. One is the triggering factor of atrial fibrillation, and the other is the occurrence and maintenance of atrial fibrillation (substrate). Trigger factors are varied, including sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation, bradycardia, atrial premature beats or tachycardia, atrioventricular bypass and acute atrial pull, etc, which pulmonary vein electrical activity triggered the most common, but also is an most important theoretical Basis for the Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation . Substrate is a necessary condition for the onset and maintenance of atrial fibrillation. Electrical remodeling and structural remodeling are by shortening the atrial effective refractory period. Atrial dilatation and atrial fibrosis play a major role in the formation of atrial fibrillation reentry.Circumferential pulmonary Vein Isolation (CPVI) is considered to be the cornerstone of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation, but recently reported in the literature that pure CPVI treatment for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation the 5-year success rate as low as 46.6%, and the incidence of atrial reentry tachycardia is also high in the follow-up period. Therefore it is necessary for us to explore whether the success rate of CPVI combined with Leftatrium Roofline Ablation (CPVI + LARA) for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation is higher than the pure CPVI.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Contorol Group:Pure Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation(CPVI) Experimental Group:Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation combine with Left atrium roofline ablation(CPVI+LARA)
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CPVI Group | Experimental | Procedure: CPVI GroupCPVI Group: Pure Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation(CPVI) |
| CPVI+LARA Group | Active comparator | Procedure: CPVI+LARA GroupCPVI+LARA Group: Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation combine with Left Atrium Roofline Ablation |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- (1)Patients between 18-80 year-old with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation have radio frequency ablation operation indication and are willing to require AF ablation therapy.
- (2)Voluntary consent of informed consent (3)No AF Ablation history before admission
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- (1) Permanent or persistent AF (2) The diameter of left atrium >50mm (3) Previous AF/AFL/AT Radio Frequency Ablation (4) Congenital heart disease and/or Cardiac Surgical procedures (5) AF with rheumatic valvular disease (6) LV ejection fraction <45% (7) Intracardiac thrombi
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CPVI GroupAlso: Pure Circumferential pulmonary vein isolationCPVI Group:The ablation strategy of Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation (CPVI)will be operated on 60 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. | Procedure or surgery | CPVI Group |
| CPVI+LARA GroupAlso: Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation combine with Left atrium roofline ablationCPVI+LARA Group: The ablation strategy of Circumferential pulmonary vein isolation combine with Left atrium roofline ablation(CPVI+LARA) will be operated on 60 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. | Procedure or surgery | CPVI+LARA Group |
Primary outcome
Maintenance time of sinus rhythm
Time frame: The two groups will be assessed from 3 months later operation until the recurrence of atrial fibrillation or up to 36 months after operation
To evaluate the effectiveness of the ablation operation, we will observe how long will these patients keep sinus rhythm after operation.
2 secondary outcomes
The size of the left atrium
Time frame: Patients's size of the left atrium will be assessed from 3 months later operation until the recurrence of atrial fibrillation or up to 36 months after operation
The Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
Time frame: Patients's LV ejection fraction will be assessed from 3 months later operation until the recurrence of atrial fibrillation or up to 36 months after operation
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jan 2019.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pingzhen Yang, Doctor principal investigator
Zhujiang Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing CPVI Group and CPVI+LARA Group in people with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, run by Zhujiang Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Liqing Wang, Doctor (+86-02062783391, wliqing2014@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maintenance time of sinus rhythm (time frame: The two groups will be assessed from 3 months later operation until the recurrence of atrial fibrillation or up to 36 months after operation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2019.