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Essential TremorNCT03253991

A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Safety of ExAblate MRgFUS on Essential Tremor

A study testing MRgFUS treatment in people with Essential Tremor, run by InSightec at 11 sites in 3 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Safety of ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS Thalamotomy Treatment of Medication Refractory Essential Tremor Subjects The objective of this prospective, single-arm study is to test the efficacy of treatment using the ExAblate Transcranial System and to further demonstrate safety in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 22 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Essential Tremor
What is being tested?
MRgFUS treatment
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
154 participants
Where
11 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
17 Nov 2014to 2 Feb 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 22 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women age 22 years or older
  • A diagnosis of ET as confirmed from clinical history and examination by a neurologist or neurosurgeon specialized in movement disorder
  • Have had an inadequate response to one or two oral doses of medication, per local standards. An inadequate medication trial is defined as a therapeutic dose of each medication and poor response to drug, or the development of side effects as the medication dose is titrated.
  • Able to communicate sensations during the ExAblate TcMRgFUS treatment

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with unstable cardiac status
  • Severe hypertension (diastolic BP > 100 on medication)
  • Subjects with standard contraindications for MR imaging such as non-MRI compatible implanted metallic devices including cardiac pacemakers, size limitations, etc.
  • Known intolerance or allergies to the MRI contrast agent (e.g. Gadolinium or Magnevist) including advanced kidney disease
  • Patient with severely impaired renal function
  • History of abnormal bleeding and/or coagulopathy
Show all 18Show fewer
  • History of immunocompromise including those who are HIV positive.
  • History of intracranial hemorrhage
  • Cerebrovascular disease (multiple CVA or CVA within 6 months)
  • Subjects with uncontrolled symptoms and signs of increased intracranial pressure (e.g., headache, nausea, vomiting, lethargy, papilledema).
  • Individuals who are not able or willing to tolerate the required prolonged stationary supine position during treatment (can be up to 4 hrs of total table time.)
  • Are participating or have participated in another clinical trial in the last 30 days
  • Significant claustrophobia that cannot be managed with mild medication.
  • Presence of any other neurodegenerative disease such as Parkinson-plus syndromes suspected on neurological examination.
  • Presence of significant cognitive impairment
  • Subjects with life-threatening systemic disease
  • Subjects with a history of seizures within the past year
  • Subjects with presence or history of psychosis

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 3 countries.

11 sites in 3 countries

Japan8 sites
  • Sadamoto Hospital

    Ehime, 790-0052

  • Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital

    Fujisawa, 2510041

  • Hokkaido Ohno Memorial Hospital

    Hokkaido, 063-0052

  • Hokuto

    Hokkaido, 080-0833

  • Ohanishi Noerological Center

    Hyōgo, 6740064

  • Kumagaya General Hospital

    Kumagaya, 360-8567

  • Department of Neurosurgery, Osaka University Hospital

    Osaka, 565-0871

  • Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital

    Tokyo, 62-8666

Other trials in Japan

China2 sites
  • Chinese PLA General Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853

  • Henan Provincial People's Hospital

    Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003

Other trials in China

Taiwan1 site
  • Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital

    Chang-hua, 505

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Safety of ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS Thalamotomy Treatment of Medication Refractory Essential Tremor Subjects

A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Safety of ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS Thalamotomy Treatment of Medication Refractory Essential Tremor Subjects

The objective of this prospective, single-arm study is to test the efficacy of treatment using the ExAblate Transcranial System and to further demonstrate safety in medication-refractory tremor inpatients with essential tremor (ET).

The Indications for Use claim for this system is as follows: Treatment of medication-refractory tremor in patients with essential tremor.

Read the detailed description

The objective of this prospective, multi-site, single-arm study is to test the efficacy of treatment using the ExAblate Transcranial System and to further demonstrate safety in medication-refractory tremor in subjects with essential tremor (ET).

Safety: To evaluate the incidence and severity of adverse events (AE/AEs) associated with ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS treatment of medication-refractory ET Effectiveness: To determine the effectiveness of the ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS treatment of medication-refractory tremor (i.e. ET). Efficacy will be determined utilizing the Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) in ET from examinations at baseline and 3-Months post-ExAblate treatment.

  • This study is designed as a prospective, multi-site, single-arm study. Assessments of primary efficacy endpoints will compare the three months after ExAblate treatment to Baseline measurements for clinical symptom relief. Safety of ExAblate in the treatment of ET will be collected for one year after ExAblate treatment. Relative Safety will be evaluated using a common description of Significant Clinical Complications for patients treated in this study. This study will be performed on the 3T MR scanners.

The secondary endpoints of the study are as follows:

  1. Quality life claims: Questionnaire for Essential Tremor (QUEST) outcome (upper extremity questions) at Months 3 change from Baseline
  2. Durability (as measured by QUEST upper arm extremity questions) of the procedure as reflected by the efficacy data through change from baseline measures through Month 12 follow up
  3. Subject daily functionalities: as measured by CRST Part-C (subscales)Month 12 as compared to Baseline.
Being tested
MRgFUS treatment
Medical subject headings
Essential Tremor

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MRgFUS treatmentDevice

    Also called Thalamotomy

    ExAblate Transcranial MRgFUS Thalamotomy Treatment of Medication Refractory Essential Tremor Subjects

Study groups in NCT03253991
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MRgFUS treatmentExperimentalMRgFUS device treatment, thalamotomy
Receives: Device: MRgFUS treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety - Will be determined evaluating incidence and severity of device related complications from first treatment day visit through all follow ups. Relative Safety will be evaluated describing Significant Clinical Complications for patients treated.

    All AEs will be reported and categorized by investigators as definitely, probably, possibly, or unrelated to the device or procedure and categorized by treatment group / treatment arm. Relative Safety will be evaluated using a common description of Significant Clinical Complications for patients treated in this study.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Effectiveness - Will be evaluated using the Clinical Rating Scale for Tremors (CRST) for ET subjects. Comparison will be performed from examinations at baseline and 3-Months post-ExAblate treatment.

    Assessments of efficacy endpoints will compare the three months after ExAblate treatment to Baseline measurements for clinical symptom relief.

    Measured: 5 Years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Aug 2017
  2. Study start17 Nov 2014
  3. Primary completion2 Feb 2023
  4. Study completion2 Feb 2023

Why it stopped: Sponsor decision

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Prospective multi-site, single-arm study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
154 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03253991
Sponsor's protocol ID
ET002J
Status last verified
Apr 2023
First submitted
24 Jul 2017
Last updated
20 Apr 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Zong R, Li X, Yin C, He J, Zhang D, Bian X, Huang L, Zhou J, Ling Z, Ma L, Lou X, Pan L, Yu X. Magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound for essential tremor: a prospective, single center, single-arm study. Neural Regen Res. 2024 Sep 1;19(9):2075-2080. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.391192. Epub 2024 Jan 12.

    PubMed 38227538

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing MRgFUS treatment in people with Essential Tremor, run by InSightec at 11 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in Japan, China, Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Sponsor decision). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety - Will be determined evaluating incidence and severity of device related complications from first treatment day visit through all follow ups. Relative Safety will be evaluated describing Significant Clinical Complications for patients treated. (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03253991, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Apr 2023.

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