Fabry DiseaseFABRY400NCT03199001
Native T1 Mapping by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Rare Diseases
An observational study of Fabry Disease, run by University College, London at 4 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Fabry Disease (FD) is a rare, X-linked lysosomal storage disorder leading to left ventricular hypertrophy, myocardial fibrosis, arrhythmia and heart failure. Cardiac involvement is the leading cause of death in FD. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 9 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Fabry Disease
- How many people
- 400 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 19 Feb 2015to 19 Feb 2019
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 9 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: Fabry Disease patients recruited from Fabry outpatient clinics
Who may be able to join
- Gene-positive Fabry Disease
- Male or female
- Age at least 9 years
Who cannot join
- Any absolute contraindication to CMR
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 2 countries.
James Moon, MD contact
4 sites in 2 countries
United Kingdom3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
University Hospital Birmingham
Birmingham
Shanat Baig, MRCP, shanat.baig@nhs.net
Richard P Steeds, PhD
- Recruiting
Royal Free Hospital
London
Sabrina Nordin, sabrina.nordin@nhs.net
James C Moon, MD
- Recruiting
The Heart Hospital, University College London Hospital
London
Sabrina Nordin, MRCP, sabrina.nordin@nhs.net
James C Moon, MD
Australia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
University of Sydney
Sydney
Rebecca Kozor, PhD, rebeccakozor@gmail.com
Rebecca Kozor, PhD
About this study
Official title: Native T1 Mapping by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Rare Diseases- A New Method to Improve Patient Care
Fabry Disease (FD) is a rare, X-linked lysosomal storage disorder leading to left ventricular hypertrophy, myocardial fibrosis, arrhythmia and heart failure. Cardiac involvement is the leading cause of death in FD. Treatment with enzyme replacement therapy is expensive, may be poorly targeted and there are difficulties in early detection and disease monitoring. T1 mapping signal change is a potential remarkable biomarker for FD.
Fabry400 is a multicentre study aiming to understand the biology of Fabry Disease and its relationship to non-invasive multi parametric mapping by CMR.
Read the detailed description
Our understanding of cardiac involvement in FD is limited because the myocyte storage cannot be assessed non-invasively. However with the development of CMR T1 mapping this maybe possible. T1 mapping demonstrated excellent discrimination between FD and other causes of LVH, and this property is highly suggestive of a direct but intricate relationship between T1 signals and abnormal fat storage. Specifically, 50% of patients without LVH have low T1 values, suggesting that T1 is an early disease marker in FD. This property may prove particularly useful for assessing disease progression and treatment response in early disease.
In CMR, LGE in FD characteristically occurs in the basal inferolateral wall. LGE is associated with a poor response to therapy and adverse outcomes. Hybrid imaging with PET/MR has shown that some FD LGE may be inflammation. T2 mapping may be useful as it is a sensitive detector of inflammation and oedema, for example discriminating acute from chronic myocardial infarction, and diagnosing myocarditis, particularly in the setting of chronic myocarditis or heart failure.
The aims of this study are:
- Improve the diagnosis of cardiac involvement by recognition of early disease
- Detect early changes and responses to therapy
- Improve the understanding of the pathophysiology of cardiac involvement using multiparametric mapping by CMR
Study Method:
This is a cohort observational study of FD patients including children, patients starting ERT, ERT naïve patients and LVH positive patients. Follow up scans at 6 months and 12 months will be done on patients starting ERT. CMR Scanning will use T1 and T2 mapping techniques against established gold-standard sequences. The patients will also have ECHO and ECG. Blood biomarkers will be collected (serum, plasma and urine).
- Conditions
- Fabry Disease
- Keywords
- Fabry Disease, T1 Mapping, Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
- Medical subject headings
- Fabry Disease
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Presence of storage in Fabry cardiomyopathy
Presence or absence of storage (measured in milliseconds) by T1 mapping by CMR
Measured: 1 hour
Secondary outcomes (2)
Presence of inflammation in Fabry cardiomyopathy
Presence or absence of inflammation (measured in milliseconds) by T2 mapping by CMR
Measured: 1 hour
Change in storage measure
Change in storage measure (measured in milliseconds) by T1 mapping by CMR
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Jun 2017
- Study start19 Feb 2015
- Primary completion19 Aug 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion19 Feb 2019 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Fabry DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University College, LondonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University College, London
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital Birmingham, University of Sydney
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03199001
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 14/0354
- Acronym
- FABRY400
- Status last verified
- Jun 2017
- First submitted
- 19 Jun 2017
- Last updated
- 26 Jun 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Sado DM, White SK, Piechnik SK, Banypersad SM, Treibel T, Captur G, Fontana M, Maestrini V, Flett AS, Robson MD, Lachmann RH, Murphy E, Mehta A, Hughes D, Neubauer S, Elliott PM, Moon JC. Identification and assessment of Anderson-Fabry disease by cardiovascular magnetic resonance noncontrast myocardial T1 mapping. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013 May 1;6(3):392-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.112.000070. Epub 2013 Apr 5.
PubMed 23564562Pica S, Sado DM, Maestrini V, Fontana M, White SK, Treibel T, Captur G, Anderson S, Piechnik SK, Robson MD, Lachmann RH, Murphy E, Mehta A, Hughes D, Kellman P, Elliott PM, Herrey AS, Moon JC. Reproducibility of native myocardial T1 mapping in the assessment of Fabry disease and its role in early detection of cardiac involvement by cardiovascular magnetic resonance. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2014 Dec 5;16(1):99. doi: 10.1186/s12968-014-0099-4.
PubMed 25475749Nappi C, Altiero M, Imbriaco M, Nicolai E, Giudice CA, Aiello M, Diomiaiuti CT, Pisani A, Spinelli L, Cuocolo A. First experience of simultaneous PET/MRI for the early detection of cardiac involvement in patients with Anderson-Fabry disease. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2015 Jun;42(7):1025-31. doi: 10.1007/s00259-015-3036-3. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
PubMed 25808629Cheepvasarach C, Gribble M, Ugander M, Vijapurapu R, Nordin S, Augusto J, Steeds RP, Tchan M, Moon JC, Pathan F, Kozor R. Left atrial strain tracks abnormal ventricular mechanics in Fabry disease. Open Heart. 2025 Oct 31;12(2):e003385. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2025-003385.
PubMed 41176334Vijapurapu R, Nordin S, Baig S, Liu B, Rosmini S, Augusto J, Tchan M, Hughes DA, Geberhiwot T, Moon JC, Steeds RP, Kozor R. Global longitudinal strain, myocardial storage and hypertrophy in Fabry disease. Heart. 2019 Mar;105(6):470-476. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2018-313699. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
PubMed 30282640
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jun 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Native T1 Mapping by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Rare Diseases- A New Method to Improve Patient Care
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03199001
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FABRY400 / 14/0354
- Conditions
- Fabry Disease
- Keywords
- Fabry Disease, T1 Mapping, Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University College, LondonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital Birmingham, University of Sydney
- Study start
- 19 Feb 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 19 Aug 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 19 Feb 2019 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Jun 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Fabry Disease (FD) is a rare, X-linked lysosomal storage disorder leading to left ventricular hypertrophy, myocardial fibrosis, arrhythmia and heart failure. Cardiac involvement is the leading cause of death in FD. Treatment with enzyme replacement therapy is expensive, may be poorly targeted and there are difficulties in early detection and disease monitoring. T1 mapping signal change is a potential remarkable biomarker for FD.
Fabry400 is a multicentre study aiming to understand the biology of Fabry Disease and its relationship to non-invasive multi parametric mapping by CMR.
Detailed description
Our understanding of cardiac involvement in FD is limited because the myocyte storage cannot be assessed non-invasively. However with the development of CMR T1 mapping this maybe possible. T1 mapping demonstrated excellent discrimination between FD and other causes of LVH, and this property is highly suggestive of a direct but intricate relationship between T1 signals and abnormal fat storage. Specifically, 50% of patients without LVH have low T1 values, suggesting that T1 is an early disease marker in FD. This property may prove particularly useful for assessing disease progression and treatment response in early disease.
In CMR, LGE in FD characteristically occurs in the basal inferolateral wall. LGE is associated with a poor response to therapy and adverse outcomes. Hybrid imaging with PET/MR has shown that some FD LGE may be inflammation. T2 mapping may be useful as it is a sensitive detector of inflammation and oedema, for example discriminating acute from chronic myocardial infarction, and diagnosing myocarditis, particularly in the setting of chronic myocarditis or heart failure.
The aims of this study are:
- Improve the diagnosis of cardiac involvement by recognition of early disease
- Detect early changes and responses to therapy
- Improve the understanding of the pathophysiology of cardiac involvement using multiparametric mapping by CMR
Study Method:
This is a cohort observational study of FD patients including children, patients starting ERT, ERT naïve patients and LVH positive patients. Follow up scans at 6 months and 12 months will be done on patients starting ERT. CMR Scanning will use T1 and T2 mapping techniques against established gold-standard sequences. The patients will also have ECHO and ECG. Blood biomarkers will be collected (serum, plasma and urine).
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 9 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Fabry Disease patients recruited from Fabry outpatient clinics
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Gene-positive Fabry Disease
- Male or female
- Age at least 9 years
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Any absolute contraindication to CMR
- Pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Presence of storage in Fabry cardiomyopathy
Time frame: 1 hour
Presence or absence of storage (measured in milliseconds) by T1 mapping by CMR
2 secondary outcomes
Presence of inflammation in Fabry cardiomyopathy
Time frame: 1 hour
Change in storage measure
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jun 2017.
- Background: PubMed 23564562Sado DM, White SK, Piechnik SK, Banypersad SM, Treibel T, Captur G, Fontana M, Maestrini V, Flett AS, Robson MD, Lachmann RH, Murphy E, Mehta A, Hughes D, Neubauer S, Elliott PM, Moon JC. Identification and assessment of Anderson-Fabry disease by cardiovascular magnetic resonance noncontrast myocardial T1 mapping. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013 May 1;6(3):392-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.112.000070. Epub 2013 Apr 5.
- Background: PubMed 25475749Pica S, Sado DM, Maestrini V, Fontana M, White SK, Treibel T, Captur G, Anderson S, Piechnik SK, Robson MD, Lachmann RH, Murphy E, Mehta A, Hughes D, Kellman P, Elliott PM, Herrey AS, Moon JC. Reproducibility of native myocardial T1 mapping in the assessment of Fabry disease and its role in early detection of cardiac involvement by cardiovascular magnetic resonance. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2014 Dec 5;16(1):99. doi: 10.1186/s12968-014-0099-4.
- Background: PubMed 25808629Nappi C, Altiero M, Imbriaco M, Nicolai E, Giudice CA, Aiello M, Diomiaiuti CT, Pisani A, Spinelli L, Cuocolo A. First experience of simultaneous PET/MRI for the early detection of cardiac involvement in patients with Anderson-Fabry disease. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2015 Jun;42(7):1025-31. doi: 10.1007/s00259-015-3036-3. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41176334Cheepvasarach C, Gribble M, Ugander M, Vijapurapu R, Nordin S, Augusto J, Steeds RP, Tchan M, Moon JC, Pathan F, Kozor R. Left atrial strain tracks abnormal ventricular mechanics in Fabry disease. Open Heart. 2025 Oct 31;12(2):e003385. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2025-003385.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30282640Vijapurapu R, Nordin S, Baig S, Liu B, Rosmini S, Augusto J, Tchan M, Hughes DA, Geberhiwot T, Moon JC, Steeds RP, Kozor R. Global longitudinal strain, myocardial storage and hypertrophy in Fabry disease. Heart. 2019 Mar;105(6):470-476. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2018-313699. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
James Moon, MD contact
4 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Fabry Disease, run by University College, London at 4 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United Kingdom, Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact James Moon, MD (j.moon@ucl.ac.uk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Presence of storage in Fabry cardiomyopathy (time frame: 1 hour). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03199001, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2017.