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Rectal CancerPhase 2/3MansTaTMENCT03242187

Trans-anal Versus Laparoscopic TME for Mid and Low Rectal Cancer

A Phase 2/3 study testing Trans-anal total mesorectal excision(TaTME) and Lap. TME in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is designed to assess the surgical, oncological and functional outcome of either the laparoscopic or trans-anal TME in management of mid and low rectal cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Trans-anal total mesorectal excision(TaTME) and Lap. TME
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
25 May 2017to 30 Dec 2019
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Anesthetically fit patient.
  • Non metastatic pathologically proven rectal cancer (Mid-Low).
  • Patients who received neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy will be included

Who cannot join

  • Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) score 4 and 5.
  • Patients with cardiac or chest problems that cannot withstand CO2 insufflation.
  • Unresectable tumors (T4) (defined as those who cannot be resected without a high likelihood of leaving microscopic or gross residual disease at the local site because of tumor adherence or fixation).
  • Obstructed or perforated cancer.
  • Patients with unresectable metastatic rectal cancer.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mohammad Z Metwally, Ass.Lecturer contact

00201068683363

mohammadzuhdy@gmail.com

Sameh R Abdelazeez, Professor contact

samehroshdy20@gmail.com

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Oncology Center, Mansoura University

    Al Mansurah

    Mohammad Z Metwally, Ass.Lecturer, 00201068683363, mohammadzuhdy@gmail.com

    Sameh R Abdelaziz, Professor, samehroshdy20@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: (MansTaTME) Trans-anal Versus Laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision for Mid and Low Rectal Cancer

This study is designed to assess the surgical, oncological and functional outcome of either the laparoscopic or trans-anal TME in management of mid and low rectal cancer.

Read the detailed description

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is considered the third most common type of cancer all over the world and the fourth common cause of cancer-specific mortality.Surgical management for rectal cancer is challenging due to the narrow pelvis and extreme proximity to contiguous organs hence, recurrence rates are commonly reported.

The advent of total mesorectal excision (TME) together with minimally invasive techniques such as laparoscopic colorectal surgery have not only improved surgical results but have also improved surgical technique, operative ability and surgical visibility. Lap TME has been shown to give similar results to the classical open approach with regard to peri-operative morbidity, surgical margins, quality of the surgical specimen, and number of resected lymph nodes, local recurrence and overall survival.

However, laparoscopic resection of mid and low rectal cancer is technically difficult due to tapering of the mesorectum in the pelvis and the forward angle of the distal rectum rendering this part of the rectum less accessible from the abdominal cavity. This may lead to incomplete mesorectal excision and involved circumferential resection margins (CRMs), with consequent local recurrences.Previous pelvic radiation can make laparoscopic pelvic dissection more difficult, and tumors located on the anterior rectal wall have an increased risk of inadequate oncological clearance. The use of laparoscopic staplers in a narrow pelvis is difficult and the multiple firings of staples across the low rectum is of concern.

Trans-anal Total Mesorectal Excision (TaTME) was recently developed to overcome technical difficulties associated with Lap TME and open TME. It may address some of the difficult aspects of laparoscopic or open TME, such as exposure, rectal dissection, and distal cross-stapling of the rectum and sphincter preservation. It does not only facilitate dissection of the difficult distal part of the TME dissection in the narrow pelvis but it also allows clear definition of safe, tumor-free, radial and longitudinal margins. Moreover, the specimen could be extracted through the anus excluding the need for minilaparotmy.

Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Being tested
Trans-anal total mesorectal excision(TaTME), Lap. TME
Keywords
Minimally invasive surgery, trans-anal total mesorectal excision, Laparoscopic total mesoretal excision
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Trans-anal total mesorectal excision(TaTME)Procedure or surgery

    Also called Bottom to up approach

    Trans-anal total mesorectal excision(TaTME) will be offered to patients in this group (assisted by minilaparoscopy to control the IMA and splenic flexure mobilisation)

  • Lap. TMEProcedure or surgery

    Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision(Lap.TME) starting by IMA ligation then splenic flexure mobilisation and pelvic dissection

Study groups in NCT03242187
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Trans-anal TME (TaTME)ExperimentalTrans-anal total mesorectal excision(TaTME) will be offered to patients in this group (assisted by minilaparoscopy to control the IMA and splenic flexure mobilisation)
Receives: Procedure: Trans-anal total mesorectal excision(TaTME)
Lap. TMEActive comparatorLaparoscopic total mesorectal excision(Lap.TME) starting by IMA ligation then splenic flexure mobilisation and pelvic dissection
Receives: Procedure: Lap. TME

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Circumferential radial margin (CRM)

    Percentage of participants with involved circumferential margin(pathological assessment)

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Distal safety margin

    Distance of free distal margin in mm (pathological assessment)

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Number of lymph nodes retrieved

    Number of infiltrated/ Number of harvested lymph nodes(pathological assessment)

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Morbidity rate

    Number of intra-operative and post-operative encountered complications

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Rate of conversion

    Percentage of conversion to open technique or to laparoscopy in TaTME cases or open in lap. cases

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Disease free survival

    Time till development of local or distant recurrence in months

    Measured: 30 months

  4. Functional outcome

    Assessment of functional outcome via questionnaires

    Measured: 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Aug 2017
  2. Study start25 May 2017
  3. Primary completion25 Jan 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2019 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03242187
Sponsor's protocol ID
MansTaTME/17.04.84
Acronym
MansTaTME
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
1 Aug 2017
Last updated
8 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Brenner H, Kloor M, Pox CP. Colorectal cancer. Lancet. 2014 Apr 26;383(9927):1490-1502. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61649-9. Epub 2013 Nov 11.

    PubMed 24225001
  • Vennix S, Pelzers L, Bouvy N, Beets GL, Pierie JP, Wiggers T, Breukink S. Laparoscopic versus open total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Apr 15;2014(4):CD005200. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005200.pub3.

    PubMed 24737031
  • Qu C, Yuan RF, Huang J, Liu L, Jiang CH, Yang ZQ, Shao JH. [Meta-analysis of laparoscopic versus open total mesorectal excision for middle and low rectal cancer]. Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2013 Aug;16(8):748-52. Chinese.

    PubMed 23980046
  • Deijen CL, Velthuis S, Tsai A, Mavroveli S, de Lange-de Klerk ES, Sietses C, Tuynman JB, Lacy AM, Hanna GB, Bonjer HJ. COLOR III: a multicentre randomised clinical trial comparing transanal TME versus laparoscopic TME for mid and low rectal cancer. Surg Endosc. 2016 Aug;30(8):3210-5. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4615-x. Epub 2015 Nov 4.

    PubMed 26537907
  • Atallah S, Martin-Perez B, Albert M, deBeche-Adams T, Nassif G, Hunter L, Larach S. Transanal minimally invasive surgery for total mesorectal excision (TAMIS-TME): results and experience with the first 20 patients undergoing curative-intent rectal cancer surgery at a single institution. Tech Coloproctol. 2014 May;18(5):473-80. doi: 10.1007/s10151-013-1095-7. Epub 2013 Nov 23.

    PubMed 24272607
  • Simillis C, Hompes R, Penna M, Rasheed S, Tekkis PP. A systematic review of transanal total mesorectal excision: is this the future of rectal cancer surgery? Colorectal Dis. 2016 Jan;18(1):19-36. doi: 10.1111/codi.13151.

    PubMed 26466751

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Trans-anal total mesorectal excision(TaTME) and Lap. TME in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Mohammad Z Metwally, Ass.Lecturer (00201068683363, mohammadzuhdy@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Circumferential radial margin (CRM) (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03242187, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Aug 2017.

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