No-Reflow PhenomenonNCT03264859
NGAL and Its Association With the No-reflow Phenomenon in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction
An observational study of No-Reflow Phenomenon and STEMI - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to investigate the association between NGAL plasma levels in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and the no-reflow phenomenon, adverse events during hospitalization and at 30-day follow-up. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- No-Reflow Phenomenon, STEMI - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- NGAL levels early and post STEMI
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIsrael
- Study dates
- 15 Sep 2017to 31 Oct 2018
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients admitted to the Sheba Medical Center
Who may be able to join
- Patients > 18 years old presenting with ST-elevation myocardial infarction and undergoing urgent coronary angiography with or without PCI.
- Signed informed consent to participate in the study.
Who cannot join
- Inability to sign written informed consent.
- Chronic renal failure (eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin (NGAL) and Its Association With the No-reflow Phenomenon in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction
The aim of this study is to investigate the association between NGAL plasma levels in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and the no-reflow phenomenon, adverse events during hospitalization and at 30-day follow-up.
Read the detailed description
Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin (NGAL) is a acute phase protein which is elevated in conditions like acute kidney injury and myocardial infarction. When a coronary artery is occluded, detrimental changes occur in myocardial vessels. After relief of the occlusion, blood flow to the heart may still be impeded, a phenomenon known as "no-reflow". Data is lacking on factors associated with early detection of patients at risk for this phenomenon, and early stratification of this group seems vital since the no-reflow phenomenon is associated with worse outcomes. The investigators hypothesized that there might be an association between higher NGAL levels and the occurrence of no-flow findings, and that NGAL might serve as a marker of worse prognosis in this population. The investigators also hypothesized that NGAL levels might serve as a marker of early acute kidney injury and that there might be specific patterns of NGAL levels over time in different subsets of patients. The aim of the study is to determine the association between NGAL levels at admission and during the first days after a ST-elevation myocardial infarction, the occurrence of the no-reflow phenomenon, the extent of myocardial damage ascertained by cardiac imaging techniques (echocardiography and cardiac resonance imaging). Data regarding patients' clinical, laboratory, electrocardiogram, coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention, in-hospital and 30-day follow-up after discharge will be recorded.
- Being tested
- NGAL levels early and post STEMI
- Keywords
- NGAL, STEMI, no-reflow, PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention)
- Medical subject headings
- No-Reflow Phenomenon, ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NGAL levels early and post STEMIDiagnostic test
NGAL levels early and post ST elevation MI (STEMI)
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
No-reflow phenomenon after STEMI
No-reflow phenomenon as defined by electrocardiographic, angiographic and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging criteria.
Measured: During hospitalization
Secondary outcomes (5)
In-hospital MACE(major adverse cardiac events)
In-hospital MACE
Measured: Average day 5 of hospitalization and before discharge
30-day MACE
30-day MACE
Measured: 30-day follow-up
Serial creatinine level
Creatinine levels as a maker of acute kidney injury reported in mg/dl
Measured: On admission and at fixed time intervals (first 3 hours after admission, 12 hours, 24 hours and every 24 hours or before if indicated)
The need for renal replacement therapy after STEMI
Patients started on hemodyalisis due to acute kidney injury during the index hospitalization
Measured: In-hospital (usually 5 days)
Recurrent hospitalization
Recurrent hospitalization at 30 days after the index hospitalization
Measured: 30 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Aug 2017
- Study start15 Sep 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completion31 Oct 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Oct 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (13)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for No-Reflow PhenomenonStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sheba Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sheba Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Collaborators
- Zotal Inc.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Dr. Shlomi Matetzky, Sheba Medical Center
- Investigators
- Shlomi Matetzky, Prof., Principal investigator, Sheba Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03264859
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SHEBA-17-4157-SM-CTIL
- Status last verified
- Aug 2017
- First submitted
- 14 Aug 2017
- Last updated
- 29 Aug 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Kjeldsen L, Johnsen AH, Sengelov H, Borregaard N. Isolation and primary structure of NGAL, a novel protein associated with human neutrophil gelatinase. J Biol Chem. 1993 May 15;268(14):10425-32.
PubMed 7683678Xu SY, Carlson M, Engstrom A, Garcia R, Peterson CG, Venge P. Purification and characterization of a human neutrophil lipocalin (HNL) from the secondary granules of human neutrophils. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1994 Aug;54(5):365-76. doi: 10.3109/00365519409088436.
PubMed 7997842Mishra J, Dent C, Tarabishi R, Mitsnefes MM, Ma Q, Kelly C, Ruff SM, Zahedi K, Shao M, Bean J, Mori K, Barasch J, Devarajan P. Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a biomarker for acute renal injury after cardiac surgery. Lancet. 2005 Apr 2-8;365(9466):1231-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)74811-X.
PubMed 15811456Leclercq A, Houard X, Philippe M, Ollivier V, Sebbag U, Meilhac O, Michel JB. Involvement of intraplaque hemorrhage in atherothrombosis evolution via neutrophil protease enrichment. J Leukoc Biol. 2007 Dec;82(6):1420-9. doi: 10.1189/jlb.1106671. Epub 2007 Sep 7.
PubMed 17827339Zografos T, Haliassos A, Korovesis S, Giazitzoglou E, Voridis E, Katritsis D. Association of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin with the severity of coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2009 Oct 1;104(7):917-20. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.05.023.
PubMed 19766756Wagener G, Jan M, Kim M, Mori K, Barasch JM, Sladen RN, Lee HT. Association between increases in urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and acute renal dysfunction after adult cardiac surgery. Anesthesiology. 2006 Sep;105(3):485-91. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200609000-00011.
PubMed 16931980Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Malyszko J, Sitniewska E, Malyszko JS, Dobrzycki S. Neutrophil-gelatinase-associated lipocalin and renal function after percutaneous coronary interventions. Am J Nephrol. 2006;26(3):287-92. doi: 10.1159/000093961. Epub 2006 Jun 13.
PubMed 16772710Lindberg S, Jensen JS, Hoffmann S, Iversen AZ, Pedersen SH, Biering-Sorensen T, Galatius S, Flyvbjerg A, Mogelvang R, Magnusson NE. Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin Reflects Both Inflammation and Kidney Function in Patients with Myocardial Infarction. Cardiorenal Med. 2016 May;6(3):180-90. doi: 10.1159/000443846. Epub 2016 Feb 25.
PubMed 27275154Morishima I, Sone T, Okumura K, Tsuboi H, Kondo J, Mukawa H, Matsui H, Toki Y, Ito T, Hayakawa T. Angiographic no-reflow phenomenon as a predictor of adverse long-term outcome in patients treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for first acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Oct;36(4):1202-9. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00865-2.
PubMed 11028471Aksan G, Soylu K, Aksoy O, Ozdemir M, Yanik A, Yuksel S, Gedikli O, Gulel O, Sahin M. The relationship between neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin levels and the slow coronary flow phenomenon. Coron Artery Dis. 2014 Sep;25(6):505-9. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000000121.
PubMed 24801557Helanova K, Littnerova S, Kubena P, Ganovska E, Pavlusova M, Kubkova L, Jarkovsky J, Pavkova Goldbergova M, Lipkova J, Gottwaldova J, Kala P, Toman O, Dastych M, Spinar J, Parenica J. Prognostic impact of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and B-type natriuretic in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary PCI: a prospective observational cohort study. BMJ Open. 2015 Oct 5;5(10):e006872. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006872.
PubMed 26438132Akcay AB, Ozlu MF, Sen N, Cay S, Ozturk OH, Yalcn F, Bilen P, Kanat S, Karakas MF, Isleyen A, Demir AD, Sogut S, Covic A, Kanbay M. Prognostic significance of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. J Investig Med. 2012 Feb;60(2):508-13. doi: 10.2310/JIM.0b013e31823e9d86.
PubMed 22222228Durante A, Laricchia A, Benedetti G, Esposito A, Margonato A, Rimoldi O, De Cobelli F, Colombo A, Camici PG. Identification of High-Risk Patients After ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Comparison Between Angiographic and Magnetic Resonance Parameters. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Jun;10(6):e005841. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.005841.
PubMed 28592591
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Aug 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin (NGAL) and Its Association With the No-reflow Phenomenon in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03264859
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SHEBA-17-4157-SM-CTIL
- Keywords
- NGAL, STEMI, no-reflow, PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention)
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sheba Medical CenterOther government
- Collaborators
- Zotal Inc.
- Study start
- 15 Sep 2017 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 31 Oct 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Oct 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to investigate the association between NGAL plasma levels in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and the no-reflow phenomenon, adverse events during hospitalization and at 30-day follow-up.
Detailed description
Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin (NGAL) is a acute phase protein which is elevated in conditions like acute kidney injury and myocardial infarction. When a coronary artery is occluded, detrimental changes occur in myocardial vessels. After relief of the occlusion, blood flow to the heart may still be impeded, a phenomenon known as "no-reflow". Data is lacking on factors associated with early detection of patients at risk for this phenomenon, and early stratification of this group seems vital since the no-reflow phenomenon is associated with worse outcomes. The investigators hypothesized that there might be an association between higher NGAL levels and the occurrence of no-flow findings, and that NGAL might serve as a marker of worse prognosis in this population. The investigators also hypothesized that NGAL levels might serve as a marker of early acute kidney injury and that there might be specific patterns of NGAL levels over time in different subsets of patients. The aim of the study is to determine the association between NGAL levels at admission and during the first days after a ST-elevation myocardial infarction, the occurrence of the no-reflow phenomenon, the extent of myocardial damage ascertained by cardiac imaging techniques (echocardiography and cardiac resonance imaging). Data regarding patients' clinical, laboratory, electrocardiogram, coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention, in-hospital and 30-day follow-up after discharge will be recorded.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients admitted to the Sheba Medical Center
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients > 18 years old presenting with ST-elevation myocardial infarction and undergoing urgent coronary angiography with or without PCI.
- Signed informed consent to participate in the study.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Inability to sign written informed consent.
- Chronic renal failure (eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NGAL levels early and post STEMINGAL levels early and post ST elevation MI (STEMI) | Diagnostic test | – |
Primary outcome
No-reflow phenomenon after STEMI
Time frame: During hospitalization
No-reflow phenomenon as defined by electrocardiographic, angiographic and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging criteria.
5 secondary outcomes
In-hospital MACE(major adverse cardiac events)
Time frame: Average day 5 of hospitalization and before discharge
30-day MACE
Time frame: 30-day follow-up
Serial creatinine level
Time frame: On admission and at fixed time intervals (first 3 hours after admission, 12 hours, 24 hours and every 24 hours or before if indicated)
The need for renal replacement therapy after STEMI
Time frame: In-hospital (usually 5 days)
Recurrent hospitalization
Time frame: 30 days
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Aug 2017.
- Background: PubMed 7683678Kjeldsen L, Johnsen AH, Sengelov H, Borregaard N. Isolation and primary structure of NGAL, a novel protein associated with human neutrophil gelatinase. J Biol Chem. 1993 May 15;268(14):10425-32.
- Background: PubMed 7997842Xu SY, Carlson M, Engstrom A, Garcia R, Peterson CG, Venge P. Purification and characterization of a human neutrophil lipocalin (HNL) from the secondary granules of human neutrophils. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1994 Aug;54(5):365-76. doi: 10.3109/00365519409088436.
- Background: PubMed 15811456Mishra J, Dent C, Tarabishi R, Mitsnefes MM, Ma Q, Kelly C, Ruff SM, Zahedi K, Shao M, Bean J, Mori K, Barasch J, Devarajan P. Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a biomarker for acute renal injury after cardiac surgery. Lancet. 2005 Apr 2-8;365(9466):1231-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)74811-X.
- Background: PubMed 17827339Leclercq A, Houard X, Philippe M, Ollivier V, Sebbag U, Meilhac O, Michel JB. Involvement of intraplaque hemorrhage in atherothrombosis evolution via neutrophil protease enrichment. J Leukoc Biol. 2007 Dec;82(6):1420-9. doi: 10.1189/jlb.1106671. Epub 2007 Sep 7.
- Background: PubMed 19766756Zografos T, Haliassos A, Korovesis S, Giazitzoglou E, Voridis E, Katritsis D. Association of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin with the severity of coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2009 Oct 1;104(7):917-20. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.05.023.
- Background: PubMed 16931980Wagener G, Jan M, Kim M, Mori K, Barasch JM, Sladen RN, Lee HT. Association between increases in urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and acute renal dysfunction after adult cardiac surgery. Anesthesiology. 2006 Sep;105(3):485-91. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200609000-00011.
- Background: PubMed 16772710Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Malyszko J, Sitniewska E, Malyszko JS, Dobrzycki S. Neutrophil-gelatinase-associated lipocalin and renal function after percutaneous coronary interventions. Am J Nephrol. 2006;26(3):287-92. doi: 10.1159/000093961. Epub 2006 Jun 13.
- Background: PubMed 27275154Lindberg S, Jensen JS, Hoffmann S, Iversen AZ, Pedersen SH, Biering-Sorensen T, Galatius S, Flyvbjerg A, Mogelvang R, Magnusson NE. Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin Reflects Both Inflammation and Kidney Function in Patients with Myocardial Infarction. Cardiorenal Med. 2016 May;6(3):180-90. doi: 10.1159/000443846. Epub 2016 Feb 25.
- Background: PubMed 11028471Morishima I, Sone T, Okumura K, Tsuboi H, Kondo J, Mukawa H, Matsui H, Toki Y, Ito T, Hayakawa T. Angiographic no-reflow phenomenon as a predictor of adverse long-term outcome in patients treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for first acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Oct;36(4):1202-9. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00865-2.
- Background: PubMed 24801557Aksan G, Soylu K, Aksoy O, Ozdemir M, Yanik A, Yuksel S, Gedikli O, Gulel O, Sahin M. The relationship between neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin levels and the slow coronary flow phenomenon. Coron Artery Dis. 2014 Sep;25(6):505-9. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000000121.
- Background: PubMed 26438132Helanova K, Littnerova S, Kubena P, Ganovska E, Pavlusova M, Kubkova L, Jarkovsky J, Pavkova Goldbergova M, Lipkova J, Gottwaldova J, Kala P, Toman O, Dastych M, Spinar J, Parenica J. Prognostic impact of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and B-type natriuretic in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary PCI: a prospective observational cohort study. BMJ Open. 2015 Oct 5;5(10):e006872. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006872.
- Background: PubMed 22222228Akcay AB, Ozlu MF, Sen N, Cay S, Ozturk OH, Yalcn F, Bilen P, Kanat S, Karakas MF, Isleyen A, Demir AD, Sogut S, Covic A, Kanbay M. Prognostic significance of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. J Investig Med. 2012 Feb;60(2):508-13. doi: 10.2310/JIM.0b013e31823e9d86.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shlomi Matetzky, Prof. principal investigator
Sheba Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of No-Reflow Phenomenon and STEMI - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Fernando Chernomordik, M.D. (+972-3-5302504, fernando.chernomordik@sheba.health.gov.il), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
No-reflow phenomenon after STEMI (time frame: During hospitalization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03264859, which also lists 13 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2017.