Metabolism DisorderNCT03233568
Use of Indirect Calorimetry in Obesity
An observational study of Metabolism Disorder and Overweight and Obesity, run by Ospedale San Donato at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
The investigators will retrospectively analyze and compare data of 2 groups of overweight and obese patients: subjects who followed a diet based on Resting Energy Expenditure (REE) measured by indirect calorimetry and subjects who followed a diet based on REE estimated by the Harris-Benedict equation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 86 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Metabolism Disorder, Overweight and Obesity
- What is being tested?
- Indirect calorimetry
- How many people
- 355 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2012to 31 Oct 2016
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 86 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: To collect clinical data of a total population comprising patients referred to our Endocrinology-Diabetes Outpatient Clinic, in the period from April 2012 through October 2016. In this retrospective study, will be considered patients with an age ranging from 20 to 86 years, with overweight (25 ≤ BMI ≤ 29.9) or obesity (BMI ≥ 30), requiring dietary intervention for weight control. Statistical analysis will perform on overweight and obese patients divided into two subgroups: IC group and NO-IC group. Anthropometric status and metabolic biomarkers will re-evaluated at check-ups performed after 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 18 months from the baseline.
Who may be able to join
- BMI >25
- Age ranging from 20 to 86 years
Who cannot join
- BMI<25
- Age <20
- Age >86
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Use of Indirect Calorimetry in Dietary Setting in Obese Subjects: Retrospective Observational Study
The investigators will retrospectively analyze and compare data of 2 groups of overweight and obese patients: subjects who followed a diet based on Resting Energy Expenditure (REE) measured by indirect calorimetry and subjects who followed a diet based on REE estimated by the Harris-Benedict equation. Propensity score adjustment will be used to adjust for known differences between the 2 groups
- Conditions
- Metabolism Disorder, Overweight and Obesity
- Being tested
- Indirect calorimetry
- Medical subject headings
- Metabolic Diseases, Overweight, Obesity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Indirect calorimetryDiagnostic test
Indirect calorimetry will be performed by using an open-circuit calorimeter (Sensor Medics, Italy). Indirect calorimetry is the reference method for energy expenditure determination. A canopy hood covered the patient's head and expired air is extracted by a pump to be analyzed by metabolic cart sensors; flow rate is directly measured with a digital turbine flowmeter. After an overnight fast, patients will asked to lay supine in complete physical rest, not sleeping or talking for approximately 20-25 minutes, at a room temperature ranged between 22 and 24°C. The mean REE for each participant considers the last 15-20 minutes of measurements corresponding to steady state.
Software of calorimeter will be set for minute-by-minute reading report of VO2 (Oxygen flow) and VCO2 (Carbon dioxide flow) measurement.
Parameters obtained by Indirect Calorimetry will be the Resting Energy Expenditure and the Respiratory Quotient (RQ)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Indirect Calorimetry group (IC group) | Group who performed indirect calorimetry. REE measured by indirect calorimetry. Receives: Diagnostic Test: Indirect calorimetry | |
| NO Indirect Calorimetry group (NO-IC group) | Group who did not perform indirect calorimetry. Resting Energy Expenditure calculated by Harris-Benedict formula |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Weight in Indirect Calorimetry group and in NO Indirect Calorimetry group
To compare body weight variation (kg) in two groups of overweight or obese patients: subjects who followed a diet formulated on REE measured by IC (IC group) and subjects who followed a diet based on REE predicted by the Harris-Benedict formula (NO-IC group)
Measured: 18 months
BMI in Indirect Calorimetry group and in NO Indirect Calorimetry
To compare BMI variation (kg/m^2) in two groups of overweight or obese patients: subjects who followed a diet formulated on REE measured by IC (IC group) and subjects who followed a diet based on REE predicted by the Harris-Benedict formula (NO-IC group)
Measured: 18 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Weight in male/female in Indirect Calorimetry group and in NO indirect Calorimetry group
To identify gender differences in weight variation (kg) between IC and NO-IC groups
Measured: 18 months
BMI in male/female in Indirect Calorimetry group and in NO indirect
To identify gender differences in BMI variation (kg/m^2) between IC and NO-IC groups
Measured: 18 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jul 2017
- Study start1 Apr 2012
- Primary completion31 Oct 2016
- Study completion31 Oct 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metabolism DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 355 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ospedale San Donato
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Anna Ferrulli, Ospedale San Donato
- Investigators
- Livio Luzi, Professor, Principal investigator, IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03233568
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CALO/Obesity
- Status last verified
- Jul 2017
- First submitted
- 21 Jul 2017
- Last updated
- 28 Jul 2017
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Massarini S, Ferrulli A, Ambrogi F, Macri C, Terruzzi I, Benedini S, Luzi L. Routine resting energy expenditure measurement increases effectiveness of dietary intervention in obesity. Acta Diabetol. 2018 Jan;55(1):75-85. doi: 10.1007/s00592-017-1064-0. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
PubMed 29101542
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jul 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Use of Indirect Calorimetry in Dietary Setting in Obese Subjects: Retrospective Observational Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03233568
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CALO/Obesity
- Conditions
- Metabolism Disorder, Overweight and Obesity
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 355 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ospedale San DonatoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Oct 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Oct 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The investigators will retrospectively analyze and compare data of 2 groups of overweight and obese patients: subjects who followed a diet based on Resting Energy Expenditure (REE) measured by indirect calorimetry and subjects who followed a diet based on REE estimated by the Harris-Benedict equation. Propensity score adjustment will be used to adjust for known differences between the 2 groups
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Indirect Calorimetry group (IC group) | – | Diagnostic Test: Indirect calorimetryGroup who performed indirect calorimetry. REE measured by indirect calorimetry. |
| NO Indirect Calorimetry group (NO-IC group) | – | –Group who did not perform indirect calorimetry. Resting Energy Expenditure calculated by Harris-Benedict formula |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 86 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- To collect clinical data of a total population comprising patients referred to our Endocrinology-Diabetes Outpatient Clinic, in the period from April 2012 through October 2016. In this retrospective study, will be considered patients with an age ranging from 20 to 86 years, with overweight (25 ≤ BMI ≤ 29.9) or obesity (BMI ≥ 30), requiring dietary intervention for weight control. Statistical analysis will perform on overweight and obese patients divided into two subgroups: IC group and NO-IC group. Anthropometric status and metabolic biomarkers will re-evaluated at check-ups performed after 3 months, 6 months, 12 months and 18 months from the baseline.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- BMI >25
- Age ranging from 20 to 86 years
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- BMI<25
- Age <20
- Age >86
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Indirect calorimetryIndirect calorimetry will be performed by using an open-circuit calorimeter (Sensor Medics, Italy). Indirect calorimetry is the reference method for energy expenditure determination. A canopy hood covered the patient's head and expired air is extracted by a pump to be analyzed by metabolic cart sensors; flow rate is directly measured with a digital turbine flowmeter. After an overnight fast, patients will asked to lay supine in complete physical rest, not sleeping or talking for approximately 20-25 minutes, at a room temperature ranged between 22 and 24°C. The mean REE for each participant considers the last 15-20 minutes of measurements corresponding to steady state. Software of calorimeter will be set for minute-by-minute reading report of VO2 (Oxygen flow) and VCO2 (Carbon dioxide flow) measurement. Parameters obtained by Indirect Calorimetry will be the Resting Energy Expenditure and the Respiratory Quotient (RQ) | Diagnostic test | Indirect Calorimetry group (IC group) |
Primary outcome
Weight in Indirect Calorimetry group and in NO Indirect Calorimetry group
Time frame: 18 months
To compare body weight variation (kg) in two groups of overweight or obese patients: subjects who followed a diet formulated on REE measured by IC (IC group) and subjects who followed a diet based on REE predicted by the Harris-Benedict formula (NO-IC group)
BMI in Indirect Calorimetry group and in NO Indirect Calorimetry
Time frame: 18 months
To compare BMI variation (kg/m^2) in two groups of overweight or obese patients: subjects who followed a diet formulated on REE measured by IC (IC group) and subjects who followed a diet based on REE predicted by the Harris-Benedict formula (NO-IC group)
2 secondary outcomes
Weight in male/female in Indirect Calorimetry group and in NO indirect Calorimetry group
Time frame: 18 months
BMI in male/female in Indirect Calorimetry group and in NO indirect
Time frame: 18 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jul 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29101542Massarini S, Ferrulli A, Ambrogi F, Macri C, Terruzzi I, Benedini S, Luzi L. Routine resting energy expenditure measurement increases effectiveness of dietary intervention in obesity. Acta Diabetol. 2018 Jan;55(1):75-85. doi: 10.1007/s00592-017-1064-0. Epub 2017 Nov 3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Livio Luzi, Professor principal investigator
IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Metabolism Disorder and Overweight and Obesity, run by Ospedale San Donato at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Weight in Indirect Calorimetry group and in NO Indirect Calorimetry group (time frame: 18 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03233568, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jul 2017.