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Cachexia; CancerNCT03263520

Impact of the Use of Nandrolone on the Treatment of Malnutrition Induced by Cancer

A study testing Nandrolone Decanoate and Dexamethasone in people with Cachexia; Cancer, run by Hospital Erasto Gaertner at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in patients with tumors in the high gastro-intestinal tract, liver, pancreas and bile ducts in palliative treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cachexia; Cancer
What is being tested?
Nandrolone Decanoate and Dexamethasone
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Feb 2016to 31 Oct 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Cancer patients above 18 years old.
  • Patients with tumors in the high gastro-intestinal, hepatobiliary and pancreatic tracts in palliation.
  • Patients able to undergo BIA.
  • Malnourished patients as per the subjective global assessment produced by the patient (ASG-PPP) and whose score is greater than nine.
  • Patients who agree to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with malignant tumors of other metachronous or synchronous location except nonmelanoma skin tumor
  • Patients with chronic renal failure.
  • Patients on diuretics, recent or chronic.
  • Patients on appetite stimulants and anabolic agents.
  • Patients using pacemakers, which can interfere with the results of BIA

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Hospital Erasto Gaertner

    Curitiba, Paraná, 81520060

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in patients with tumors in the high gastro-intestinal tract, liver, pancreas and bile ducts in palliative treatment.

Read the detailed description
  • Compare muscle mass values obtained before and after the use of anabolic steroids upon assessment by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA).
  • Compare the anabolic effect on quality of life (QLo) of the patient before and after the use of anabolic steroids.
  • Compare data from laboratory tests such as complete blood count, albumin, C reactive protein and transferrin with drug intervention.
Being tested
Nandrolone Decanoate, Dexamethasone
Medical subject headings
Cachexia, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nandrolone DecanoateDrug

    Also called Dexamethasone

    Drug administration

  • DexamethasoneDrug

    Drug administration

Study groups in NCT03263520
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1: nandrolone and corticosteroidExperimentalthe patient will receive an application of anabolic nandrolone decanoate at a dose of 50 mg (males) and 25 mg (females), intra-muscular form, in the first and fifteenth days. In addition to the anabolic steroid, the patient will use corticosteroids (dexamethasone) at home at a dose of 4 mg daily by mouth on the morning for both sexes for 30 days.
Receives: Drug: Nandrolone Decanoate
Group 2: corticosteroidActive comparatorPatient will take corticosteroids ( 4 mg of dexamethasone) per oral, QD at morning for 30 days
Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients

    Evaluate the BMI ( body mass index)- the weight in kilograms and the height in centimeters and BMI in Kg/ m2.

    Measured: After 30 days, the values will be compared to those obtained on the first consultant.

  2. Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients by bioimpedance analysis ( BIA)

    Evaluate the BIA (biometrical impedance analysis)trough the reactance and resistance in ohms and the phase angle in degree.

    Measured: After 30 days, the values will be compared to those obtained on the first consultant.

  3. ompare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients trough quality of life assessment

    Evaluate quality of life by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnare Core 30 ( QLQ-C30), version 3.0 . The values are expressed as a percentage

    Measured: After 30 days, the values will be compared to those obtained on the first consultant.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Compare data from laboratory tests: complete blood count, albumin, C reactive protein and transferrin with drug intervention.

    The complete blood count will be expressed in millions by cubic milimiter( millions/mm3) , albumin in grams per deciliter (g/dL), C reactive protein in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), transferrin in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)

    Measured: After 30 days, the laboratory test will be collect again and the values will be compared to those obtained on the first consultant.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Aug 2017
  2. Study startFeb 2016
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2017
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomization will be made at the time of study enrollment by , where patients randomly selected as even number will be included in group 1 and those selected as odd number in group 2Group 1 (G1): the patient will receive an application of anabolic nandrolone decanoate at a dose of 50 mg (males) and 25 mg (females), intra-muscular form, in the first and fifteenth days. In addition to the anabolic steroid, the patient will use corticosteroids (dexamethasone) at home at a dose of 4 mg daily for both sexes. Group 2 (G2): The patient will use corticosteroids (dexamethasone) at a dose of 4 mg daily.
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03263520
Sponsor's protocol ID
HEG03
Status last verified
Feb 2019
First submitted
15 Aug 2017
Last updated
26 Feb 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Nandrolone Decanoate and Dexamethasone in people with Cachexia; Cancer, run by Hospital Erasto Gaertner at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Compare the use of nandrolone associated with corticosteroid for the treatment of cancer-induced malnutrition to treatment with corticosteroids alone in cancer patients (time frame: After 30 days, the values will be compared to those obtained on the first consultant.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Feb 2019.

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