Renal NeoplasmNCT03273751
The Effect of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on Kidney Function in Patients Undergoing Partial Nephrectomy
A study testing Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in people with Renal Neoplasm and Renal Injury, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
This study is intended to evaluate the renal protective effect of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) in patients undergoing partial nephrectomy. Half of the enrolled subjects will receive 4 cycles of brief ischemia on the upper arm after anesthesia induction and prior to the surgery, while the other half will not… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Renal Neoplasm, Renal Injury
- What is being tested?
- Remote Ischemic Preconditioning
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 86 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2017to 28 Aug 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult patients scheduled to undergo open, laparoscopic, or robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy
- Normal contralateral renal function was defined as split renal function of >40% as determined by preoperative Tc-99m DiethyleneTriamine Pentaacetic Acid (DTPA) kidney scan
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Peripheral vascular disease involving upper extremities or lower extremities
- Severe cardiopulmonary diseases (valvular or ischemic heart disease, heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
- Hepatic failure, renal failure
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on Kidney Function in Patients Undergoing Partial Nephrectomy : A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study is intended to evaluate the renal protective effect of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) in patients undergoing partial nephrectomy. Half of the enrolled subjects will receive 4 cycles of brief ischemia on the upper arm after anesthesia induction and prior to the surgery, while the other half will not receive this treatment as a control group.
Read the detailed description
Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) is the concept of mitigating ischemia-reperfusion injury to target organs by a brief episode of ischemia-reperfusion of the limb. The protective effect of RIPC on major organs has been demonstrated in an animal study, but its clinical efficacy has not yet been established.
The kidney is a typical organ vulnerable to ischemic injury, and the renal protective effect of RIPC can be expected. There have been many reports of renal protective effects of RIPC in cardiac and vascular surgery. On the other hand, few studies have investigated the effect of RIPC during partial nephrectomy in which ischemia-reperfusion injury can occur during the surgery.
In this study, the investigators will evaluate the effect of RIPC in patients undergoing partial nephrectomy to prevent renal impairment and improve the prognosis after the surgery.
- Conditions
- Renal Neoplasm, Renal Injury
- Being tested
- Remote Ischemic Preconditioning, Sham control
- Keywords
- Remote Ischemic Preconditioning, Partial nephrectomy, Acute kidney injury
- Medical subject headings
- Kidney Neoplasms, Acute Kidney Injury
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Remote Ischemic PreconditioningProcedure or surgery
Also called RIPC
After induction of anesthesia, RIPC consisted of four 5-min cycles of limb ischemia induced by a blood pressure cuff placed on the upper arm and inflated to 250 mmHg, with an intervening 5 min of reperfusion during which the cuff was deflated.
Sham controlProcedure or surgery
After induction of anesthesia, sham control consisted of the placement of a blood pressure cuff on the upper arm with no inflation during the surgery.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) | Experimental | Four cycles of upper arm ischemia/reperfusion Receives: Procedure: Remote Ischemic Preconditioning |
| Sham control | Sham comparator | Placement of a blood pressure cuff around upper arm without inflation. Receives: Procedure: Sham control |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Serum creatinine level
Postoperative serum creatinine levels as an index of kidney damage
Measured: Postoperative day 1
Secondary outcomes (23)
The incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI)
The incidence of AKI according to the serum creatinine diagnostic criteria of Kidney Disease Improving Global outcomes (KDIGO) Clinical Practice Guideline for AKI
Measured: Within 7 days after surgery
Serum creatinine level
Postoperative serum creatinine levels as an index of kidney damage
Measured: 1 hour after surgery
Serum creatinine level
Postoperative serum creatinine levels as an index of kidney damage
Measured: Postoperative day 3
Serum creatinine level
Postoperative serum creatinine levels as an index of kidney damage
Measured: 2 weeks after surgery
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
eGFR is obtained by the formula of Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry (IDMS) Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD).
Measured: 1 hour after surgery
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
eGFR is obtained by the formula of Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry (IDMS) Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD).
Measured: Postoperative day 1
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
eGFR is obtained by the formula of Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry (IDMS) Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD).
Measured: Postoperative day 3
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
eGFR is obtained by the formula of Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry (IDMS) Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD).
Measured: 2 weeks after surgery
Regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) of the contralateral kidney of the operated side
Renal rSO2 of the contralateral kidney of the operated side is monitored with Near-infrared spectroscopy.
Measured: 5 min after the induction of anesthesia (baseline)
Regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) of the contralateral kidney of the operated side
Renal rSO2 of the contralateral kidney of the operated side is monitored with Near-infrared spectroscopy.
Measured: 30 minutes after induction of anesthesia
Regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) of the contralateral kidney of the operated side
Renal rSO2 of the contralateral kidney of the operated side is monitored with Near-infrared spectroscopy.
Measured: 60 minutes after induction of anesthesia
Regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) of the contralateral kidney of the operated side
Renal rSO2 of the contralateral kidney of the operated side is monitored with Near-infrared spectroscopy.
Measured: 90 minutes after induction of anesthesia
Urine creatinine level
Urine creatinine level
Measured: Postoperative day 1
Urine creatinine level
Urine creatinine level
Measured: 2 weeks after surgery
Urine microalbumin
Urine microalbumin
Measured: Postoperative day 1
Urine microalbumin
Urine microalbumin
Measured: 2 weeks after surgery
Urine beta-2 microglobulin
Urine beta-2 microglobulin
Measured: Postoperative day 1
Urine beta-2 microglobulin
Urine beta-2 microglobulin
Measured: 2 weeks after surgery
Urine N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase
Urine N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase
Measured: Postoperative day 1
Urine N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase
Urine N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase
Measured: 2 weeks after surgery
Glomerular filtration rate measured by scintigraphy
Glomerular filtration rate measured by technetium diethylene triamine pentacetic acid (99mTc-DTPA) radionuclide scintigraphy
Measured: preoperative baseline
Glomerular filtration rate measured by scintigraphy
Glomerular filtration rate measured by technetium diethylene triamine pentacetic acid (99mTc-DTPA) radionuclide scintigraphy
Measured: 6 months after surgery
Glomerular filtration rate measured by scintigraphy
Glomerular filtration rate measured by technetium diethylene triamine pentacetic acid (99mTc-DTPA) radionuclide scintigraphy
Measured: 12 months after surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Sep 2017
- Study start1 Sep 2017
- Primary completion28 Aug 2018
- Study completion28 Aug 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Renal NeoplasmStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Seoul National University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- A prospective, randomized, parallel group, controlled study
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 86 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Won Ho Kim, MD, Seoul National University Hospital
- Investigators
- Won Ho Kim, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Seoul National University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03273751
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1707-087-870
- Status last verified
- Oct 2021
- First submitted
- 3 Sep 2017
- Last updated
- 21 Oct 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Huang J, Chen Y, Dong B, Kong W, Zhang J, Xue W, Liu D, Huang Y. Effect of remote ischaemic preconditioning on renal protection in patients undergoing laparoscopic partial nephrectomy: a 'blinded' randomised controlled trial. BJU Int. 2013 Jul;112(1):74-80. doi: 10.1111/bju.12004. Epub 2013 Mar 4.
PubMed 23452148Zarbock A, Schmidt C, Van Aken H, Wempe C, Martens S, Zahn PK, Wolf B, Goebel U, Schwer CI, Rosenberger P, Haeberle H, Gorlich D, Kellum JA, Meersch M; RenalRIPC Investigators. Effect of remote ischemic preconditioning on kidney injury among high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2015 Jun 2;313(21):2133-41. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.4189.
PubMed 26024502Zhang L, Diao Y, Chen G, Tanaka A, Eastwood GM, Bellomo R. Remote ischemic conditioning for kidney protection: A meta-analysis. J Crit Care. 2016 Jun;33:224-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.01.026. Epub 2016 Feb 10.
PubMed 26936039Hur M, Park SK, Shin J, Choi JY, Yoo S, Kim WH, Kim JT. The effect of remote ischemic preconditioning on serum creatinine in patients undergoing partial nephrectomy: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Sep 4;19(1):473. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2820-3.
PubMed 30180887
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Oct 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on Kidney Function in Patients Undergoing Partial Nephrectomy : A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03273751
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1707-087-870
- Conditions
- Renal Neoplasm, Renal Injury
- Keywords
- Remote Ischemic Preconditioning, Partial nephrectomy, Acute kidney injury
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 86 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Aug 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is intended to evaluate the renal protective effect of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) in patients undergoing partial nephrectomy. Half of the enrolled subjects will receive 4 cycles of brief ischemia on the upper arm after anesthesia induction and prior to the surgery, while the other half will not receive this treatment as a control group.
Detailed description
Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) is the concept of mitigating ischemia-reperfusion injury to target organs by a brief episode of ischemia-reperfusion of the limb. The protective effect of RIPC on major organs has been demonstrated in an animal study, but its clinical efficacy has not yet been established.
The kidney is a typical organ vulnerable to ischemic injury, and the renal protective effect of RIPC can be expected. There have been many reports of renal protective effects of RIPC in cardiac and vascular surgery. On the other hand, few studies have investigated the effect of RIPC during partial nephrectomy in which ischemia-reperfusion injury can occur during the surgery.
In this study, the investigators will evaluate the effect of RIPC in patients undergoing partial nephrectomy to prevent renal impairment and improve the prognosis after the surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- A prospective, randomized, parallel group, controlled study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) | Experimental | Procedure: Remote Ischemic PreconditioningFour cycles of upper arm ischemia/reperfusion |
| Sham control | Sham comparator | Procedure: Sham controlPlacement of a blood pressure cuff around upper arm without inflation. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Adult patients scheduled to undergo open, laparoscopic, or robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy
- Normal contralateral renal function was defined as split renal function of >40% as determined by preoperative Tc-99m DiethyleneTriamine Pentaacetic Acid (DTPA) kidney scan
- Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Peripheral vascular disease involving upper extremities or lower extremities
- Severe cardiopulmonary diseases (valvular or ischemic heart disease, heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
- Hepatic failure, renal failure
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Remote Ischemic PreconditioningAlso: RIPCAfter induction of anesthesia, RIPC consisted of four 5-min cycles of limb ischemia induced by a blood pressure cuff placed on the upper arm and inflated to 250 mmHg, with an intervening 5 min of reperfusion during which the cuff was deflated. | Procedure or surgery | Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) |
| Sham controlAfter induction of anesthesia, sham control consisted of the placement of a blood pressure cuff on the upper arm with no inflation during the surgery. | Procedure or surgery | Sham control |
Primary outcome
Serum creatinine level
Time frame: Postoperative day 1
Postoperative serum creatinine levels as an index of kidney damage
23 secondary outcomes
The incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI)
Time frame: Within 7 days after surgery
Serum creatinine level
Time frame: 1 hour after surgery
Serum creatinine level
Time frame: Postoperative day 3
Serum creatinine level
Time frame: 2 weeks after surgery
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
Time frame: 1 hour after surgery
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
Time frame: Postoperative day 1
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
Time frame: Postoperative day 3
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
Time frame: 2 weeks after surgery
Regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) of the contralateral kidney of the operated side
Time frame: 5 min after the induction of anesthesia (baseline)
Regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) of the contralateral kidney of the operated side
Time frame: 30 minutes after induction of anesthesia
Regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) of the contralateral kidney of the operated side
Time frame: 60 minutes after induction of anesthesia
Regional oxygen saturation (rSO2) of the contralateral kidney of the operated side
Time frame: 90 minutes after induction of anesthesia
Urine creatinine level
Time frame: Postoperative day 1
Urine creatinine level
Time frame: 2 weeks after surgery
Urine microalbumin
Time frame: Postoperative day 1
Urine microalbumin
Time frame: 2 weeks after surgery
Urine beta-2 microglobulin
Time frame: Postoperative day 1
Urine beta-2 microglobulin
Time frame: 2 weeks after surgery
Urine N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase
Time frame: Postoperative day 1
Urine N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase
Time frame: 2 weeks after surgery
Glomerular filtration rate measured by scintigraphy
Time frame: preoperative baseline
Glomerular filtration rate measured by scintigraphy
Time frame: 6 months after surgery
Glomerular filtration rate measured by scintigraphy
Time frame: 12 months after surgery
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Oct 2021.
- Background: PubMed 23452148Huang J, Chen Y, Dong B, Kong W, Zhang J, Xue W, Liu D, Huang Y. Effect of remote ischaemic preconditioning on renal protection in patients undergoing laparoscopic partial nephrectomy: a 'blinded' randomised controlled trial. BJU Int. 2013 Jul;112(1):74-80. doi: 10.1111/bju.12004. Epub 2013 Mar 4.
- Background: PubMed 26024502Zarbock A, Schmidt C, Van Aken H, Wempe C, Martens S, Zahn PK, Wolf B, Goebel U, Schwer CI, Rosenberger P, Haeberle H, Gorlich D, Kellum JA, Meersch M; RenalRIPC Investigators. Effect of remote ischemic preconditioning on kidney injury among high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2015 Jun 2;313(21):2133-41. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.4189.
- Background: PubMed 26936039Zhang L, Diao Y, Chen G, Tanaka A, Eastwood GM, Bellomo R. Remote ischemic conditioning for kidney protection: A meta-analysis. J Crit Care. 2016 Jun;33:224-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.01.026. Epub 2016 Feb 10.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30180887Hur M, Park SK, Shin J, Choi JY, Yoo S, Kim WH, Kim JT. The effect of remote ischemic preconditioning on serum creatinine in patients undergoing partial nephrectomy: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Sep 4;19(1):473. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2820-3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Won Ho Kim, MD, PhD principal investigator
Seoul National University Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in people with Renal Neoplasm and Renal Injury, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Serum creatinine level (time frame: Postoperative day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03273751, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Oct 2021.