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Advanced Malignant NeoplasmPhase 1NCT03203525

Combination Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab With the NovoTTF-100L(P) System in Treating Participants With Advanced, Recurrent, or Refractory Hepatic Metastatic Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing Bevacizumab, Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in people with Advanced Malignant Neoplasm and Colorectal Carcinoma Metastatic in the Liver, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of combination chemotherapy and bevacizumab, and to see how well they work with the NovoTTF-100L(P) system in treating participants with cancer that has come back or does not respond to treatment and has spread to the liver. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Bevacizumab, Fluorouracil and Leucovorin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
38 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
23 Jun 2020to 22 Jul 2026
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with advanced malignancies, either refractory to standard therapy or for which no effective standard therapy is available, unless the drugs in the protocol are part of the standard of care for a specific diagnosis
  • Predominant hepatic metastasis is defined as at least 50% of the total tumor burden involving the liver
  • An aberrant PI3K pathway such as PIK3CA mutations or PTEN loss, is detected in a CLIA (Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments)-certified laboratory
  • For patients who are enrolled into the arm of FOLFOX6 plus bevacizumab, they must have metastatic colorectal cancer with predominant hepatic metastases
  • For patients who are enrolled into the arm of DAT, they must have predominant hepatic metastases harboring an aberrant PI3K pathway
  • Patients must have measurable or evaluable disease, as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
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  • Women of child-bearing potential (women who are not postmenopausal for at least one year or are not surgically sterile) and men must agree to use adequate contraception (e.g., hormonal, barrier device, or abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 30 days after the last dose of the study agents
  • Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2
  • Neutrophils >= 1,500/uL
  • Platelets >= 100,000/uL
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN (upper limit of normal) (except patients with Gilbert's syndrome, who must have a total bilirubin =< 3.0 mg/dL)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3 x ULN or =< 5 x ULN if liver metastases persist
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/minutes
  • Patients should be able to read and fully understand the requirements of the trial, be willing to comply with all trial visits and assessments, and be willing and able to sign an Institutional Reviewed Board (IRB)-approved written informed consent document
  • Patients may receive palliative radiation therapy immediately before or during the treatment if the radiation therapy is not delivered to the sole target lesions

Who cannot join

  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics, symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III or IV), unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled systemic hypertension (systolic blood pressure [BP] > 140 mm Hg, diastolic BP > 90 mm Hg), left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%, active bleeding, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Patients who have not recovered from major surgical procedure, or significant traumatic injury (i.e., patients still need additional medical care for these issues)
  • History of allergic reactions to the study drugs or their analogs, or any component of the products, or sensitive to conductive hydrogels used on electrocardiogram (ECG) stickers or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) electrodes
  • Any treatment specific for tumor control within 3 weeks of drugs; or within 2 weeks if cytotoxic agents were given weekly (within 6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C), or within 5 half-lives for targeted agents with half-lives and pharmacodynamic effects lasting fewer than 4 days (that includes, but is not limited to, erlotinib, sorafenib, sunitinib, bortezomib, and similar agents), or failure to recover from the toxic effect of any of these therapies prior to study entry
  • Symptomatic primary tumors or metastasis of brain and/or central nervous system that are uncontrolled with antiepileptics and requiring high doses of steroids
  • Implanted pacemaker, defibrillator, nerve stimulator or other active electronic medical devices
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  • Corrected QT interval (QTc) is greater than 480 milliseconds (msec) at screening, or documented clinically significant arrhythmias. The QTc formula Bazett will be used for assessing subject eligibility
  • History of stroke or transient ischemic attack, peripheral vascular disease, active gastric or duodenal ulcer, abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to study enrollment
  • Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus infection, active hepatitis B or C
  • Women who are pregnant will be excluded from the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Study of the NovoTTF-100L(P) System to Enhance Antitumor Activity in Patients With Predominant Hepatic Metastatic Cancer

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of combination chemotherapy and bevacizumab, and to see how well they work with the NovoTTF-100L(P) system in treating participants with cancer that has come back or does not respond to treatment and has spread to the liver. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as oxaliplatin, leucovorin, fluorouracil, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride, and temsirolimus, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Bevacizumab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. The NovoTTF-100L(P) system is a portable device that uses electrical fields to stop the growth of tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy and monoclonal antibody therapy while using the NovoTTF-100L(P) system may kill more tumor cells.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To define the maximum tolerated doses (MTD) of two established chemotherapy regimens (Arm A: FOLFOX6 [oxaliplatin, fluorouracil (5FU) and leucovorin (folinic acid)] plus bevacizumab; and Arm B: pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride [liposomal doxorubicin] and bevacizumab plus temsirolimus [DAT]) in combination with the concurrent use of the NovoTTF-100L(P) system in patients with predominant hepatic metastases.

II. To define the safety profiles of FOLFOX6 plus bevacizumab or DAT with concurrent NovoTTF-100L(P) in patients with predominant hepatic metastases.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate clinical response signals to the treatment with FOLFOX6 plus bevacizumab or DAT with concurrent NovoTTF-100L(P).

II. To assess predictive biomarkers by analyzing baseline molecular mutation status, and resistant pathways by comparing molecular signatures at baseline versus at time of relapse in patients who have achieved objective responses.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Participants are assigned to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM A: Participants receive oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and fluorouracil via pump over 46 hours beginning on day 1, bevacizumab intravenously (IV) over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15, and use NovoTTF-100L(P) system over 18 hours daily. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B: Participants receive bevacizumab IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 15, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes-3 hours on days 1 and 15, and temsirolimus IV over 60-90 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Participants also use NovoTTF-100L(P) system over 18 hours daily. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After the completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 30 days.

Being tested
Bevacizumab, Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin, Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BevacizumabBiological

    Also called Anti-VEGF, Anti-VEGF Humanized Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-VEGF rhuMAb, Avastin

    Given IV

  • FluorouracilDrug

    Also called 5 Fluorouracil, 5 Fluorouracilum, 5 FU, 5-Fluoro-2,4(1H, 3H)-pyrimidinedione

    Given via pump

  • LeucovorinDrug

    Also called folinic acid

    Given via pump

  • OxaliplatinDrug

    Also called 1-OHP, Ai Heng, Aiheng, Dacotin

    Given via pump

  • Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin HydrochlorideDrug

    Also called ATI-0918, Caelyx, DOX-SL, Doxil

    Given IV

  • TemsirolimusDrug

    Also called CCI-779, CCI-779 Rapamycin Analog, Cell Cycle Inhibitor 779, Rapamycin Analog

    Given IV

  • Tumor Treating Fields TherapyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Alternating Electric Field Therapy, TTF, TTFields

    Use NovoTTF-100L(P) system

Study groups in NCT03203525
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm A (FOLFOX6, bevacizumab, NovoTTF-100L[P])ExperimentalParticipants receive oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and fluorouracil via pump over 46 hours on beginning on day 1, bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15, and use NovoTTF-100L(P) system over 18 hours daily. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Biological: Bevacizumab; Drug: Fluorouracil; Drug: Leucovorin; Drug: Oxaliplatin; Procedure: Tumor Treating Fields Therapy
Arm B(bevacizumab,liposomal doxorubicin, DAT, NovoTTF-100L[P])ExperimentalParticipants receive bevacizumab IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 15, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes-3 hours on days 1 and 15, and temsirolimus IV over 60-90 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Participants also use NovoTTF-100L(P) system over 18 hours daily. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Biological: Bevacizumab; Drug: Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Drug: Temsirolimus; Procedure: Tumor Treating Fields Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of adverse events

    Descriptive statistics will be provided on the grade and type of toxicity by dose level.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Response

    Will be assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1. Wilcoxon's Signed-Rank Test and Fisher's exact test will be used for data analysis of continuous variables and categorical variables, respectively. A mixed model accounting for patient effects will be used to analyze longitudinal data (including biomarker data) over time.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  2. Biomarker analysis

    Wilcoxon's Signed-Rank Test and Fisher's exact test will be used for data analysis of continuous variables and categorical variables, respectively. A mixed model accounting for patient effects will be used to analyze longitudinal data (including biomarker data) over time.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jun 2017
  2. Study start23 Jun 2020
  3. Primary completion22 Jul 2026
  4. Study completion22 Jul 2026

Why it stopped: \<75% participation

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
38 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03203525
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014-0357
Other IDs
NCI-2018-01597, 2014-0357, P30CA016672
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
27 Jun 2017
Last updated
27 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Bevacizumab, Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in people with Advanced Malignant Neoplasm and Colorectal Carcinoma Metastatic in the Liver, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: \<75% participation). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of adverse events (time frame: Up to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jul 2026.

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