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Neovascular Age-related Macular DegenerationPhase 1/2NCT03216538

Safety and Efficacy of AS101 1% Oral Solution in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

A Phase 1/2 study testing AS101 1% oral solution in people with Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration, run by Feramda at 1 site in Israel.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of AS101 1% oral solution as compared to placebo in patients with neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and older
What is being tested?
AS101 1% oral solution
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteIsrael
Study dates
8 Oct 2018to 1 Jul 2020
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient is diagnosed with CNV from AMD in one or both eyes and eligible for any anti-VEGF treatment in one or two study eyes.
  • Patient is 50 years of age or older.
  • Patient underwent at least 3 consecutive Intravitreal anti VEGF injections of the same kind , Ranibizumab (Lucentis) or Bevacizumab (Avastin) in the study eye and have sub retinal or intraretinal fluid at day 1, as found in OCT examination.
  • Patient must understand and sign the IRB-approved informed consent document for the study.
  • Patient must have BCVA of at least 20/200 in the study eye.
  • While unlikely, female patients of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or breast-feeding an must be willing to undergo serum pregnancy tests throughout the study. Postmenopausal women must be amenorrheic for at least 12 months in order not to be considered of child-bearing potential.
  • Both female patients of childbearing potential and male patients able to father a child must have (or have a partner who has) an acceptable method of contraception (such as hormonal or condoms) throughout the course of the study and for 4 weeks after the last study medication administration.
  • Patient must be willing and able to comply with the study procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Patient exhibits evidence of retinal angiomatous proliferation in the study eye.
  • Patient has retinal-choroidal anastomosis in the study eye.
  • Patient has a history of treatment for CNV in the study eye with verteporfin, transpupillary thermotherapy, laser photocoagulation, external beam radiation therapy, or other local treatment (such as submacular surgery).
  • Patient has a history of systemic, periocular or intraocular steroid use at any time during the 12 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Patient has a corneal melting, necrotizing keratitis/scleritis, scleritis of an infectious etiology or impending vision loss.
  • Patient has a known underlying systemic disease with evidence of a serious or potentially lethal uncontrolled active disease in one or more extraocular organ systems for which a defined effective medical regimen is indicated.
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  • Patient has active pulmonary tuberculosis or active viral hepatitis.
  • Patient has a significant active infection.
  • Patient has significant renal or hepatic function impairment greater than mild (grade 2) as per CTCAE v4.0 or hypercholesterolemia uncontrolled by medication and/or diet.
  • Pregnant patients or lactating.
  • Patient has a history of malignancy within the past two years other than non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • Patient has an autoimmune systemic disease requiring immunosuppressive treatment or patient has other medical condition that renders the patient immunocompromised.
  • Patient received a live vaccine within past six weeks.
  • Patient has significant ocular or periocular inflammation or infection in either eye.
  • Patient has the presence of active or inactive toxoplasmosis in the study eye.
  • Patient is scheduled for surgery during study.
  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Israel1 site
  • Meir MC

    Kfar Saba

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: A Phase I/II, Single-center, Randomized Double Masked Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Treatment With AS101 1% Oral Solution in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of AS101 1% oral solution as compared to placebo in patients with neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD).

AMD Patients who underwent 3 consecutive intravitreal anti VEGF injections and have sub retinal or intraretinal fluid at day 1 of study will be treated orally by AS101 1% solution or placebo once daily for 24 weeks and will be tested for sub retinal or intraretinal fluid every 4 weeks by OCT examination. In case of fluid in macula anti intravitreal anti VEGF injections will be given the same day as needed (PRN). Safety evaluation will be assessed by adverse events related to treatment of 1% AS101 oral solution or placebo. Efficacy will be evaluated in terms of duration of fluid free macula in the AS101 treated group as as compared to placebo treated group;

Read the detailed description

A Phase I/II, single-center, randomized double masked placebo controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of AS101 1% oral solution or placebo once daily for 24 weeks in treating patients with neovascular AMD.

Following confirmation of patient eligibility (as detailed in in the inclusion criteria), patients who meet all of the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled.

On day 1 patients will be randomly allocated to one of the two following study arms in a 1:1 ratio and in a masked manner: (1) AS101 1% oral solution (2) Placebo oral solution. Patients of both study arms will be instructed on how to administer orally the drug at home once daily for 24 weeks. Patients will stop taking the study oral solution at week 24 treatment visit.

In case of existence of fluid in macula, determined as intra retinal or sub-retinal fluid in the macula (as required in inclusion criteria) the standard to care anti-VEGF intravitreal therapy (Lucentis or Avastin, same as the treatment prior to study start) will be injected by a pro re nata (PRN).

Every 4 weeks the investigator will assess if a patient has a fluid free macula based on clinical evaluation, OCT and FA findings In case of fluid in macula the standard of care anti intravitreal anti VEGF injections (Lucentis or Avastin, same as the treatment prior to study start) will be given the same day by a pro re nata (PRN).

The investigator will monitor the occurrence of any adverse event. The study will be completed at week 24 and the study drug, 1% AS101 oral solution or placebo, will be collected from patients.

At week 28 (4 weeks after treatment completion) all patients will be invited for safety assessment.

If the investigator determines that there is a disease progression study therapy is to be discontinued prior to 24 weeks of treatment. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) technique will be used to analyze such patients.

Efficacy will be evaluated in terms of duration of fluid free macula in the AS101 treated group as compared to placebo treated group;

Being tested
AS101 1% oral solution, Placebo

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AS101 1% oral solutionDrug

    0.4 ml daily p.o.

  • PlaceboDrug

    0.4 ml daily p.o.

Study groups in NCT03216538
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AS101 1% oral solutionActive comparatorDaily dose 0.4 ml administered orally
Receives: Drug: AS101 1% oral solution
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorDaily dose of 0.4 ml administered orally
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety assessed by incidence and severity of treatment emerged ocular and non-ocular adverse events

    as assessed by visual acuity measurement, ophthalmic examinations, vital signs, laboratory tests and adverse events related to 1% AS101 oral solution as compared to placebo.

    Measured: 28 weeks

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Duration of fluid free macula in average

    As assessed every 4 weeks by OTC

    Measured: 28 weeks

  2. Duration of fluid free macula

    Proportion in number of patients that had an increase in the duration of fluid free macula;

    Measured: 24 weeks

  3. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA)

    changes in BCVA using the Early treatment diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) chart;

    Measured: 24 Weeks

  4. Central retinal subfield thickness (CRT)

    CRT as measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT);

    Measured: 24 weeks

  5. Lesion size in the macula

    Changes as demonstrated by fluorescein angiography (FA) if feasible;

    Measured: 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jul 2017
  2. Study start8 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion1 May 2020
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
On day 1 patients will be randomly allocated to one of the two following study arms in a 1:1 ratio and in a masked manner: (1) AS101 1% oral solution (2) Placebo oral solution. Patients of both study arms will be instructed on how to administer orally the drug at home once daily for 24 weeks. Patients will stop taking the study oral solution at week 24 treatment visit.
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03216538
Sponsor's protocol ID
AS101 AMD# 1ֹ
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
7 Jul 2017
Last updated
4 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing AS101 1% oral solution in people with Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration, run by Feramda at 1 site in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety assessed by incidence and severity of treatment emerged ocular and non-ocular adverse events (time frame: 28 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Nov 2020.

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Clinical Trial NCT03216538 | AzTrials