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Morbid ObesityPhase 4DONUTNCT03246386

Dosing Obese With Noxafil® Under a Trial (DONUT)

A Phase 4 study testing Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 300mg and Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 400mg in people with Morbid Obesity, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 2 sites in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Although posaconazole is approved for the prophylaxes and treatment of invasive fungal infections, specific dosing guidelines for posaconazole in (morbidly) obese patients are not specified. There is clear evidence indicating that heavier patients are receiving a sub-optimal dose if the current guidelines are used. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Morbid Obesity
What is being tested?
Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 300mg and Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 400mg
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
2 sitesNetherlands
Study dates
5 Nov 2017to 1 Sep 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects BMI:
  • obese groups: subject must have a BMI ≥35 kg/m2 at the time of inclusion,
  • non-obese group: subject must have a BMI ≥18.5 and < 25kg/m2 at the time of inclusion.
  • Subject is at least 18 of age on the day of screening and not older than 65 years of age on the day of dosing;
  • If a woman, is neither pregnant nor able to become pregnant and is not nursing an infant;
  • Subject is able and willing to sign the Informed Consent before screening evaluations.
  • For the non-obese subjects the following additional inclusion criteria applies:
  • Subject is in good age-appropriate health condition as established by medical history, physical examination, electrocardiography, results of biochemistry, hematology and urinalysis testing within 6 weeks prior to study drug administration. Results of biochemistry, hematology and urinalysis testing should be within the laboratory's reference ranges (see Appendix A). If laboratory results are not within the reference ranges, the subject is included based on the investigator's judgment that the observed deviations are not clinically relevant. This should be clearly recorded;

Who cannot join

  • Documented history of sensitivity to medicinal products or excipients similar to those found in the posaconazole preparation;
  • History of, or known abuse of drugs, alcohol or solvents (up until a maximum of three months before study drug administration);
  • Use of medication that has known relevant interaction with study drug as determined by the investigator up to 1 weeks prior to study drug administration.
  • Donation of blood or plasma to a blood bank or in a clinical study (except a screening visit) within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration;
  • Blood transfusion within 8 weeks prior to study drug administration;

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Netherlands2 sites
  • St. Antonius hospital

    Nieuwegein

  • Radboudumc

    Nijmegen

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: Pharmacokinetics of Posaconazole Given as a Single Intravenous Dose to Obese Subjects: Dosing Obese With Noxafil® Under a Trial (DONUT)

Although posaconazole is approved for the prophylaxes and treatment of invasive fungal infections, specific dosing guidelines for posaconazole in (morbidly) obese patients are not specified. There is clear evidence indicating that heavier patients are receiving a sub-optimal dose if the current guidelines are used. Specifically in the setting of augmented prevalence of species with intermediate susceptible to posaconazole, adequate dosing is needed at start of treatment.

Therefore it seems prudent to conduct a trial in a cohort of obese patients who receive posaconazole (300mg or 400mg) and define the pharmacokinetics. These will then be compared to the pharmacokinetics in a normal-weight group receiving 300mg posaconazole.

Read the detailed description

Obese patients with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 undergoing endoscopic gastric bypass surgery will receive a 300 mg or 400mg dose of posaconazole. A PK curve will be determined after administration at t=0.45, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, and (if feasible) 48 hours post infusion. Blood samples (4 mL) on PK days will be taken to obtain at least 2.0 mL of plasma.

Conditions
Morbid Obesity
Being tested
Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 300mg, Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 400mg
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Morbid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 300mgDrug

    Single dose by intravenous infusion 300mg

  • Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 400mgDrug

    Single dose by intravenous infusion 400mg

Study groups in NCT03246386
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Obese subjectsExperimentalSubjects with a BMI>35 kg/m2
Receives: Drug: Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 300mg; Drug: Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 400mg
Non-obese subjectsActive comparatorSubjects with a BMI>18.5 and <25 kg/m2
Receives: Drug: Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 300mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Posaconazole exposure

    The concentration-time curve of posaconazole in obese will be compared with that in non-obese subjects. Exposure is assessed by Area-Under-the-Curve from zero to 48 hours (AUC0-48h).

    Measured: Through study completion (usually after 24 or 48 hours)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Exposure with augemented posaconazol dose

    The concentration-time curve of posaconazole in obese receiving 400mg will be compared with that in non-obese subjects. Exposure is assessed by Area-Under-the-Curve from zero to 48 hours (AUC0-48h).

    Measured: Through study completion (usually after 24 or 48 hours)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Aug 2017
  2. Study start5 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2018
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Comparing a 2 groups of obese subjects vs 1 group of non-obese subjects.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03246386
Sponsor's protocol ID
UMCN-AKF-17.08
Acronym
DONUT
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
2 Aug 2017
Last updated
19 Oct 2020
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Wasmann RE, Smit C, van Donselaar MH, van Dongen EPA, Wiezer RMJ, Verweij PE, Burger DM, Knibbe CAJ, Bruggemann RJM. Implications for IV posaconazole dosing in the era of obesity. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2020 Apr 1;75(4):1006-1013. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkz546.

    PubMed 31971567

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 300mg and Posaconazole Injection [Noxafil] 400mg in people with Morbid Obesity, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 2 sites in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Posaconazole exposure (time frame: Through study completion (usually after 24 or 48 hours)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03246386, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2020.

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