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No-Reflow PhenomenonNCT03264859

NGAL and Its Association With the No-reflow Phenomenon in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

An observational study of No-Reflow Phenomenon and STEMI - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the association between NGAL plasma levels in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and the no-reflow phenomenon, adverse events during hospitalization and at 30-day follow-up. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
NGAL levels early and post STEMI
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteIsrael
Study dates
15 Sep 2017to 31 Oct 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients admitted to the Sheba Medical Center

Who may be able to join

  • Patients > 18 years old presenting with ST-elevation myocardial infarction and undergoing urgent coronary angiography with or without PCI.
  • Signed informed consent to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Inability to sign written informed consent.
  • Chronic renal failure (eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Israel1 site
  • Sheba Medical Center, Cardiac Intensive Care Unit

    Ramat Gan

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin (NGAL) and Its Association With the No-reflow Phenomenon in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

The aim of this study is to investigate the association between NGAL plasma levels in ST-elevation myocardial infarction and the no-reflow phenomenon, adverse events during hospitalization and at 30-day follow-up.

Read the detailed description

Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin (NGAL) is a acute phase protein which is elevated in conditions like acute kidney injury and myocardial infarction. When a coronary artery is occluded, detrimental changes occur in myocardial vessels. After relief of the occlusion, blood flow to the heart may still be impeded, a phenomenon known as "no-reflow". Data is lacking on factors associated with early detection of patients at risk for this phenomenon, and early stratification of this group seems vital since the no-reflow phenomenon is associated with worse outcomes. The investigators hypothesized that there might be an association between higher NGAL levels and the occurrence of no-flow findings, and that NGAL might serve as a marker of worse prognosis in this population. The investigators also hypothesized that NGAL levels might serve as a marker of early acute kidney injury and that there might be specific patterns of NGAL levels over time in different subsets of patients. The aim of the study is to determine the association between NGAL levels at admission and during the first days after a ST-elevation myocardial infarction, the occurrence of the no-reflow phenomenon, the extent of myocardial damage ascertained by cardiac imaging techniques (echocardiography and cardiac resonance imaging). Data regarding patients' clinical, laboratory, electrocardiogram, coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention, in-hospital and 30-day follow-up after discharge will be recorded.

Being tested
NGAL levels early and post STEMI
Keywords
NGAL, STEMI, no-reflow, PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention)
Medical subject headings
No-Reflow Phenomenon, ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NGAL levels early and post STEMIDiagnostic test

    NGAL levels early and post ST elevation MI (STEMI)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. No-reflow phenomenon after STEMI

    No-reflow phenomenon as defined by electrocardiographic, angiographic and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging criteria.

    Measured: During hospitalization

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. In-hospital MACE(major adverse cardiac events)

    In-hospital MACE

    Measured: Average day 5 of hospitalization and before discharge

  2. 30-day MACE

    30-day MACE

    Measured: 30-day follow-up

  3. Serial creatinine level

    Creatinine levels as a maker of acute kidney injury reported in mg/dl

    Measured: On admission and at fixed time intervals (first 3 hours after admission, 12 hours, 24 hours and every 24 hours or before if indicated)

  4. The need for renal replacement therapy after STEMI

    Patients started on hemodyalisis due to acute kidney injury during the index hospitalization

    Measured: In-hospital (usually 5 days)

  5. Recurrent hospitalization

    Recurrent hospitalization at 30 days after the index hospitalization

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Aug 2017
  2. Study start15 Sep 2017 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2018 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2018 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03264859
Sponsor's protocol ID
SHEBA-17-4157-SM-CTIL
Status last verified
Aug 2017
First submitted
14 Aug 2017
Last updated
29 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kjeldsen L, Johnsen AH, Sengelov H, Borregaard N. Isolation and primary structure of NGAL, a novel protein associated with human neutrophil gelatinase. J Biol Chem. 1993 May 15;268(14):10425-32.

    PubMed 7683678
  • Xu SY, Carlson M, Engstrom A, Garcia R, Peterson CG, Venge P. Purification and characterization of a human neutrophil lipocalin (HNL) from the secondary granules of human neutrophils. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1994 Aug;54(5):365-76. doi: 10.3109/00365519409088436.

    PubMed 7997842
  • Mishra J, Dent C, Tarabishi R, Mitsnefes MM, Ma Q, Kelly C, Ruff SM, Zahedi K, Shao M, Bean J, Mori K, Barasch J, Devarajan P. Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a biomarker for acute renal injury after cardiac surgery. Lancet. 2005 Apr 2-8;365(9466):1231-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)74811-X.

    PubMed 15811456
  • Leclercq A, Houard X, Philippe M, Ollivier V, Sebbag U, Meilhac O, Michel JB. Involvement of intraplaque hemorrhage in atherothrombosis evolution via neutrophil protease enrichment. J Leukoc Biol. 2007 Dec;82(6):1420-9. doi: 10.1189/jlb.1106671. Epub 2007 Sep 7.

    PubMed 17827339
  • Zografos T, Haliassos A, Korovesis S, Giazitzoglou E, Voridis E, Katritsis D. Association of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin with the severity of coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2009 Oct 1;104(7):917-20. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.05.023.

    PubMed 19766756
  • Wagener G, Jan M, Kim M, Mori K, Barasch JM, Sladen RN, Lee HT. Association between increases in urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and acute renal dysfunction after adult cardiac surgery. Anesthesiology. 2006 Sep;105(3):485-91. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200609000-00011.

    PubMed 16931980
  • Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Malyszko J, Sitniewska E, Malyszko JS, Dobrzycki S. Neutrophil-gelatinase-associated lipocalin and renal function after percutaneous coronary interventions. Am J Nephrol. 2006;26(3):287-92. doi: 10.1159/000093961. Epub 2006 Jun 13.

    PubMed 16772710
  • Lindberg S, Jensen JS, Hoffmann S, Iversen AZ, Pedersen SH, Biering-Sorensen T, Galatius S, Flyvbjerg A, Mogelvang R, Magnusson NE. Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin Reflects Both Inflammation and Kidney Function in Patients with Myocardial Infarction. Cardiorenal Med. 2016 May;6(3):180-90. doi: 10.1159/000443846. Epub 2016 Feb 25.

    PubMed 27275154
  • Morishima I, Sone T, Okumura K, Tsuboi H, Kondo J, Mukawa H, Matsui H, Toki Y, Ito T, Hayakawa T. Angiographic no-reflow phenomenon as a predictor of adverse long-term outcome in patients treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for first acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Oct;36(4):1202-9. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00865-2.

    PubMed 11028471
  • Aksan G, Soylu K, Aksoy O, Ozdemir M, Yanik A, Yuksel S, Gedikli O, Gulel O, Sahin M. The relationship between neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin levels and the slow coronary flow phenomenon. Coron Artery Dis. 2014 Sep;25(6):505-9. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000000121.

    PubMed 24801557
  • Helanova K, Littnerova S, Kubena P, Ganovska E, Pavlusova M, Kubkova L, Jarkovsky J, Pavkova Goldbergova M, Lipkova J, Gottwaldova J, Kala P, Toman O, Dastych M, Spinar J, Parenica J. Prognostic impact of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and B-type natriuretic in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary PCI: a prospective observational cohort study. BMJ Open. 2015 Oct 5;5(10):e006872. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006872.

    PubMed 26438132
  • Akcay AB, Ozlu MF, Sen N, Cay S, Ozturk OH, Yalcn F, Bilen P, Kanat S, Karakas MF, Isleyen A, Demir AD, Sogut S, Covic A, Kanbay M. Prognostic significance of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. J Investig Med. 2012 Feb;60(2):508-13. doi: 10.2310/JIM.0b013e31823e9d86.

    PubMed 22222228
  • Durante A, Laricchia A, Benedetti G, Esposito A, Margonato A, Rimoldi O, De Cobelli F, Colombo A, Camici PG. Identification of High-Risk Patients After ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Comparison Between Angiographic and Magnetic Resonance Parameters. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Jun;10(6):e005841. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.005841.

    PubMed 28592591

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of No-Reflow Phenomenon and STEMI - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Fernando Chernomordik, M.D. (+972-3-5302504, fernando.chernomordik@sheba.health.gov.il), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

No-reflow phenomenon after STEMI (time frame: During hospitalization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03264859, which also lists 13 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2017.

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