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Resectable Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaNCT03273374

Intraoperative Radiation Therapy for Resectable Pancreatic Cancer

A study testing Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) in people with Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Gangnam Severance Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase II study is designed to investigate the efficacy of IORT for patients with resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The purpose of the study is to show the local recurrence rate after surgical resection and IORT is superior to that of surgical resection alone from the historical control. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
What is being tested?
Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
42 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
14 Aug 2017to 22 Aug 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1. Pathologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma 2. Age ≥20 years 3. Performance status ECOG 0-2 4. Patients must have resectable disease. In order to be resectable the following criteria must be met:
  • Absence of distant metastases
  • Clear fat planes around the celiac axis, hepatic artery, and superior mesenteric artery
  • Absence of direct involvement of inferior vena cava or aorta
  • Stage I-III disease per AJCC 7th edition 5. Laboratory data obtained ≤14 days prior to registration on study, with adequate bone marrow and renal function defined as follows:
  • Hemoglobin >10 g/dL, Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) >1,500/mm3, Platelets >100,000/mm3
  • Serum Cr <1.4 mg/dL, BUN <20 mg/dL 6. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • 1. Patients who have received external beam radiotherapy in the abdominal area 2. Defined treatment area which cannot be adequately covered by the radiation field as defined by the radiation oncology treatment team 3. Patients who have received neoadjuvant chemotherapy 4. Stage IV disease 5. Patients with distant metastases 6. Current pregnancy or currently nursing

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Gangnam Severance Hospital

    Seoul

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Phase II Study Investigating Efficacy of Intraoperative Radiation Therapy for Resectable Pancreatic Cancer

This phase II study is designed to investigate the efficacy of IORT for patients with resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The purpose of the study is to show the local recurrence rate after surgical resection and IORT is superior to that of surgical resection alone from the historical control. A total of 42 patients will be enrolled, and these patients will receive IORT of 10 Gy at 5 millimeter depth of the tumor bed, followed by 6 cycles of adjuvant gemcitabine chemotherapy.

Read the detailed description

Treatment outcomes of pancreatic cancer are poor even after surgical resection, thus patients may receive adjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy. Intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) with low energy (50 kV) x-ray allows delivery of a high dose radiation to the tumor bed during surgery while effectively sparing adjacent critical organs. Another advantage of IORT is that delivery of IORT does not interfere with the scheduled administration of adjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy. Here we investigate the efficacy of IORT for patients with resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma by comparing the local recurrence rate after surical resection and IORT with that of surgical resection alone from the historical control. A total of 42 patients will be enrolled in this phase II trial, and these patients will receive IORT of 10 Gy at 5 millimeter depth of the tumor bed, followed by 6 cycles of adjuvant gemcitabine chemotherapy.

Being tested
Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT)Device

    IORT with 50 kV x-ray will be delivered during surgery as a single dose of 10 Gy at 5 millimeter depths of the tumor bed, followed by gemcitabine chemotherapy (1000 mg/m2) every 4 weeks for a total of 6 cycles

Study groups in NCT03273374
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IORT groupExperimentalIntraoperative radiation therapy of 10 Gy delivered during surgery followed by adjuvant gemcitabine chemotherapy
Receives: Device: Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Local recurrence rate

    Local recurrence rate

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Sep 2017
  2. Study start14 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion21 Aug 2020
  4. Study completion22 Aug 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Intervention: intraoperative radiotherapy
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03273374
Sponsor's protocol ID
3-2017-0171
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
3 Sep 2017
Last updated
13 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Cho Y, Kim JW, Kim HS, Park JS, Lee IJ. Intraoperative Radiotherapy for Resectable Pancreatic Cancer Using a Low-Energy X-Ray Source: Postoperative Complications and Early Outcomes. Yonsei Med J. 2022 May;63(5):405-412. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2022.63.5.405.

    PubMed 35512742
  • Lee YS, Kim HS, Cho Y, Lee IJ, Kim HJ, Lee DE, Kang HW, Park JS. Intraoperative radiation therapy induces immune response activity after pancreatic surgery. BMC Cancer. 2021 Oct 12;21(1):1097. doi: 10.1186/s12885-021-08807-3.

    PubMed 34641806
  • Kim JW, Cho Y, Kim HS, Choi WH, Park JS, Lee IJ. A phase II study of intraoperative radiotherapy using a low-energy x-ray source for resectable pancreatic cancer: a study protocol. BMC Surg. 2019 Mar 7;19(1):31. doi: 10.1186/s12893-019-0492-x.

    PubMed 30845939

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) in people with Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Gangnam Severance Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Local recurrence rate (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03273374, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Sep 2023.

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