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Healthy VolunteersPhase 1NCT03227796

Safety, Tolerability & Pharmacokinetics of LEVI-04 in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Osteoarthritis Knee Pain

A Phase 1 study testing LEVI-04 in people with Healthy Volunteers and Osteoarthritis, run by Levicept at 2 sites in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a first-in-human, phase 1, single centre, placebo-controlled, double-blind, single ascending dose study of LEVI-04 in heathy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients (with pain attributed to osteoarthritis of the knee) Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 79 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Volunteers, Osteoarthritis
What is being tested?
LEVI-04
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
56 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited Kingdom
Study dates
28 Jul 2017to 31 Mar 2021
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 79 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Body mass index 18.0-<32.0 kg/m2 (healthy volunteers) and 18.0-<40.0 kg/m2 (osteoarthritis patients)
  • Willing and able to give written fully informed consent
  • Men with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to follow the requirements for effective contraception throughout the study and for 112 days post-dose
  • Women of non childbearing potential
  • Healthy volunteers (aged 18 to 65 years) willing to give written consent to have data entered into the Over-volunteering Prevention System
  • Osteoarthritis patients (aged 30-80 years) with diagnosis of mild to moderate osteoarthritis of the knee, with X-ray confirmation as diagnosed by a trained radiology reviewer
  • Osteoarthritis patients willing to discontinue all pain medication, except rescue medication (paracetamol), from the run-in visit until the end of the study
  • Osteoarthritis patients with a Numerical Rating Scale-11 pain score of between 5 and <9, inclusive, in the index knee at screening. If taking regular pain medication, should show an increase of at least 1 point following washout of analgesia. The average pain score of between 5 and <9, inclusive, based on four of the seven daily readings during the seven day initial pain assessment period

Who cannot join

  • Women of childbearing potential, or who are pregnant or lactating
  • Clinically relevant abnormal history, physical findings, electrocardiograph, or laboratory values at screening that could interfere with the objectives of the trial or the safety of the subject
  • Presence of acute or chronic illness or history of chronic illness (other than osteoarthritis, controlled diabetes, asthma or hypertension for osteoarthritis patients), sufficient to invalidate participation in the trial or make it unnecessarily hazardous
  • Impaired endocrine, thyroid, hepatic, respiratory (other than asthma that has been controlled by the use of acceptable medication for at least 3 months prior to screening) or renal function; or history of any psychotic mental illness or clinically significant psychiatric disorder
  • History of carpal tunnel syndrome with signs or symptoms within one year before screening or a Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire score >3
  • Moderate or severe carpal tunnel syndrome based on the 4th finger neurological test or Total Neuropathy Score nurse
Show all 48Show fewer
  • History of cancer within 5 years before screening, except for appropriately treated cutaneous basal cell or squamous cell cancers; cervical cancer; and low grade stable prostate cancer
  • History, diagnosis, or signs of neurological disease including but not limited to: stroke; peripheral or autonomic neuropathy; diabetic neuropathy; multiple sclerosis; epilepsy or seizure disorder with history of seizure within last 2 years; myopathy; Alzheimer's disease or other types of dementia; head trauma within last 2 years; and episodic lower limb radiculopathy, nerve compression, or sciatica (provided diagnosed as due to nerve root compression and not as a manifestation of systemic neuropathy or radiculopathy)
  • Survey of Autonomic Symptoms score of at least 3
  • Uncontrolled type 1 diabetes or type 2 diabetes with HbA1c <7.5% (type 1 diabetics and type 2 diabetics that have been controlled by acceptable medication for at least three months prior to screening are permitted if HbA1c < 7.5%).
  • History or signs and symptoms of coronary heart disease or stroke
  • QTcF interval <330 msec or ≥430 msec for males, and ≥450 msec for females at the screening examination, unless judged not clinically significant by an investigator
  • Presence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Moderate / severe depression indicated by a score of ≥10 out of 24 in the Personal Health Questionnaire Depression Scale
  • History or presence of severe adverse reaction to any drug or a history of sensitivity to mannitol or histidine
  • Use of prescription medicine (other than the permitted medicines) during 28 days before the dose of trial medication (14 days for pain medication for osteoarthritis patients)
  • Use of an over-the-counter medicine, except paracetamol, during the 7 days before the first dose of trial medication
  • Dosed in another clinical trial of a new chemical entity or prescription medicine within last 3 months
  • Previous use of any Tropomyosin-receptor kinase (TrkA) inhibitor, Nerve Growth Factor-targeted therapy (eg tanezumab), or experimental biological treatment in last 6 months. More than 6 doses of anti- nerve growth factor (NGF) antibody during participation in a trial is not permitted.
  • History / presence of drug / alcohol abuse in year before screening, or intake of >28 units of alcohol weekly or currently smoking >10 cigarettes daily
  • Evidence of drug abuse
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (supine) at screening outside 90-140 mm Hg systolic, 40-90 mm Hg diastolic; heart rate in supine position at screening outside 40-100 beats/min. (Diagnosed hypertension that has been controlled within the above limits using acceptable medication for at least 3 months prior to screening is permitted.)
  • Possibility that will not cooperate with requirements of the trial
  • Positive test for hepatitis B, hepatitis C or Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • Loss of more than 400mL blood during last 3 months, eg as a blood donor
  • Objection by General Practitioner to trial entry
  • Poor venous access
  • Also for osteoarthritis patients:
  • History of inflammatory arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis, seronegative spondyloarthropathy (eg ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease related arthropathy), gout, pseudogout in index knee (as diagnosed by appropriate crystals on aspiration or C-reactive protein elevation during attacks (subjects with gout or pseudogout in a joint other than the index knee must have disease that is controlled by medication, with a serum uric acid within the target range; should their index knee flare up during the study, gout must be excluded), metabolic joint disease, endocrinopathy, lupus erythematosus, joint infection, connective tissue disease, septic arthritis
  • Radiographic evidence of:
  • excessive malalignment of the knee
  • severe chondrocalcinosis or other arthropathies (eg rheumatoid arthritis)
  • systemic metabolic bone disease (eg pseudogout, Paget's disease, metastatic calcifications)
  • large cystic lesions, primary or metastatic tumour lesions
  • acute or healing stress or traumatic fracture (subjects with established united/ malunited intra or extra-articular fractures of the knee from historic injuries [>12 months prior to screening] who have developed features of post-traumatic osteoarthritis can be included in the trial, provided that clinically and radiologically there is no excessive malalignment of the knee)
  • Rapidly Progressive Osteoarthritis, or any condition which would indicate an increased risk for developing it
  • atrophic or hypotrophic osteoarthritis
  • subchondral insufficiency fractures
  • spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee
  • osteonecrosis
  • pathologic fracture
  • History of osteonecrosis / osteoporotic fracture (including minimally traumatic or atraumatic fracture)
  • History of significant trauma (including sports injury) or surgery to a knee, hip or shoulder within last year
  • Planned surgery to a knee, hip or shoulder during the study
  • Fibromyalgia, regional pain caused by lumbar / cervical compression with radiculopathy, or other moderate/severe pain that may confound assessment of knee pain
  • Intra-articular injection of corticosteroid in the index knee within 3 months, or to any other joint within 1 month of the initial pain assessment
  • Intra-articular injection of any hyaluronan product in the index knee within 6 months before the initial pain assessment
  • Any other medical or psychiatric condition, or laboratory abnormality, that may increase the risk associated with study participation or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this study

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United Kingdom2 sites
  • Hammersmith Medicines Research

    London, NW10 7EW

  • MAC Clinical Research - Early Phase Unit

    Manchester, Greater Manchester, M13 9NQ

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single Ascending Dose, Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of LEVI-04 in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Pain Attributed to Osteoarthritis of the Knee

This is a first-in-human, phase 1, single centre, placebo-controlled, double-blind, single ascending dose study of LEVI-04 in heathy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients (with pain attributed to osteoarthritis of the knee)

Read the detailed description

There will be 8 cohorts of 7 subjects each. Cohorts 1-3 and 8 will be composed of healthy volunteers. Cohorts 4-7 will be composed of osteoarthritis patients. Cohort 4 will be a bridging cohort; osteoarthritis patients in Cohort 4 will receive the same dose as the healthy volunteers in Cohort 3, if deemed safe.

Each subject will be assigned to receive a single dose of LEVI-04 or matching placebo. Each dose will be administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. Planned doses will start at 0.003 mg/kg in Cohort 1, and may be increased to 3.0 mg/kg in Cohort 8. The planned doses may be changed, depending on the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic results after previous doses. The dose selected for each cohort will be determined by the Safety Review Team, following review of all available pharmacokinetic and safety data. For each escalating dose, there will be at least 2 weeks between the start of each cohort (at least 14 days between Day 0 for the last subject in the previous cohort and Day 0 for the first subject in the subsequent cohort), to allow for review of safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic data. In each cohort, 5 subjects will receive LEVI-04 and 2 subjects will receive matching placebo.

Being tested
LEVI-04, Placebo
Keywords
osteoarthritis, knee, healthy, volunteer, LEVI-04
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LEVI-04Drug

    LEVI-04 intravenous infusion

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo intravenous infusion

Study groups in NCT03227796
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1 Healthy Volunteers ActiveExperimentalLEVI-04 0.003 mg/kg single intravenous dose Healthy Volunteers
Receives: Drug: LEVI-04
Cohort 2 Healthy Volunteers ActiveExperimentalLEVI-04 Dose Level 2 (planned 0.01 mg/kg) single intravenous dose Healthy Volunteers
Receives: Drug: LEVI-04
Cohort 3 Healthy Volunteers ActiveExperimentalLEVI-04 Dose Level 3 (planned 0.03 mg/kg) single intravenous dose Healthy Volunteers
Receives: Drug: LEVI-04
Cohort 4 Osteoarthritis Patients ActiveExperimentalLEVI-04 Dose Level 3 (planned 0.03 mg/kg) single intravenous dose Osteoarthritis Patients
Receives: Drug: LEVI-04
Cohort 5 Osteoarthritis Patients ActiveExperimentalLEVI-04 Dose Level 4 (planned 0.1 mg/kg) single intravenous dose Osteoarthritis Patients
Receives: Drug: LEVI-04
Cohort 6 Osteoarthritis Patients ActiveExperimentalLEVI-04 Dose Level 5 (planned 0.3 mg/kg) single intravenous dose Osteoarthritis Patients
Receives: Drug: LEVI-04
Cohort 7 Osteoarthritis Patients ActiveExperimentalLEVI-04 Dose Level 6 (planned 1.0 mg/kg) single intravenous dose Osteoarthritis Patients
Receives: Drug: LEVI-04
Cohort 8 Healthy Volunteers ActiveExperimentalLEVI-04 Dose Level 7 (planned 3.0 mg/kg) single intravenous dose Healthy Volunteers
Receives: Drug: LEVI-04
Cohort 1 Healthy Volunteers PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo to match LEVI-04 single intravenous dose Healthy Volunteers
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Cohort 2 Healthy Volunteers PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo to match LEVI-04 single intravenous dose Healthy Volunteers
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Cohort 3 Healthy Volunteers PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo to match LEVI-04 single intravenous dose Healthy Volunteers
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Cohort 4 Osteoarthritis Patients PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo to match LEVI-04 single intravenous dose Osteoarthritis Patients
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Cohort 5 Osteoarthritis Patients PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo to match LEVI-04 single intravenous dose Osteoarthritis Patients
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Cohort 6 Osteoarthritis Patients PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo to match LEVI-04 single intravenous dose Osteoarthritis Patients
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Cohort 7 Osteoarthritis Patients PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo to match LEVI-04 single intravenous dose Osteoarthritis Patients
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Cohort 8 Healthy Volunteers PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo to match LEVI-04 single intravenous dose Healthy Volunteers
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events [Safety and tolerability]

    adverse events; laboratory tests; electrocardiograms and injection site reaction assessments

    Measured: Change from Baseline at Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and change from Baseline at Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  2. Change from Baseline in neurological assessments [Safety and tolerability] - SAS

    Neurological assessment (Survey of Autonomic Symptoms (SAS) Questionnaire)

    Measured: Change from Baseline at Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and change from Baseline at Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  3. Change from Baseline in neurological assessments [Safety and tolerability] - BCTQ

    Neurological assessment (Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ)

    Measured: Change from Baseline at Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and change from Baseline at Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  4. Change from Baseline in neurological assessments [Safety and tolerability] - 4th finger test

    Neurological assessment (the carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) 4th finger neurological test or Total Neuropathy Score nurse)

    Measured: Change from Baseline at Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and change from Baseline at Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Pharmacokinetics of single ascending intravenous doses of LEVI-04 in healthy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients - maximum concentration

    Maximum serum concentration

    Measured: Up to Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and up to Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  2. Pharmacokinetics of single ascending intravenous doses of LEVI-04 in healthy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients - time to maximum concentration

    Time to reach maximum serum concentration

    Measured: Up to Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and up to Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  3. Pharmacokinetics of single ascending intravenous doses of LEVI-04 in healthy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients - Area Under the Curve

    Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last measurable concentration

    Measured: Up to Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and up to Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  4. Pharmacokinetics of single ascending intravenous doses of LEVI-04 in healthy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients - half-life

    Terminal elimination half-life

    Measured: Up to Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and up to Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  5. Pharmacokinetics of single ascending intravenous doses of LEVI-04 in healthy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients - clearance

    Apparent total body clearance after intravenous administration

    Measured: Up to Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and up to Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  6. Pharmacokinetics of single ascending intravenous doses of LEVI-04 in healthy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients - elimination rate

    Terminal elimination rate constant

    Measured: Up to Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and up to Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  7. Pharmacokinetics of single ascending intravenous doses of LEVI-04 in healthy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients - volume of distribution

    Apparent volume of distribution during the terminal elimination phase

    Measured: Up to Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and up to Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

  8. To assess the formation of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) to LEVI-04 in healthy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients

    Presence / concentration of any anti-drug antibodies to LEVI-04

    Measured: Up to Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and up to Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jul 2017
  2. Study start28 Jul 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2021
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
First-in-human, phase 1, placebo-controlled, double-blind, single ascending dose study in heathy volunteers and osteoarthritis patients
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
56 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03227796
Sponsor's protocol ID
LEVI-04_17_01
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
31 May 2017
Last updated
8 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing LEVI-04 in people with Healthy Volunteers and Osteoarthritis, run by Levicept at 2 sites in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 48 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events [Safety and tolerability] (time frame: Change from Baseline at Day 56 post-dose for healthy volunteers and change from Baseline at Day 105 post-dose for osteoarthritis patients). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Apr 2021.

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