Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryNCT03195738
Feasibility of a Cognitive Intervention for Youth Post Concussion
A study testing Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP) in people with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Concussion, Mild, run by Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and effects of a cognitive intervention for youth following concussion Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 to 18 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Concussion, Mild
- What is being tested?
- Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 25 Jul 2014to 1 Jul 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 to 18 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- concussion diagnosed by a physician;
- presence of at least one post-concussion symptom for three months or more; -experiencing challenges with usual daily activities secondary to post-concussive symptoms;
- able to identify four or more occupation-based goals;
- 12-18 years of age;
- no concurrent serious medical or psychiatric diagnoses.
- has a parent who can support participation and participate in a post intervention interview
Who cannot join
- non English speaking
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Feasibility and Effects of the CO-OP Approach for Post-concussion Rehabilitation
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and effects of a cognitive intervention for youth following concussion
Read the detailed description
Concussion, a form of mild traumatic brain injury, is one of the most commonly reported injuries in youth. While most recover quickly, a substantial subset (30-58.5%) report symptoms that persist at one month with a reported 11-14% who continue to report symptoms beyond three months. Currently, there are no evidence-based guidelines for treatment that address occupational (meaningful activity) concerns for youth who are slower to recover post-concussion. It is postulated that a top-down rehabilitation approach with metacognitive strategy training as the core of the intervention might be effective.The Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP) Approach is a metacognitive strategy training approach with a growing body of literature supporting it's value in improving participation in meaningful activity and achieving self-selected occupation-based goals for adults with brain injury and youth with moderate to severe brain injury.Given the long-term occupational concerns in youth with persistent post-concussion symptoms, and the lack of evidence based interventions for these youth, it is hypothesized that the CO-OP Approach may facilitate return to meaningful occupation in this population.
- Conditions
- Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Concussion, Mild
- Being tested
- Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP)
- Keywords
- pediatrics, case series, feasibility
- Medical subject headings
- Brain Concussion
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP)Other
In the CO-OP intervention participants are first assisted to identify 3-5 occupation based goals which then become the focus of the intervention sessions. Over the course of the 10 intervention sessions, participants are guided to learn and practice problem solving using a metacognitive strategy, "Goal-Plan-Do-Check" applied to their self-identified goals. Study therapists use 'guided discovery' an iterative technique to facilitate problem solving by the participant to develop plans to work toward their goals and to evaluate their progress. Intervention takes place in the location that is most meaningful for the participant's selected goal (e.g. home, school, playground etc.). Participants are provided with a work book to track progress.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention arm | Experimental | The Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP) Approach will be delivered over 10 30-60 minute sessions over a seven week period as follows: 2 sessions/week for 3 weeks, then 1 session per week for 4 weeks. In the CO-OP intervention participants are first assisted to identify 3-5 occupation based goals which will be the focus of the intervention sessions. Over the course of the 10 intervention sessions, participants are guided to learn and practice problem solving using a metacognitive strategy, "Goal-Plan-Do-Check" applied to their self-identified goals. Study therapists use 'guided discovery' an iterative technique to facilitate problem solving by the participant to develop plans to work toward their goals and to evaluate their progress. Intervention takes place in the location that is most meaningful for the participant's selected goal (e.g. home, school, playground etc.). Participants are provided with a work book to track progress. Receives: Other: Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Occupational Performance and Satisfaction (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure)
A change score of two points is considered clinically significant (McColl, Carswell, Law, Pollock, Baptiste, \& Polatajko 2006). During a semi-structured interview, clients are asked to identify a minimum of five occupational performance issues (OPI's). The five most important OPI's as determined by the client are identified using a ranking scale (1=not important at all to 10=extremely important) and then ranked according to performance and satisfaction with performance using 10 point scales (Performance score of 1=not able to do it to 10=able to do it extremely well; Satisfaction score of 1=not at all satisfied to 10=extremely satisfied).
Measured: Measure will be administered at baseline, within one week post intervention (i.e. at 8 weeks) and again at 3 month follow up.
Secondary outcomes (2)
Change in mood and self-concept (Beck Youth Inventories)
The Beck Youth Inventories for children and adolescents-Second Edition (BYI-II) (Beck, Beck, Jolly, \& Steer, 2005) provides insight into youth's negative thoughts about their self, life and future, and feelings of sadness, worry, guilt, anger, disruptive behaviors and self-worth. The depression, anxiety and anger inventories were administered. Higher scores are associated with negative affect. Psychometric properties are strong with high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha coefficients from .91-.96) and test-retest reliability (r=.83 to .93).
Measured: Measure will be administered at baseline, within one week post intervention (i.e. at 8 weeks) and again at 3 month follow up.
Change in symptoms (Post Concussion Symptom Inventory)
The 22-item Post-Concussion Symptom Inventory (PCSI) (Sady, Vaughan, Gioia, 2014) (adolescent version) measures the presence and severity (on a scale of 1 (not a problem)-6 (severe problem)) of concussion symptoms. The PCSI has moderate to good inter-rater reliability (r=0.4 to r=0.5), test-retest reliability (r=0.62 to 0.84) and internal consistency (r=0.72 to 0.93). Higher scores indicate presence of more/worse symptoms.
Measured: Measure will be administered at baseline, within one week post intervention (i.e. at 8 weeks) and again at 3 month follow up.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jun 2017
- Study start25 Jul 2014
- Primary completion30 Mar 2016
- Study completion1 Jul 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ontario Society of Occupational Therapists
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Anne W Hunt, PhD, Principal investigator, Bloorview Research Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03195738
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REB14-485
- Status last verified
- Jun 2017
- First submitted
- 14 Jun 2017
- Last updated
- 23 Jun 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Law, M., Baptiste, S., Carswell, A., McColl, M., Polatajko, H., & Pollack N. (2014). Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (5th ed.). Ottawa: CAOT Publications.
McColl, MA., Carswell, A., Law, M., Pollock, N., Baptiste, S., & Polatajko, H. (2006). Research on the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: an annotated resource. Ottawa: CAOT Publications.
Sady MD, Vaughan CG, Gioia GA. Psychometric characteristics of the postconcussion symptom inventory in children and adolescents. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2014 Jun;29(4):348-63. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acu014. Epub 2014 Apr 15.
PubMed 24739735Beck, J., Beck, A., Jolly, J., & Steer, R. (2005). Beck Youth Inventories for Children and Adolescents. 2nd Ed. San Antonio: Harcourt Assessment Inc.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jun 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Feasibility and Effects of the CO-OP Approach for Post-concussion Rehabilitation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03195738
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REB14-485
- Conditions
- Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Concussion, Mild
- Keywords
- pediatrics, case series, feasibility
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 3 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ontario Society of Occupational Therapists
- Study start
- 25 Jul 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Jun 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and effects of a cognitive intervention for youth following concussion
Detailed description
Concussion, a form of mild traumatic brain injury, is one of the most commonly reported injuries in youth. While most recover quickly, a substantial subset (30-58.5%) report symptoms that persist at one month with a reported 11-14% who continue to report symptoms beyond three months. Currently, there are no evidence-based guidelines for treatment that address occupational (meaningful activity) concerns for youth who are slower to recover post-concussion. It is postulated that a top-down rehabilitation approach with metacognitive strategy training as the core of the intervention might be effective.The Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP) Approach is a metacognitive strategy training approach with a growing body of literature supporting it's value in improving participation in meaningful activity and achieving self-selected occupation-based goals for adults with brain injury and youth with moderate to severe brain injury.Given the long-term occupational concerns in youth with persistent post-concussion symptoms, and the lack of evidence based interventions for these youth, it is hypothesized that the CO-OP Approach may facilitate return to meaningful occupation in this population.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention arm | Experimental | Other: Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP)The Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP) Approach will be delivered over 10 30-60 minute sessions over a seven week period as follows: 2 sessions/week for 3 weeks, then 1 session per week for 4 weeks. In the CO-OP intervention participants are first assisted to identify 3-5 occupation based goals which will be the focus of the intervention sessions. Over the course of the 10 intervention sessions, participants are guided to learn and practice problem solving using a metacognitive strategy, "Goal-Plan-Do-Check" applied to their self-identified goals. Study therapists use 'guided discovery' an iterative technique to facilitate problem solving by the participant to develop plans to work toward their goals and to evaluate their progress. Intervention takes place in the location that is most meaningful for the participant's selected goal (e.g. home, school, playground etc.). Participants are provided with a work book to track progress. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 to 18 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- concussion diagnosed by a physician;
- presence of at least one post-concussion symptom for three months or more; -experiencing challenges with usual daily activities secondary to post-concussive symptoms;
- able to identify four or more occupation-based goals;
- 12-18 years of age;
- no concurrent serious medical or psychiatric diagnoses.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- non English speaking
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP)In the CO-OP intervention participants are first assisted to identify 3-5 occupation based goals which then become the focus of the intervention sessions. Over the course of the 10 intervention sessions, participants are guided to learn and practice problem solving using a metacognitive strategy, "Goal-Plan-Do-Check" applied to their self-identified goals. Study therapists use 'guided discovery' an iterative technique to facilitate problem solving by the participant to develop plans to work toward their goals and to evaluate their progress. Intervention takes place in the location that is most meaningful for the participant's selected goal (e.g. home, school, playground etc.). Participants are provided with a work book to track progress. | Other | Intervention arm |
Primary outcome
Change in Occupational Performance and Satisfaction (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure)
Time frame: Measure will be administered at baseline, within one week post intervention (i.e. at 8 weeks) and again at 3 month follow up.
A change score of two points is considered clinically significant (McColl, Carswell, Law, Pollock, Baptiste, \& Polatajko 2006). During a semi-structured interview, clients are asked to identify a minimum of five occupational performance issues (OPI's). The five most important OPI's as determined by the client are identified using a ranking scale (1=not important at all to 10=extremely important) and then ranked according to performance and satisfaction with performance using 10 point scales (Performance score of 1=not able to do it to 10=able to do it extremely well; Satisfaction score of 1=not at all satisfied to 10=extremely satisfied).
2 secondary outcomes
Change in mood and self-concept (Beck Youth Inventories)
Time frame: Measure will be administered at baseline, within one week post intervention (i.e. at 8 weeks) and again at 3 month follow up.
Change in symptoms (Post Concussion Symptom Inventory)
Time frame: Measure will be administered at baseline, within one week post intervention (i.e. at 8 weeks) and again at 3 month follow up.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jun 2017.
- BackgroundLaw, M., Baptiste, S., Carswell, A., McColl, M., Polatajko, H., & Pollack N. (2014). Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (5th ed.). Ottawa: CAOT Publications.
- BackgroundMcColl, MA., Carswell, A., Law, M., Pollock, N., Baptiste, S., & Polatajko, H. (2006). Research on the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: an annotated resource. Ottawa: CAOT Publications.
- Background: PubMed 24739735Sady MD, Vaughan CG, Gioia GA. Psychometric characteristics of the postconcussion symptom inventory in children and adolescents. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2014 Jun;29(4):348-63. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acu014. Epub 2014 Apr 15.
- BackgroundBeck, J., Beck, A., Jolly, J., & Steer, R. (2005). Beck Youth Inventories for Children and Adolescents. 2nd Ed. San Antonio: Harcourt Assessment Inc.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
RecruitingPhase 1
Rehabilitation Through Virtual Immersion & Integrated Exposure for Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (ReVIVE for mTBI)
Traumatic Brain Injuries, TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury)
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Cognitive Effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) After a Traumatic Brain Injury
Traumatic Brain Injury, Post-Concussion Syndrome
Recruiting
Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation (PENFS) in Patients With Post Concussion Syndrome (PCS)
Post-Concussion Syndrome, COVID Long-Haul
Not yet recruiting
Sleep MAPP in the Polytrauma/TBI System of Care
Insomnia Disorder, Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Recruiting
EXercise-induced PhysioLogical Adaptations In Neurological Disorders
Epilepsy, Functional Neurological Disorder
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Anne W Hunt, PhD principal investigator
Bloorview Research Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Cognitive Orientation to Occupational Performance (CO-OP) in people with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Concussion, Mild, run by Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Occupational Performance and Satisfaction (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure) (time frame: Measure will be administered at baseline, within one week post intervention (i.e. at 8 weeks) and again at 3 month follow up.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03195738, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2017.