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Esophageal NeoplasmsPhase 2NCT03254511

Addition of Enoxaparin to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation of Esophageal Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Enoxaparin Sodium 40 MG/0.2 ML Subcutaneous Injectable, Radiotherapy and Chemotherapeutic Combinations in people with Esophageal Neoplasms, run by Mashhad University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized, single blind, multi-center, phase two clinical trial. Inclusion criteria are consist of non-metastatic esophageal cancer who are going to receive chemo-radiotherapy. Sample size is 100 people (50 people in each group). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Esophageal Neoplasms
What is being tested?
Enoxaparin Sodium 40 MG/0.2 ML Subcutaneous Injectable, Radiotherapy and Chemotherapeutic Combinations
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteIran
Study dates
22 Jul 2016to 30 Dec 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Definitive diagnoses of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by pathological evaluation
  • Non-metastatic esophageal cancer
  • Patient who are candidate for chemo-radiation treatment
  • Normal complete blood count
  • Normal kidney function test
  • Normal liver function test
  • Normal fasting blood sugar

Who cannot join

  • Previous history of chest wall radiotherapy
  • Previous history of chemotherapy
  • Past medical history of Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, renal failure and liver failure
  • Pathological report of adenocarcinoma or small cell carcinoma, neoplasm of other organs
  • Discontent for the study
  • Inability to do daily radiotherapy
  • Unwillingness to esophagectomy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Arezoo Gholami, M.D. contact

00989155252690

gholamia931@mums.ac.ir

Iran1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Mashhad University of Medical Sciences

    Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, 917751365

    Mohsen Tafaghodi, M.D., 00985138823255, vcresearch@mums.ac.ir

    Recruiting

Other trials in Iran

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Addition of Enoxaparin to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation of Esophageal Cancer on the Clinical and Pathologic Response

This is a randomized, single blind, multi-center, phase two clinical trial. Inclusion criteria are consist of non-metastatic esophageal cancer who are going to receive chemo-radiotherapy. Sample size is 100 people (50 people in each group). In the intervention group, patients are going to inject an enoxaparin (40 mg) daily concurrent by chemo-radiation. Therefore patients with esophageal cancer are going to assign randomly to control group (only chemo-radiotherapy) and intervention group (chemo-radiotherapy+enoxaparin) using 1:1 allocation. Four to 6 weeks after treatment, all patients undergo upper GI endoscopy and then esophagectomy. Endoscopic and pathological findings (after esophagectomy) are considered as clinical and pathological response, respectively.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, single blind, multi-center, phase two clinical trial. Inclusion criteria are consist of non-metastatic esophageal cancer who are going to receive chemo-radiotherapy. One hundred patients are going to assign randomly by blocked randomized allocation (1:1) to receive radiotherapy (median treatment dose will be 50.40 Gy in 25 to 32 fractions) with weekly concurrent chemotherapy (paclitaxel [50 mg/m2] plus carboplatin [area under the carve=2]) with or without enoxaparin (40 mg daily). During radiotherapy and before each course of chemotherapy, all patients are going to visit by physician and complete blood count will be checked. All patients are going to undergo gastrointestinal endoscopy and then esophagectomy, 4-6 months after completion of chemo-radiotherapy.

Being tested
Enoxaparin Sodium 40 MG/0.2 ML Subcutaneous Injectable, Radiotherapy, Chemotherapeutic Combinations
Keywords
neoadjuvant chemoradiation, pathologic response, low molecular weight heparin
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Enoxaparin Sodium 40 MG/0.2 ML Subcutaneous InjectableDrug

    Patients are going to receive subcutaneouse Enoxaparin (40 mg daily).

  • RadiotherapyRadiation

    Patients will be treated with 3D conformal radiotherapy. The median treatment dose will be 50.40 Gy in 25 to 32 fractions.

  • Chemotherapeutic CombinationsDrug

    Patients are going to receive weekly chemotherapy (paclitaxel [50 mg/m2] plus carboplatin [area under the carve=2]).

Study groups in NCT03254511
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
enoxaparinExperimentalIn the enoxaparin group, patients are going to receive radiotherapy (median treatment dose will be 50.40 Gy in 25 to 32 fractions) with weekly concurrent chemotherapeutic combinations (paclitaxel [50 mg/m2] plus carboplatin [area under the carve=2]) with Enoxaparin Sodium 40 MG/0.2 ML Subcutaneous Injectable (40 mg daily).
Receives: Drug: Enoxaparin Sodium 40 MG/0.2 ML Subcutaneous Injectable; Radiation: Radiotherapy; Drug: Chemotherapeutic Combinations
controlActive comparatorIn the control group, patients are going to receive radiotherapy (median treatment dose will be 50.40 Gy in 25 to 32 fractions) with weekly concurrent chemotherapeutic combinations (paclitaxel [50 mg/m2] plus carboplatin [area under the carve=2]) alone.
Receives: Radiation: Radiotherapy; Drug: Chemotherapeutic Combinations

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. clinical response

    according to endoscopic findings (no lesion, primary lesion or became smaller less than 50%of primary lesion, become smaller more than 50% of primary lesion)

    Measured: up to 6 weeks

  2. pathologic response

    according to pathologic findings of esophageus specimen (complete Vs incomplete)

    Measured: up to 6 weeks

  3. R staging (residual of tumor)

    according to surgeon findings when esophagectomy is done (gross residue, microscopic residue, without residue)

    Measured: up to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. heparin induced thrombocytopenia

    according to complete blood count

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 5 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Aug 2017
  2. Study start22 Jul 2016
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2017 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2018 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03254511
Sponsor's protocol ID
941703
Other IDs
IRCT2016070628814N1
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
11 Aug 2017
Last updated
22 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Enoxaparin Sodium 40 MG/0.2 ML Subcutaneous Injectable, Radiotherapy and Chemotherapeutic Combinations in people with Esophageal Neoplasms, run by Mashhad University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Iran. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Arezoo Gholami, M.D. (00989155252690, gholamia931@mums.ac.ir), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

clinical response (time frame: up to 6 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Aug 2017.

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