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Cognitive Function AbnormalNCT03221452

Adaptation of a Cognitive Training Intervention for Diabetes Self-Management

A study testing Memory, Attention, and Problem Solving Skills for Diabetes in people with Cognitive Function Abnormal and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by University of Texas at Austin.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aims of this project are: (1) to refine an existing cognitive rehabilitation intervention and tailor it for persons with T2DM by using current literature and interview data from 10 participants with T2DM and (2) to conduct a feasibility study of the adapted intervention with 20 participants with T2DM. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 70 years
What is being tested?
Memory, Attention, and Problem Solving Skills for Diabetes
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
29 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
2 Sep 2016to Oct 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 40 to 70
  • Have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for at least 2 years
  • Score of at least 10 on the Perceived Deficits Questionnaire
  • Read and write in English
  • Have access to transportation and telephone and Internet services

Who cannot join

  • limitations that preclude study activities
  • have been diagnosed with dementia or disorders that can affect cognition such as depression
  • type 1 diabetes

About this study

The aims of this project are: (1) to refine an existing cognitive rehabilitation intervention and tailor it for persons with T2DM by using current literature and interview data from 10 participants with T2DM and (2) to conduct a feasibility study of the adapted intervention with 20 participants with T2DM. The intervention consists of 8 weekly group educational sessions to teach compensatory cognitive strategies. Participants will also use a web-based, game-like program to build on the didactic information and practice activities to improve cognitive health.

Read the detailed description

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases the risk for cognitive impairment and doubles the rate of cognitive decline after diabetes is diagnosed. In turn, the presence of cognitive dysfunction can make diabetes self-management more difficult. Few interventions have attempted to focus on cognitive function in the context of diabetes and none, to date have tested an intervention to improve cognition in order to improve diabetes self-management. Therefore the aims of this project are: (1) to refine an existing cognitive rehabilitation intervention and tailor it for persons with T2DM by using current literature and interview data from 10 participants with T2DM and (2) to conduct a feasibility study of the adapted intervention with 20 participants with T2DM. The intervention consists of 8 weekly group educational sessions to teach compensatory cognitive strategies. Additionally, participants will use a web-based, game-like program to build on the didactic information and practice activities to improve cognitive health. The project will provide baseline data for further research on diabetes self-management in the context of cognitive dysfunction.

Being tested
Memory, Attention, and Problem Solving Skills for Diabetes
Medical subject headings
Cognition Disorders, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Memory, Attention, and Problem Solving Skills for DiabetesBehavioural

    Classes will include: (1) information on diabetes self-management including glucose self-monitoring and medication management; (2) assessment of cognitive problems; (3) resources and barriers to self-management; and (4) lifestyle changes to maximize cognitive health. Participants will also practice those skills with online computer games.

Study groups in NCT03221452
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionOtherThe intervention includes 4 every other week, 2-hour educational sessions to teach compensatory strategies along with skill development and training. Educational sessions will include content on common cognitive problems experienced by people with T2DM and discussion of compensatory strategies to improve cognitive skills as well as content on behaviors and lifestyle strategies to maintain cognitive functioning. Each participant will use the online training program (BrainHQ/Posit Science) for a minimum of 45 minutes 3 times a week and to record practice times and dates. Tasks in the computer training are arranged so that as the user moves forward, the tasks become more challenging. Each task is in a game-like format.
Receives: Behavioral: Memory, Attention, and Problem Solving Skills for Diabetes

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Diabetes Self-Care Activities

    Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire; 18 items; Participants answer questions regarding how many days in the last week have they performed a certain aspect of diabetes self-management behaviors such as diet, smoking, and physical activity.

    Measured: Baseline and immediately post-intervention

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. General Self-Efficacy Scale

    10 items; confidence in ability to influence outcomes. Responses are made on a 4-point scale (1 = not true at all, 2= hardly true, 3 = moderately true, 4= exactly true) to items such as "I can always manage to solve difficult problems If I try hard enough."

    Measured: Baseline and immediately post-intervention

  2. Multifactorial Memory Questionnaire

    57 items; assesses contentment with one's memory, subjective memory capability, and use of memory aids. Participants rate their level of agreement with each item on a 5-point scale (strongly agree = 1, agree = 2, undecided = 3, disagree = 4, strongly disagree = 5) for the Contentment subscale; The Ability subscale asks participants to indicate the frequency with which each memory failure has occurred in the past 2 weeks on a 5-point scale (all the time = 1, often =2, sometimes = 3, rarely =4, never =5); The third subscale, Strategy, asks participants to rate the frequency of use of certain memory strategies on a 5-point scale (never =1, rarely =2, sometimes =3, often =4, all the time =5).

    Measured: Baseline and immediately post-intervention

  3. Change in executive function

    Barkley Deficits in Executive Functioning Scale - Short Form Scale; 20 items assessing the frequency at which participants have exhibited certain behaviors in specific executive functioning areas over the past 6 months. The areas include: self-management to time, self-organization/problem-solving, self-restraint, self-motivation, and self-regulation of emotion. Items are measured using a 4-point Likert scale, ranging from never or rarely (1) to very often (4).

    Measured: Baseline and immediately post-intervention

  4. Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale

    20 items; measurement of depressive symptoms. Participants indicate responses on a 4-point item scale from rarely/none of the time to most/all of the time in 8 health dimensions: role limitations due to physical problems, social functioning, physical functioning, bodily pain, general mental health, role limitations due to emotional problems, vitality, and general health perceptions.

    Measured: Baseline and immediately post-intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jul 2017
  2. Study start2 Sep 2016
  3. Primary completion10 Jun 2017
  4. Study completionOct 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Single group study for intervention feasibility
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
29 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03221452
Sponsor's protocol ID
2016-08-0001
Status last verified
Jul 2017
First submitted
12 Jul 2017
Last updated
18 Jul 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Memory, Attention, and Problem Solving Skills for Diabetes in people with Cognitive Function Abnormal and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by University of Texas at Austin.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Diabetes Self-Care Activities (time frame: Baseline and immediately post-intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2017.

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