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PharyngitisCAPENCT03237299

Loco-regional Complications of Pharyngitis in Children: a National Case-Control Study

An observational study of Pharyngitis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To study the association between several exposures of interest and the occurrence of infectious loco-regional complications of pharyngitis in children. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Pharyngitis
What is being tested?
Collection of data and No collection of data
How many people
289 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
10 Jul 2019to 3 Jun 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Cases: participating Ear, Nose \& Throat (ENT) and pediatric departments Controls: recruited ''in office settings'' by general practitioners (GPs) or by primary care paediatricians

Who may be able to join

  • Cases: children < 18 years old hospitalized for peripharyngeal suppurations, diffuse cervical cellulitis or cervical adenophlegmon in participating Ear, Nose \& Throat (ENT) and pediatric departments.
  • Controls: children < 18 years old with pharyngitis but without infectious complications recruited by general practitioners (GPs) or by primary care pediatricians in private setting, matched to cases by age, date of infectious complication (index date), delay between the pharyngitis and the index date and, if possible, the referring physician.

Who cannot join

  • Children (cases or controls) with chronic renal failure, hemophilia, chronic thrombocytopenia or immunosuppression (constitutional or iatrogenic) at the time of pharyngitis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades - AP-HP

    Paris, Paris, 75015

Other trials in France

About this study

To study the association between several exposures of interest and the occurrence of infectious loco-regional complications of pharyngitis in children.

Read the detailed description

Investigators will include in the study (after agreement of child and parents):

  • Cases: children < 18 years old hospitalized for peripharyngeal suppurations, diffuse cervical cellulitis or cervical adenophlegmon in participating Ear, Nose \& Throat (ENT) and pediatric departments.
  • Controls: children < 18 years old with pharyngitis but without infectious complications recruited by general practitioners (GPs) or by primary care pediatricians in private setting, matched to cases by age, date of infectious complication (index date), delay between the pharyngitis and the index date and, if possible, the referring physician.

Primary endpoint: Difference in the frequency of exposure to various factors among cases and controls during an exposure window going from the date of diagnosis of pharyngitis to day -0.5 of the index date of the complication.

Several exposure of interest will be compared between cases and controls. One specific main exposure of interest during a predefined window of exposure has been defined but will not be revealed to investigators to avoid selection bias. Several secondary exposure of interest were a priori defined but will not be revealed to investigators to avoid selection bias.

Conditions
Pharyngitis
Being tested
Collection of data, No collection of data
Keywords
Pharyngitis, case-control study, loco-regional complications of pharyngitis
Medical subject headings
Pharyngitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Collection of dataOther

    Collection of data on clinical, bacteriological and computed tomography data concerning the case, which will be needed by the adjudication committee and for defining the index date.

  • No collection of dataOther

    The interviewer will note sociodemographic characteristics (age, weight, sex), symptoms and their evolution, and all drug intakes of the patient during the month before the index date.

Study groups in NCT03237299
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CasesCases: children with loco-regional complications of pharyngitis
Receives: Other: Collection of data
ControlsControls: children with pharyngitis but without infectious complications
Receives: Other: No collection of data

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Frequency of exposure of interest

    Measured: from the date of diagnosis of pharyngitis up to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Magnitude of the exposure of interest

    Measured: from the date of diagnosis of pharyngitis up to 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Aug 2017
  2. Study start10 Jul 2019
  3. Primary completion3 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion3 Jun 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
289 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03237299
Sponsor's protocol ID
NI14034J
Acronym
CAPE
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
31 Jul 2017
Last updated
30 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pharyngitis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Frequency of exposure of interest (time frame: from the date of diagnosis of pharyngitis up to 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2026.

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