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AsthmaNCT03243292

Bronchial Thermoplasty 10+ Year Study

An observational study of Asthma, run by Boston Scientific Corporation at 17 sites in 5 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To confirm the long-term efficacy and safety of Bronchial Thermoplasty (BT) at 10 years follow-up or beyond in subjects previously enrolled in any of the following Boston Scientific-sponsored, controlled pre-approval studies: AIR, RISA and AIR2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
Bronchial Thermoplasty
How many people
192 participants
Where
17 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
11 Dec 2017to 10 Jan 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects that participated in one one or more of the prior studies (AIR, RISA, or AIR2) will be invited to participate in this study.

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects previously enrolled in AIR, RISA or AIR2
  • Subjects who received active BT treatment and had last BT treatment at least 10 years and 6 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Control/Sham subjects with at least 10 years of long-term follow-up from index date plus 6 weeks
  • Subject is able to read, understand and sign a written Informed Consent to participate in the Study and able to comply with the study requirements

Who cannot join

  • Severe asthma exacerbation or chest infection in the past 4 weeks. Subject entry into this study should be delayed until free from severe asthma exacerbation or chest infection for a minimum of 4 weeks.

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 5 countries.

17 sites in 5 countries

United States6 sites
  • Pulmonary Associates of Northern Virginia

    Arlington, Virginia, 22205

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Henry Ford Health System

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202-268

  • University of Southern California

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • Regions Hospital Health Partners Specialty Center

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55130

  • Washington University Medical Center

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110-1093

Other trials in United States

Brazil4 sites
  • Imandade Santa Casa de Misercordia

    Pôrto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035074

  • Gente Clube de Vida Promoção E Serviços 9 Centro de Pesquisa Maimônides

    Pôrto Alegre, 90480-000

  • Instituto de Doenças do Tórax /Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro/UFRJ

    Rio de Janeiro, 21949-900

  • Faculdade da Medicina do ABC

    Santo André, São Paulo, 09060-650

Other trials in Brazil

United Kingdom4 sites
  • Chelsea and Westminster Hospital

    Chelsea, London, SW10 9NH

  • Gartnavel General Hospital

    Glasgow, Scotland, G12 OYN

  • University of Leicester Glenfield Hospital

    Leicester, LE5 4PW

  • Wythenshawe Hospital, University of Manchester

    Manchester, M23 9LT

Other trials in United Kingdom

Canada2 sites
  • Montreal Chest Institute

    Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3J1

  • Institute Universitaire de Cardiologie et Pneumologie de Quebec

    Québec, Quebec, G1V4G5

Other trials in Canada

Netherlands1 site
  • Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen

    Groningen, 9713 GZ

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: Ten Year Follow-up of Subjects From 3 Landmark Randomized Controlled Bronchial Thermoplasty (BT) Studies

To confirm the long-term efficacy and safety of Bronchial Thermoplasty (BT) at 10 years follow-up or beyond in subjects previously enrolled in any of the following Boston Scientific-sponsored, controlled pre-approval studies: AIR, RISA and AIR2.

Read the detailed description

Compare rates of severe asthma exacerbations of subjects during the first and fifth year after BT treatment with the proportion of subjects who experience severe asthma exacerbations during the 12 months period prior to enrollment.

Compare baseline HRCT scans from subjects from the AIR2 study that enroll in BT 10+ study to examine if there are any clinically significant post-treatment respiratory changes following BT defined as bronchiectasis or bronchial stenosis.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
Bronchial Thermoplasty
Keywords
Bronchial Thermoplasty, Alair, Registry
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Bronchial ThermoplastyOther

    patients had radio frequency ablation of the smooth muscle for asthma

Study groups in NCT03243292
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TreatedSubjects that received Bronchial Thermoplasty in a prior study (AIR, RISA, or AIR2)
Receives: Other: Bronchial Thermoplasty
ControlSubjects that participated in prior study (AIR) or (RISA) but did not receive Bronchial Thermoplasty Treatment. Determine if the Control group of subjects asthma has progressed any different from those subjects treated with BT.
Receives: Other: Bronchial Thermoplasty
ShamSubjects that participated in the AIR2 study, were blinded and did not receive the treatment. Determine if the Sham group of subjects asthma has progressed any different from those subjects treated with BT.
Receives: Other: Bronchial Thermoplasty

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary Safety Endpoint: Absence of clinically significant post-treatment respiratory changes from Baseline (pre-Bronchial Thermoplasty) CT.

    Following BT, defined as bronchiectasis or bronchial stenosis, as confirmed by Pulmonary Volumetric HRCT scan at the BT 10+study visit in those3 subjects who had baseline Volumetric HRCT scan in the AIR2 study. Baseline and 10+ year HRCTs are to be read by an independent radiologist and also assessed by an independent pulmonologist.

    Measured: The BT 10+ study's single visit must occur 10 years after the subject's last BT procedure.

  2. Primary Effectiveness: Endpoints at 10 or more years following the subjects' last BT procedure; Asthma Exacerbations, ER Visits, Hospitalizations, and respiratory Serious Adverse Events.

    Durability of the treatment effect by comparing the proportion of subjects who experience severe asthma exacerbations during the first and fifth years after BT treatment with the proportion of subjects who experience severe asthma exacerbations during the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit.

    Measured: The BT 10+ study's single visit must occur 10 years after the subject's last BT procedure.

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Severe asthma exacerbation rates exacerbations

    evaluated for the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit and will be compared to the first and fifth years after BT treatment:

    Measured: One day visit

  2. Severe asthma exacerbation rates subject

    evaluated for the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit and will be compared to the first and fifth years after BT treatment:

    Measured: One day visit

  3. Severe asthma exacerbation rates year

    evaluated for the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit and will be compared to the first and fifth years after BT treatment:

    Measured: One day visit

  4. rates of emergency room visits for respiratory adverse events

    evaluated for the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit and will be compared to the first and fifth years after BT treatment:

    Measured: One day visit

  5. proportion of subjects with emergency room visits for respiratory adverse events

    evaluated for the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit and will be compared to the first and fifth years after BT treatment:

    Measured: One day visit

  6. Rates of hospitalizations for respiratory adverse events

    evaluated for the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit and will be compared to the first and fifth years after BT treatment:

    Measured: One day visit

  7. Proportion of subjects with hospitalizations for respiratory adverse events

    evaluated for the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit and will be compared to the first and fifth years after BT treatment:

    Measured: One day visit

  8. Rates of Respiratory Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    evaluated for the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit and will be compared to the first and fifth years after BT treatment:

    Measured: One day visit

  9. Proportion of subjects with respiratory SAEs)

    evaluated for the 12 month period prior to the BT 10+ study visit and will be compared to the first and fifth years after BT treatment:

    Measured: One day visit

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Aug 2017
  2. Study start11 Dec 2017
  3. Primary completion10 Jan 2019
  4. Study completion10 Jan 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
192 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03243292
Sponsor's protocol ID
92115848
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
20 Jul 2017
Last updated
13 Jul 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Chaudhuri R, Rubin A, Sumino K, Lapa E Silva JR, Niven R, Siddiqui S, Klooster K, McEvoy C, Shah PL, Simoff M, Khatri S, Barbers R, Mark Grubb G, McMullen EA, Olson JL, Laviolette M; BT10+ Study Group. Safety and effectiveness of bronchial thermoplasty after 10 years in patients with persistent asthma (BT10+): a follow-up of three randomised controlled trials. Lancet Respir Med. 2021 May;9(5):457-466. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30408-2. Epub 2021 Jan 29.

    PubMed 33524320

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Asthma, run by Boston Scientific Corporation at 17 sites in 5 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in United States, Brazil, United Kingdom, Canada, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary Safety Endpoint: Absence of clinically significant post-treatment respiratory changes from Baseline (pre-Bronchial Thermoplasty) CT. (time frame: The BT 10+ study's single visit must occur 10 years after the subject's last BT procedure.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03243292, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.

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