Cesarean Section ComplicationsPhase 4NCT03234816
Vasopressor Prophylaxis After Spinal Anesthesia
A Phase 4 study testing Norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/min, Norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/min and Norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/min in people with Cesarean Section Complications, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
Norepinephrine has been recently introduced as a prophylactic vasopressor during Cesarean delivery with promising results ; However, the optimum dose for efficient prophylaxis with the least side effects is not known. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 40 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Cesarean Section Complications
- What is being tested?
- Norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/min, Norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/min and Norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/min
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 270 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 2 Aug 2017to 10 Dec 2018
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 40 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- full term singleton pregnant women
- Scheduled for elective Cesarean Delivery
- Aged between 18 and 40 years
Who cannot join
- Cardiac morbidities
- Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy,
- Peripartum bleeding
- Baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) < 100 mmHg
- Body mass index > 35
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Vasopressor Prophylaxis After Spinal Anesthesia: A Dose Finding Study
Norepinephrine has been recently introduced as a prophylactic vasopressor during Cesarean delivery with promising results ; However, the optimum dose for efficient prophylaxis with the least side effects is not known. In this study, we will compare three doses (0.05, 0.1, 0.15 mcg/Kg/min) of norepinephrine for prophylaxis against Post-Spinal hypotension during cesarean delivery.
Read the detailed description
Maternal hypotension is a common complication after spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery (CD). Using vasopressors have been considered a gold standard for prevention of post-spinal hypotension (PSH) during CD.
Norepinephrine (NE) is a potent vasopressor characterized by both α adrenergic agonistic activity in addition to a weak β adrenergic agonistic activity; thus, NE is considered a vasopressor with minimal cardiac depressant effect; these pharmacological properties would make NE an attractive alternative to phenylephrine and ephedrine (the most commonly used vasopressors in obstetric anesthesia).
Norepinephrine has been recently introduced as a prophylactic vasopressor during CD with promising results; However, the optimum dose for efficient prophylaxis with the least side effects is not known.
In this study, we will compare three doses (0.05, 0.1, 0.15 mcg/Kg/min) of norepinephrine for prophylaxis against PSH during CD.
- Conditions
- Cesarean Section Complications
- Being tested
- Norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/min, Norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/min, Norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/min, Bupivacaine
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/minDrug
Also called noradrenaline infusion
Norepinephrine infusion by rate of 0.05 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia
Norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/minDrug
Also called noradrenaline infusion
Norepinephrine infusion by rate of 0.05 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia
Norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/minDrug
Also called noradrenaline infusion
Norepinephrine infusion by rate of 0.05 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia
BupivacaineDrug
Also called marcaine
10 mg Bupivacaine intra-thecal for spinal anesthesia
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| - 0.05 mcg /Kg/min group | Experimental | will receive norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia by bupivacaine till five-minutes after delivery of the fetus Receives: Drug: Norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/min; Drug: Bupivacaine |
| - 0.1 mcg /Kg/min group | Experimental | will receive norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia by bupivacaine till five-minutes after delivery of the fetus Receives: Drug: Norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/min; Drug: Bupivacaine |
| - 0.15 mcg /Kg/min group | Experimental | will receive norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia by bupivacaine till five-minutes after delivery of the fetus Receives: Drug: Norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/min; Drug: Bupivacaine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
incidence of postspinal hypotension
The number of patients who develop hypotension (defined as decreased SBP less than 80% of the baseline reading during the period from intrathecal injection till delivery of the fetus) after spinal block divided by the total number in the group
Measured: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia
Secondary outcomes (8)
heart rate
heart rate after spinal anesthesia measured in beat per minute
Measured: 90 minutes after spinal anesthesia
vomiting
incidence of vomiting after spinal anesthesia
Measured: 120 minutes after spinal anesthesia
nausea
incidence of nausea after spinal anesthesia
Measured: 120 minutes after spinal anesthesia
ephedrine consumption
total amount of ephedrine consumed after spinal anesthesia
Measured: 60 minutes after spinal anesthesia
Atropine consumption
total amount of atropine consumed after spinal anesthesia
Measured: 60 minutes after spinal anesthesia
APGAR score
APGAR score of the delivered fetus
Measured: 10 minutes after delivery
incidence of severe postspinal hypotension
The number of patients who develop hypotension (defined as decreased SBP less than 60% of the baseline reading during the period from intrathecal injection till delivery of the fetus) after spinal block divided by the total number in the group
Measured: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia
arterial blood pressure
arterial blood pressure after spinal anesthesia measured in mmHg
Measured: 90 minutes after spinal anesthesia
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Jul 2017
- Study start2 Aug 2017
- Primary completion2 Nov 2018
- Study completion10 Dec 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Cesarean Section ComplicationsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Cairo UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 270 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cairo University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ahmed Hasanin, Cairo University
- Investigators
- Ahmed Mukhtar, Professor, Study director, Head of research committee section in anesthesia department
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03234816
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- N_66_2017
- Status last verified
- Jan 2019
- First submitted
- 27 Jul 2017
- Last updated
- 15 Jan 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jan 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Vasopressor Prophylaxis After Spinal Anesthesia: A Dose Finding Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03234816
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- N_66_2017
- Conditions
- Cesarean Section Complications
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 270 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Cairo UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 2 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Dec 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Norepinephrine has been recently introduced as a prophylactic vasopressor during Cesarean delivery with promising results ; However, the optimum dose for efficient prophylaxis with the least side effects is not known. In this study, we will compare three doses (0.05, 0.1, 0.15 mcg/Kg/min) of norepinephrine for prophylaxis against Post-Spinal hypotension during cesarean delivery.
Detailed description
Maternal hypotension is a common complication after spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery (CD). Using vasopressors have been considered a gold standard for prevention of post-spinal hypotension (PSH) during CD.
Norepinephrine (NE) is a potent vasopressor characterized by both α adrenergic agonistic activity in addition to a weak β adrenergic agonistic activity; thus, NE is considered a vasopressor with minimal cardiac depressant effect; these pharmacological properties would make NE an attractive alternative to phenylephrine and ephedrine (the most commonly used vasopressors in obstetric anesthesia).
Norepinephrine has been recently introduced as a prophylactic vasopressor during CD with promising results; However, the optimum dose for efficient prophylaxis with the least side effects is not known.
In this study, we will compare three doses (0.05, 0.1, 0.15 mcg/Kg/min) of norepinephrine for prophylaxis against PSH during CD.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| - 0.05 mcg /Kg/min group | Experimental | Drug: Norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/min, Drug: Bupivacainewill receive norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia by bupivacaine till five-minutes after delivery of the fetus |
| - 0.1 mcg /Kg/min group | Experimental | Drug: Norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/min, Drug: Bupivacainewill receive norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia by bupivacaine till five-minutes after delivery of the fetus |
| - 0.15 mcg /Kg/min group | Experimental | Drug: Norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/min, Drug: Bupivacainewill receive norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia by bupivacaine till five-minutes after delivery of the fetus |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 40 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- full term singleton pregnant women
- Scheduled for elective Cesarean Delivery
- Aged between 18 and 40 years
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Cardiac morbidities
- Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy,
- Peripartum bleeding
- Baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) < 100 mmHg
- Body mass index > 35
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/minAlso: noradrenaline infusionNorepinephrine infusion by rate of 0.05 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia | Drug | - 0.05 mcg /Kg/min group |
| Norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/minAlso: noradrenaline infusionNorepinephrine infusion by rate of 0.05 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia | Drug | - 0.1 mcg /Kg/min group |
| Norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/minAlso: noradrenaline infusionNorepinephrine infusion by rate of 0.05 mcg /Kg/min after spinal anesthesia | Drug | - 0.15 mcg /Kg/min group |
| BupivacaineAlso: marcaine10 mg Bupivacaine intra-thecal for spinal anesthesia | Drug | - 0.05 mcg /Kg/min group, - 0.1 mcg /Kg/min group, - 0.15 mcg /Kg/min group |
Primary outcome
incidence of postspinal hypotension
Time frame: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia
The number of patients who develop hypotension (defined as decreased SBP less than 80% of the baseline reading during the period from intrathecal injection till delivery of the fetus) after spinal block divided by the total number in the group
8 secondary outcomes
heart rate
Time frame: 90 minutes after spinal anesthesia
vomiting
Time frame: 120 minutes after spinal anesthesia
nausea
Time frame: 120 minutes after spinal anesthesia
ephedrine consumption
Time frame: 60 minutes after spinal anesthesia
Atropine consumption
Time frame: 60 minutes after spinal anesthesia
APGAR score
Time frame: 10 minutes after delivery
incidence of severe postspinal hypotension
Time frame: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia
arterial blood pressure
Time frame: 90 minutes after spinal anesthesia
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jan 2019.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Cesarean Section Complications
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Sustained Cord Circulation at Emergency Cesarean Section
Asphyxia Neonatorum, Fetal Hypoxia
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Reducing Chronic Pain Following Cesarean Delivery
Chronic Pain, Cesarean Section Complications
Not yet recruiting
Effect of Sacral Erector Spinae Plane Block on Quality of Recovery After Cesarean Delivery: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
Pain, Postoperative Pain
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Effect of Stress Ball Use on Perioperative Anxiety and Postoperative Pain in Parturients Undergoing Cesarean Section
Postoperative Pain
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Evaluation of Consciousness Depth (qCON) and Analgesia Depth (qNOX) Indices in General Anesthesia
Cesarean Section (MeSH: D002585), Anesthesia
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ahmed Mukhtar, Professor study director
Head of research committee section in anesthesia department
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Norepinephrine 0.05 mcg /Kg/min, Norepinephrine 0.1 mcg /Kg/min and Norepinephrine 0.15 mcg /Kg/min in people with Cesarean Section Complications, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
incidence of postspinal hypotension (time frame: 30 minutes after spinal anesthesia). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2019.