Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)Phase 4NCT03234114
Optimal Antithrombotic Therapy for ACS Patients Concomitant With AF and Implanted With New-generation DES (OPTIMA-3, 4)
A Phase 4 study testing Triple antithrombotic therapy, Dual antithrombotc therapy-1 and Dual antithrombotc therapy-2 in people with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) and Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF), run by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
It is a multi-center randomized clinical trial (RCT) which will enroll 3746 patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) concomitant non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and undergoing new generation drug eluting stent (DES) implantation at 70 centers nationwide in China and contains two sub-studies. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF)
- What is being tested?
- Triple antithrombotic therapy, Dual antithrombotc therapy-1 and Dual antithrombotc therapy-2
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3,746 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 3 Feb 2018to 31 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ≥ 18 years;
- ACS patients concomitant non-valvular AF (paroxysmal, persistent and permanent) underwent PCI and new-generation DES implantation;
- CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥ 2;
- Acceptable risk of bleeding at the discretion of the researchers (e.g. HAS-BLED score ≤ 2)
- Consent to participate in the trial
Who cannot join
- DES implanted in the left main coronary artery
- Cardiogenic shock or Killip III-IV
- STEMI patients with malignant arrhythmias or underwent electrodefibrillation or CPR or with cardiac mechanical complications (heart rupture, ventricular septal perforation, nipple muscle fracture, etc.)
- History of gastrointestinal or intracranial hemorrhage; active bleeding, trauma or major surgery within one month; suspected or diagnosed aortic dissection
- Ischemic stroke with limb dysfunction or dysphasia
- Known allergy or intolerance to the study medications: warfarin, clopidogrel, aspirin, dabigatran, ticagrelor and heparin
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- Participating in other ongoing trials
- Planned surgery in 12 months requiring to withdraw the antiplatelet agents
- Planned RFCA or left atrial appendage occlusion in the next 12m
- Abnormal liver or kidney function (ALT ≥ 3 ULN; estimated CrCl < 30 ml/min calculated by Cockcroft-Gault equation); diagnosed liver cirrhosis
- Hematological disease with bleeding tendency; hemoglobin < 100 g/L, platelet count < 100 × 10^9 /L
- Malignancies or life expectancy less than 1 year
- Pregnant (present, suspected, or planned) or lactating woman
- Patients who are taking drugs which may interact with study agents, such as miconazole, ketoconazole, fluconazole, voriconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, efinaconazole, and rifampicin, etc.
- Patients with any other conditions that may not be suitable to participate in the trial at the discretion of the researchers.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029
Fuming Zhang, M.D., +86-25-83718836 ext. 6360, jsphkj@163.com
Yi Chai, M.D., +86-25-83718836 ext. 6360, jsphkj@163.com
About this study
Official title: Optimal Antithrombotic Therapy for Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients Concomitant With Atrial Fibrillation and Implanted With New-generation Drug-eluting Stent: OPTImal Management of Antithrombotic Agents (OPTIMA-3, 4)
It is a multi-center randomized clinical trial (RCT) which will enroll 3746 patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) concomitant non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and undergoing new generation drug eluting stent (DES) implantation at 70 centers nationwide in China and contains two sub-studies.
In the OPTIMA-3 sub-study, 2274 subjects who choose warfarin as anticoagulant will randomly receive triple antithrombotic therapy (warfarin with targeted INR 2.0-3.0, clopidogrel 75 mg od and aspirin 100 mg od) for 1 month or 6 months in a 1:1 ratio then quit aspirin till 12 months after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The primary endpoint of the OPTIMA-3 is a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization up to 12 months; the major secondary endpoint is the International Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding (CRNMB).
Read more
In the OPTIMA-4 sub-study, 1472 subjects who prefer dabigatran will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to a dual antithrombotic therapy of dabigatran 110 mg twice daily with ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily or with clopidogrel 75 mg od for 12 months after PCI. The primary safety endpoint of the OPTIMA-4 is ISTH major bleeding or CRNMB at 12 months; the primary efficacy endpoint is a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization.
Other secondary endpoints comprise death (cardiovascular, non- cardiovascular), MI (fatal or non-fatal, Q-wave or non-Q-wave), unplanned revascularization (target or non-target vessel, target or non-target lesion), stent thrombosis (possible, probable, definite), stroke (hemorrhage or ischemic), all bleeding (ISTH and BARC criteria) and net adverse events.
All endpoints will be collected and compared between subgroups and sub-studies during hospitalization and in 1 month (± 7 days), 6 months (± 7 days) and 12 months (± 7 days) for office visits and in 2 weeks (± 7 days), 2 months (± 7 days) and 3 months (± 7 days) for phone call visits.
- Being tested
- Triple antithrombotic therapy, Dual antithrombotc therapy-1, Dual antithrombotc therapy-2
- Keywords
- new generation drug eluting stent (DES), antithrombotic therapy, randomized clinical trial (RCT)
- Medical subject headings
- Acute Coronary Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Triple antithrombotic therapyDrug
Also called TAT
Including warfarin with targeted INR 2.0-3.0 (Shanghai Xinyi pharma co., LTD, China), aspirin 100 mg q.d. (Bayer, Germany) and clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. (Sanofi, France)
Dual antithrombotc therapy-1Drug
Also called DAT-1
Including dabigatran 110 mg b.i.d. (Boehringer Ingelheim, Germany) plus clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. (Sanofi, France)
Dual antithrombotc therapy-2Drug
Also called DAT-2
Including dabigatran 110 mg b.i.d. (Boehringer Ingelheim, Germany) plus ticagrelor 90 mg b.i.d. (AstraZeneca, Britain)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1-month TAT | Experimental | Randomized experimental group in the OPTIMA-3 substudy; Triple antithrombotic therapy (warfarin with targeted INR 2.0-3.0, clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. and aspirin 100 mg q.d.) for 1 month (30 days) then quit aspirin till 12 months after PCI Receives: Drug: Triple antithrombotic therapy |
| 6-month TAT | Experimental | Randomized control group in the OPTIMA-3 substudy; Triple antithrombotic therapy (warfarin with targeted INR 2.0-3.0, clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. and aspirin 100 mg q.d.) for 6 months (180 days)then quit aspirin till 12 months after PCI Receives: Drug: Triple antithrombotic therapy |
| 12-month DAT-1 | Experimental | Randomized experimental group in the OPTIMA-4 substudy; Dual antithrombotic therapy including dabigatran 110 mg b.i.d. with clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. for 12 months after PCI Receives: Drug: Dual antithrombotc therapy-1 |
| 12-month DAT-2 | Experimental | Randomized control group in the OPTIMA-4 substudy; Dual antithrombotic therapy including dabigatran 110 mg b.i.d. with ticagrelor 90 mg b.i.d for 12 months after PCI Receives: Drug: Dual antithrombotc therapy-2 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Primary endpoint of OPTIMA-3
A composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization
Measured: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
Primary safety endpoint of OPTIMA-4
ISTH major bleeding or CRNMB
Measured: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
Primary efficacy endpoint of OPTIMA-4
A composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization
Measured: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
Secondary outcomes (2)
Major secondary endpoint of OPTIMA-3
Major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding assessed by the ISTH definition
Measured: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
Other secondary endpoints of OPTIMA-3/4
Death (cardiovascular, non- cardiovascular), MI (fatal or non-fatal, Q-wave or non-Q-wave), unplanned revascularization (target or non-target vessel, target or non-target lesion), stent thrombosis (possible, probable, definite), stroke (hemorrhage or ischemic), all bleeding (ISTH and BARC criteria) and net adverse events
Measured: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Jul 2017
- Study start3 Feb 2018
- Primary completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3,746 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Chunjian Li, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
- Investigators
- Chunjian Li, Dr, PhD, Principal investigator, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03234114
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 007
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 25 Jul 2017
- Last updated
- 24 Apr 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Apr 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Optimal Antithrombotic Therapy for Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients Concomitant With Atrial Fibrillation and Implanted With New-generation Drug-eluting Stent: OPTImal Management of Antithrombotic Agents (OPTIMA-3, 4)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03234114
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 007
- Keywords
- new generation drug eluting stent (DES), antithrombotic therapy, randomized clinical trial (RCT)
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 3,746 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 3 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 31 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
It is a multi-center randomized clinical trial (RCT) which will enroll 3746 patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) concomitant non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and undergoing new generation drug eluting stent (DES) implantation at 70 centers nationwide in China and contains two sub-studies.
In the OPTIMA-3 sub-study, 2274 subjects who choose warfarin as anticoagulant will randomly receive triple antithrombotic therapy (warfarin with targeted INR 2.0-3.0, clopidogrel 75 mg od and aspirin 100 mg od) for 1 month or 6 months in a 1:1 ratio then quit aspirin till 12 months after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The primary endpoint of the OPTIMA-3 is a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization up to 12 months; the major secondary endpoint is the International Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding (CRNMB).
In the OPTIMA-4 sub-study, 1472 subjects who prefer dabigatran will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to a dual antithrombotic therapy of dabigatran 110 mg twice daily with ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily or with clopidogrel 75 mg od for 12 months after PCI. The primary safety endpoint of the OPTIMA-4 is ISTH major bleeding or CRNMB at 12 months; the primary efficacy endpoint is a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization.
Other secondary endpoints comprise death (cardiovascular, non- cardiovascular), MI (fatal or non-fatal, Q-wave or non-Q-wave), unplanned revascularization (target or non-target vessel, target or non-target lesion), stent thrombosis (possible, probable, definite), stroke (hemorrhage or ischemic), all bleeding (ISTH and BARC criteria) and net adverse events.
All endpoints will be collected and compared between subgroups and sub-studies during hospitalization and in 1 month (± 7 days), 6 months (± 7 days) and 12 months (± 7 days) for office visits and in 2 weeks (± 7 days), 2 months (± 7 days) and 3 months (± 7 days) for phone call visits.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1-month TAT | Experimental | Drug: Triple antithrombotic therapyRandomized experimental group in the OPTIMA-3 substudy; Triple antithrombotic therapy (warfarin with targeted INR 2.0-3.0, clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. and aspirin 100 mg q.d.) for 1 month (30 days) then quit aspirin till 12 months after PCI |
| 6-month TAT | Experimental | Drug: Triple antithrombotic therapyRandomized control group in the OPTIMA-3 substudy; Triple antithrombotic therapy (warfarin with targeted INR 2.0-3.0, clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. and aspirin 100 mg q.d.) for 6 months (180 days)then quit aspirin till 12 months after PCI |
| 12-month DAT-1 | Experimental | Drug: Dual antithrombotc therapy-1Randomized experimental group in the OPTIMA-4 substudy; Dual antithrombotic therapy including dabigatran 110 mg b.i.d. with clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. for 12 months after PCI |
| 12-month DAT-2 | Experimental | Drug: Dual antithrombotc therapy-2Randomized control group in the OPTIMA-4 substudy; Dual antithrombotic therapy including dabigatran 110 mg b.i.d. with ticagrelor 90 mg b.i.d for 12 months after PCI |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- ≥ 18 years;
- ACS patients concomitant non-valvular AF (paroxysmal, persistent and permanent) underwent PCI and new-generation DES implantation;
- CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥ 2;
- Acceptable risk of bleeding at the discretion of the researchers (e.g. HAS-BLED score ≤ 2)
- Consent to participate in the trial
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- DES implanted in the left main coronary artery
- Cardiogenic shock or Killip III-IV
- STEMI patients with malignant arrhythmias or underwent electrodefibrillation or CPR or with cardiac mechanical complications (heart rupture, ventricular septal perforation, nipple muscle fracture, etc.)
- History of gastrointestinal or intracranial hemorrhage; active bleeding, trauma or major surgery within one month; suspected or diagnosed aortic dissection
- Ischemic stroke with limb dysfunction or dysphasia
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Triple antithrombotic therapyAlso: TATIncluding warfarin with targeted INR 2.0-3.0 (Shanghai Xinyi pharma co., LTD, China), aspirin 100 mg q.d. (Bayer, Germany) and clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. (Sanofi, France) | Drug | 1-month TAT, 6-month TAT |
| Dual antithrombotc therapy-1Also: DAT-1Including dabigatran 110 mg b.i.d. (Boehringer Ingelheim, Germany) plus clopidogrel 75 mg q.d. (Sanofi, France) | Drug | 12-month DAT-1 |
| Dual antithrombotc therapy-2Also: DAT-2Including dabigatran 110 mg b.i.d. (Boehringer Ingelheim, Germany) plus ticagrelor 90 mg b.i.d. (AstraZeneca, Britain) | Drug | 12-month DAT-2 |
Primary outcome
Primary endpoint of OPTIMA-3
Time frame: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
A composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization
Primary safety endpoint of OPTIMA-4
Time frame: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
ISTH major bleeding or CRNMB
Primary efficacy endpoint of OPTIMA-4
Time frame: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
A composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization
2 secondary outcomes
Major secondary endpoint of OPTIMA-3
Time frame: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
Other secondary endpoints of OPTIMA-3/4
Time frame: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Apr 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Chunjian Li, Dr, PhD principal investigator
The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Triple antithrombotic therapy, Dual antithrombotc therapy-1 and Dual antithrombotc therapy-2 in people with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) and Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF), run by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Chunjian Li, Dr, PhD (+86-13701465229, drcjli@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Primary endpoint of OPTIMA-3 (time frame: Up to 12 months (± 7 days) after inclusion). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Apr 2023.