Dentin SensitivityPhase 2NCT03238352
A Study to Assess Efficacy of an Experimental Oral Rinse in Providing Long Term Relief From Dentinal Hypersensitivity
A Phase 2 study testing Potassium oxalate and Sodium fluoride in people with Dentin Sensitivity, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
To investigate the efficacy of an experimental oral rinse, containing 1.5% potassium oxalate (KOX) and 0 parts per million (ppm) fluoride in relieving dentine hypersensitivity (DH) after 8 weeks use compared with a placebo oral rinse and a commercialized fluoride oral rinse. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Dentin Sensitivity
- What is being tested?
- Potassium oxalate and Sodium fluoride
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 89 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 7 Aug 2017to 27 Oct 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Demonstrates understanding of the study procedures, restrictions and willingness to participate as evidenced by voluntary written informed consent and has received a signed and dated copy of the informed consent form.
- Good general and mental health with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee: a) No clinically significant and relevant abnormalities in medical history or oral Examination and b) Absence of any condition that would impact on the participant's safety or wellbeing or affect the individual's ability to understand and follow study procedures and requirements.
- Dental Health at Screening: a) Self-reported history of DH lasting more than six months but not more than 10 Years, b) Minimum of 20 natural teeth, c) Minimum of 4 accessible non-adjacent teeth (incisors, canines, premolars), preferably in different quadrants, that meet all of the following criteria: Signs of facial/cervical gingival recession and/or signs of erosion or abrasion (EAR), Tooth with MGI score =0 adjacent to the test area (exposed dentine) only and a clinical mobility of ≤1 and tooth with signs of sensitivity measured by qualifying evaporative air assessment (Schiff sensitivity score ≥ 2).
- Dental Health at Baseline: Minimum of two, non-adjacent accessible teeth (incisors, canines, premolars), that meet all of the following criteria: Tooth with signs of sensitivity, measured by qualifying tactile stimulus (Yeaple ≤20g) and evaporative air assessment (Schiff sensitivity score ≥ 2.
- Females of childbearing potential who are, in the opinion of the investigator, practicing a reliable method of contraception. Adequate contraception is defined as abstinence, oral contraceptive, either combined or progestogen alone or injectable progestogen or implants of levonorgestrel or estrogenic vaginal ring or percutaneous contraceptive patches or intrauterine device or intrauterine system or double barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical vault caps] plus spermicidal agent [foam, gel, film, cream, suppository]) or male partner sterilization prior to the female participant's entry into the study, and this male is the sole partner for that participant).
- Participant will be current and regular (twice daily), users of an over the counter (OTC) Monograph or cosmetic oral rinse.
- Participant will be cell phone owners so that they can contactable by SMS.
Who cannot join
- A woman who is known to be pregnant or who is intending to become pregnant over the duration of the study.
- A woman who is breast-feeding.
- Known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to the study materials (or closely related compounds) or any of their stated ingredients.
- Participation in another clinical study (including cosmetic studies) or receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit or previous participation in this study.
- Recent history (within the last year) of alcohol or other substance abuse.
- An employee of the sponsor or the study site or members of their immediate family.
Show all 23Show fewer
- Presence of chronic debilitating disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, could affect study outcomes.
- Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, causes xerostomia.
- Dental prophylaxis within 4 weeks of Screening.
- Tongue or lip piercing.
- Desensitizing treatment within 8 weeks of Screening (professional sensitivity, treatments and non-dentifrice sensitivity treatments).
- Gross periodontal disease, treatment of periodontal disease (including surgery) within 12 months of Screening, scaling or root planning within 3 months of Screening.
- Teeth bleaching and any teeth whitening procedures within 8 weeks of Screening.
- Tooth with evidence of current or recent caries, or reported treatment of decay within 12 months of Screening.
- Tooth with exposed dentine but with deep, defective or facial restorations, teeth used as abutments for fixed or removable partial dentures, dental implants, teeth with full crowns or veneers, orthodontic bands or cracked enamel. Sensitive teeth with contributing aetiologies other than erosion, abrasion or recession of exposed dentine.
- Sensitive tooth not expected to respond to treatment with an over-the-counter dentifrice in the opinion of the investigator.
- Use of an oral care product indicated for the relief of dentine hypersensitivity within 8 weeks of screening (Participants will be required to bring their current oral care products to the site in order to verify the absence of known anti-sensitivity ingredients).
- Daily doses of medication/treatments which, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with the perception of pain. Examples of such medications include analgesics, anticonvulsants, antihistamines that cause marked or moderate sedation, sedatives, tranquilisers, anti-depressants, mood-altering and anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Currently taking antibiotics or has taken antibiotics within two weeks of Baseline.
- Daily dose of a medication which, in the opinion of the investigator, is causing xerostomia.
- Presence of kidney disease, hyperoxaluria, or any other condition that may be exacerbated by oxalic acid or oxalate salts.
- Presence of chronic debilitating disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, could affect study outcomes.
- Any participant who, in the judgment of the investigator, should not participate in the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Method Development Clinical Study Investigating the Efficacy of an Experimental Oral Rinse in Providing Long Term Relief From Dentinal Hypersensitivity
To investigate the efficacy of an experimental oral rinse, containing 1.5% potassium oxalate (KOX) and 0 parts per million (ppm) fluoride in relieving dentine hypersensitivity (DH) after 8 weeks use compared with a placebo oral rinse and a commercialized fluoride oral rinse.
Read the detailed description
This will be a single centre, eight week, randomized, examiner-blind, three treatment, parallel group, stratified study. It will be conducted in healthy participants, with at least two sensitive teeth that meet all of the study criteria at the Screening and Baseline visits. DH will be assessed at Baseline, and after 4 and 8 weeks twice daily treatment.
- Conditions
- Dentin Sensitivity
- Being tested
- Potassium oxalate, Sodium fluoride, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Dentin Sensitivity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Potassium oxalateDevice
Oral rinse containing 1.5 percent (%) KOX and 0 ppm fluoride
Sodium fluorideDrug
Oral rinse containing 0.02% weight by weight (w/w) sodium fluoride (NaF)
PlaceboOther
Oral rinse containing 0% KOX and 0 ppm fluoride
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Test Product | Experimental | Participants will rinse twice daily (morning and evening) with 10 milliliters (mL) of oral rinse for 60 timed seconds and expectorate. No further rinsing with water will be permitted after use of the oral rinse. Receives: Device: Potassium oxalate |
| Negative Control | Other | Participants will rinse twice daily (morning and evening) with 10 mL of oral rinse for 60 timed seconds and expectorate. No further rinsing with water will be permitted after use of the oral rinse. Receives: Drug: Sodium fluoride |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Participants will rinse twice daily (morning and evening) with 10 mL of oral rinse for 60 timed seconds and expectorate. No further rinsing with water will be permitted after use of the oral rinse. Receives: Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score
The examiner assessed the participant's response to an evaporative air stimulus for each tooth using the Schiff Sensitivity Scale which was scored as follows - 0: Participant did not respond to air stimulation; 1: Participant responded to air stimulus but does not request discontinuation of stimulus; 2: Participant responded to air stimulus and requested discontinuation or moves from stimulus; 3: Participant responded to stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful, and requested discontinuation of the stimulus. A reduction in Schiff Sensitivity score will be indicative of an improvement in sensitivity.
Measured: Week 8
Secondary outcomes (1)
Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold
The examiner assessed the response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed the application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10 grams (g) and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force was reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the participant whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the participant gave two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth. At baseline, the maximum force used was 20g; at all subsequent visits, it was 80g.
Measured: Week 8
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Aug 2017
- Study start7 Aug 2017
- Primary completion27 Oct 2017
- Study completion27 Oct 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Dentin SensitivityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by GlaxoSmithKlineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator
- Enrolment
- 89 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- GSK Clinical Trials, Study director, GlaxoSmithKline
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03238352
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 207656
- Status last verified
- Oct 2018
- First submitted
- 19 Jul 2017
- Last updated
- 14 Nov 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Nov 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Method Development Clinical Study Investigating the Efficacy of an Experimental Oral Rinse in Providing Long Term Relief From Dentinal Hypersensitivity
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03238352
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 207656
- Conditions
- Dentin Sensitivity
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 89 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKlineIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 7 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 27 Oct 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 14 Nov 2018
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To investigate the efficacy of an experimental oral rinse, containing 1.5% potassium oxalate (KOX) and 0 parts per million (ppm) fluoride in relieving dentine hypersensitivity (DH) after 8 weeks use compared with a placebo oral rinse and a commercialized fluoride oral rinse.
Detailed description
This will be a single centre, eight week, randomized, examiner-blind, three treatment, parallel group, stratified study. It will be conducted in healthy participants, with at least two sensitive teeth that meet all of the study criteria at the Screening and Baseline visits. DH will be assessed at Baseline, and after 4 and 8 weeks twice daily treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Test Product | Experimental | Device: Potassium oxalateParticipants will rinse twice daily (morning and evening) with 10 milliliters (mL) of oral rinse for 60 timed seconds and expectorate. No further rinsing with water will be permitted after use of the oral rinse. |
| Negative Control | Other | Drug: Sodium fluorideParticipants will rinse twice daily (morning and evening) with 10 mL of oral rinse for 60 timed seconds and expectorate. No further rinsing with water will be permitted after use of the oral rinse. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: PlaceboParticipants will rinse twice daily (morning and evening) with 10 mL of oral rinse for 60 timed seconds and expectorate. No further rinsing with water will be permitted after use of the oral rinse. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Demonstrates understanding of the study procedures, restrictions and willingness to participate as evidenced by voluntary written informed consent and has received a signed and dated copy of the informed consent form.
- Good general and mental health with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee: a) No clinically significant and relevant abnormalities in medical history or oral Examination and b) Absence of any condition that would impact on the participant's safety or wellbeing or affect the individual's ability to understand and follow study procedures and requirements.
- Dental Health at Screening: a) Self-reported history of DH lasting more than six months but not more than 10 Years, b) Minimum of 20 natural teeth, c) Minimum of 4 accessible non-adjacent teeth (incisors, canines, premolars), preferably in different quadrants, that meet all of the following criteria: Signs of facial/cervical gingival recession and/or signs of erosion or abrasion (EAR), Tooth with MGI score =0 adjacent to the test area (exposed dentine) only and a clinical mobility of ≤1 and tooth with signs of sensitivity measured by qualifying evaporative air assessment (Schiff sensitivity score ≥ 2).
- Dental Health at Baseline: Minimum of two, non-adjacent accessible teeth (incisors, canines, premolars), that meet all of the following criteria: Tooth with signs of sensitivity, measured by qualifying tactile stimulus (Yeaple ≤20g) and evaporative air assessment (Schiff sensitivity score ≥ 2.
- Females of childbearing potential who are, in the opinion of the investigator, practicing a reliable method of contraception. Adequate contraception is defined as abstinence, oral contraceptive, either combined or progestogen alone or injectable progestogen or implants of levonorgestrel or estrogenic vaginal ring or percutaneous contraceptive patches or intrauterine device or intrauterine system or double barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical vault caps] plus spermicidal agent [foam, gel, film, cream, suppository]) or male partner sterilization prior to the female participant's entry into the study, and this male is the sole partner for that participant).
Key exclusion criteria (23 listed)
- A woman who is known to be pregnant or who is intending to become pregnant over the duration of the study.
- A woman who is breast-feeding.
- Known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to the study materials (or closely related compounds) or any of their stated ingredients.
- Participation in another clinical study (including cosmetic studies) or receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit or previous participation in this study.
- Recent history (within the last year) of alcohol or other substance abuse.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Potassium oxalateOral rinse containing 1.5 percent (%) KOX and 0 ppm fluoride | Device | Test Product |
| Sodium fluorideOral rinse containing 0.02% weight by weight (w/w) sodium fluoride (NaF) | Drug | Negative Control |
| PlaceboOral rinse containing 0% KOX and 0 ppm fluoride | Other | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score
Time frame: Week 8
The examiner assessed the participant's response to an evaporative air stimulus for each tooth using the Schiff Sensitivity Scale which was scored as follows - 0: Participant did not respond to air stimulation; 1: Participant responded to air stimulus but does not request discontinuation of stimulus; 2: Participant responded to air stimulus and requested discontinuation or moves from stimulus; 3: Participant responded to stimulus, considered stimulus to be painful, and requested discontinuation of the stimulus. A reduction in Schiff Sensitivity score will be indicative of an improvement in sensitivity.
1 secondary outcome
Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold
Time frame: Week 8
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Nov 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
GSK Clinical Trials study director
GlaxoSmithKline
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Potassium oxalate and Sodium fluoride in people with Dentin Sensitivity, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Nov 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score (time frame: Week 8). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2018.